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![Lee Revell](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
In a testament to the utter simplicity and logic of the English language ;-), I found a single correct use - in kernel/panic.c - and 10-15 incorrect ones. Signed-Off-By: Lee Revell <rlrevell@joe-job.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
201 lines
5.9 KiB
Text
201 lines
5.9 KiB
Text
#
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# This file contains a few gdb macros (user defined commands) to extract
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# useful information from kernel crashdump (kdump) like stack traces of
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# all the processes or a particular process and trapinfo.
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#
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# These macros can be used by copying this file in .gdbinit (put in home
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# directory or current directory) or by invoking gdb command with
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# --command=<command-file-name> option
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#
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# Credits:
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# Alexander Nyberg <alexn@telia.com>
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# V Srivatsa <vatsa@in.ibm.com>
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# Maneesh Soni <maneesh@in.ibm.com>
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#
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define bttnobp
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set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
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set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
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set $init_t=&init_task
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set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
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while ($next_t != $init_t)
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set $next_t=(struct task_struct *)$next_t
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printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
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printf "===================\n"
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set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
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set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
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while ($stackp < $stack_top)
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if (*($stackp) > _stext && *($stackp) < _sinittext)
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info symbol *($stackp)
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end
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set $stackp += 4
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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while ($next_th != $next_t)
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set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
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printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
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printf "===================\n"
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set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
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set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
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while ($stackp < $stack_top)
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if (*($stackp) > _stext && *($stackp) < _sinittext)
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info symbol *($stackp)
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end
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set $stackp += 4
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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end
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set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
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end
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end
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document bttnobp
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dump all thread stack traces on a kernel compiled with !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
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end
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define btt
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set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
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set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
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set $init_t=&init_task
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set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
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while ($next_t != $init_t)
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set $next_t=(struct task_struct *)$next_t
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printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
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printf "===================\n"
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set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
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set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
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set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~4095)
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set $stackp = *($stackp)
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while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
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set var $addr = *($stackp + 4)
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info symbol $addr
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set $stackp = *($stackp)
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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while ($next_th != $next_t)
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set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
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printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
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printf "===================\n"
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set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
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set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
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set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~4095)
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set $stackp = *($stackp)
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while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
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set var $addr = *($stackp + 4)
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info symbol $addr
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set $stackp = *($stackp)
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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end
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set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
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end
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end
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document btt
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dump all thread stack traces on a kernel compiled with CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
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end
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define btpid
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set var $pid = $arg0
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set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
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set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
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set $init_t=&init_task
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set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
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set var $pid_task = 0
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while ($next_t != $init_t)
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set $next_t=(struct task_struct *)$next_t
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if ($next_t.pid == $pid)
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set $pid_task = $next_t
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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while ($next_th != $next_t)
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set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
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if ($next_th.pid == $pid)
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set $pid_task = $next_th
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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end
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set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
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end
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printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $pid_task.pid, $pid_task.comm
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printf "===================\n"
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set var $stackp = $pid_task.thread.esp
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set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
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set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~4095)
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set $stackp = *($stackp)
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while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
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set var $addr = *($stackp + 4)
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info symbol $addr
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set $stackp = *($stackp)
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end
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end
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document btpid
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backtrace of pid
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end
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define trapinfo
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set var $pid = $arg0
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set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
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set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
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set $init_t=&init_task
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set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
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set var $pid_task = 0
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while ($next_t != $init_t)
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set $next_t=(struct task_struct *)$next_t
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if ($next_t.pid == $pid)
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set $pid_task = $next_t
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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while ($next_th != $next_t)
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set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
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if ($next_th.pid == $pid)
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set $pid_task = $next_th
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end
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set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
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end
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set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
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end
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printf "Trapno %ld, cr2 0x%lx, error_code %ld\n", $pid_task.thread.trap_no, \
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$pid_task.thread.cr2, $pid_task.thread.error_code
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end
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document trapinfo
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Run info threads and lookup pid of thread #1
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'trapinfo <pid>' will tell you by which trap & possibly
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address the kernel panicked.
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end
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define dmesg
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set $i = 0
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set $end_idx = (log_end - 1) & (log_buf_len - 1)
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while ($i < logged_chars)
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set $idx = (log_end - 1 - logged_chars + $i) & (log_buf_len - 1)
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if ($idx + 100 <= $end_idx) || \
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($end_idx <= $idx && $idx + 100 < log_buf_len)
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printf "%.100s", &log_buf[$idx]
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set $i = $i + 100
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else
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printf "%c", log_buf[$idx]
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set $i = $i + 1
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end
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end
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end
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document dmesg
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print the kernel ring buffer
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end
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