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linux-stable/include/linux/cpu.h
Josh Poimboeuf b284909aba cpu/hotplug: Fix "SMT disabled by BIOS" detection for KVM 
With the following commit:

  73d5e2b472 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")

... the hotplug code attempted to detect when SMT was disabled by BIOS,
in which case it reported SMT as permanently disabled.  However, that
code broke a virt hotplug scenario, where the guest is booted with only
primary CPU threads, and a sibling is brought online later.

The problem is that there doesn't seem to be a way to reliably
distinguish between the HW "SMT disabled by BIOS" case and the virt
"sibling not yet brought online" case.  So the above-mentioned commit
was a bit misguided, as it permanently disabled SMT for both cases,
preventing future virt sibling hotplugs.

Going back and reviewing the original problems which were attempted to
be solved by that commit, when SMT was disabled in BIOS:

  1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control showed "on" instead of
     "notsupported"; and

  2) vmx_vm_init() was incorrectly showing the L1TF_MSG_SMT warning.

I'd propose that we instead consider #1 above to not actually be a
problem.  Because, at least in the virt case, it's possible that SMT
wasn't disabled by BIOS and a sibling thread could be brought online
later.  So it makes sense to just always default the smt control to "on"
to allow for that possibility (assuming cpuid indicates that the CPU
supports SMT).

The real problem is #2, which has a simple fix: change vmx_vm_init() to
query the actual current SMT state -- i.e., whether any siblings are
currently online -- instead of looking at the SMT "control" sysfs value.

So fix it by:

  a) reverting the original "fix" and its followup fix:

     73d5e2b472 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")
     bc2d8d262c ("cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation")

     and

  b) changing vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state --
     instead of the sysfs control value -- to determine whether the L1TF
     warning is needed.  This also requires the 'sched_smt_present'
     variable to exported, instead of 'cpu_smt_control'.

Fixes: 73d5e2b472 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")
Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3a85d585da28cc333ecbc1e78ee9216e6da9396.1548794349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2019-01-30 19:27:00 +01:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
*
* This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
* basic 'struct cpu' here, which can be embedded in per-arch
* definitions of processors.
*
* Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/cpu.c
*
* CPUs are exported via sysfs in the devices/system/cpu
* directory.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_CPU_H_
#define _LINUX_CPU_H_
#include <linux/node.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
struct device;
struct device_node;
struct attribute_group;
struct cpu {
int node_id; /* The node which contains the CPU */
int hotpluggable; /* creates sysfs control file if hotpluggable */
struct device dev;
};
extern void boot_cpu_init(void);
extern void boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void);
extern void cpu_init(void);
extern void trap_init(void);
extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num);
extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu);
extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu);
extern bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id);
extern bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
int cpu, unsigned int *thread);
extern int cpu_add_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_l1tf(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern __printf(4, 5)
struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
const struct attribute_group **groups,
const char *fmt, ...);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
extern void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu);
extern ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *, size_t);
extern ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *, size_t);
#endif
/*
* These states are not related to the core CPU hotplug mechanism. They are
* used by various (sub)architectures to track internal state
*/
#define CPU_ONLINE 0x0002 /* CPU is up */
#define CPU_UP_PREPARE 0x0003 /* CPU coming up */
#define CPU_DEAD 0x0007 /* CPU dead */
#define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN 0x0008 /* CPU timed out on unplug */
#define CPU_POST_DEAD 0x0009 /* CPU successfully unplugged */
#define CPU_BROKEN 0x000B /* CPU did not die properly */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen;
int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu);
void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu);
extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#define cpuhp_tasks_frozen 0
static inline void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
{
}
static inline void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
extern void cpus_write_lock(void);
extern void cpus_write_unlock(void);
extern void cpus_read_lock(void);
extern void cpus_read_unlock(void);
extern int cpus_read_trylock(void);
extern void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void);
extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu);
int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu);
#else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static inline void cpus_write_lock(void) { }
static inline void cpus_write_unlock(void) { }
static inline void cpus_read_lock(void) { }
static inline void cpus_read_unlock(void) { }
static inline int cpus_read_trylock(void) { return true; }
static inline void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void) { }
static inline void cpu_hotplug_disable(void) { }
static inline void cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/* Wrappers which go away once all code is converted */
static inline void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) { cpus_write_lock(); }
static inline void cpu_hotplug_done(void) { cpus_write_unlock(); }
static inline void get_online_cpus(void) { cpus_read_lock(); }
static inline void put_online_cpus(void) { cpus_read_unlock(); }
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
extern int freeze_secondary_cpus(int primary);
static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
{
return freeze_secondary_cpus(0);
}
extern void enable_nonboot_cpus(void);
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; }
static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state);
void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable);
/* Attach to any functions which should be considered cpuidle. */
#define __cpuidle __attribute__((__section__(".cpuidle.text")))
bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc);
void arch_cpu_idle(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
int cpu_report_state(int cpu);
int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu);
void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu);
void play_idle(unsigned long duration_ms);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds);
bool cpu_report_death(void);
void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void);
#else
static inline void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { }
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
enum cpuhp_smt_control {
CPU_SMT_ENABLED,
CPU_SMT_DISABLED,
CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED,
CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED,
};
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT)
extern enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control;
extern void cpu_smt_disable(bool force);
extern void cpu_smt_check_topology(void);
#else
# define cpu_smt_control (CPU_SMT_ENABLED)
static inline void cpu_smt_disable(bool force) { }
static inline void cpu_smt_check_topology(void) { }
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
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