linux-stable/include/linux/sched
Andrea Arcangeli 59ea6d06cf coredump: fix race condition between collapse_huge_page() and core dumping
When fixing the race conditions between the coredump and the mmap_sem
holders outside the context of the process, we focused on
mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() callers in 04f5866e41 ("coredump: fix
race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core
dumping"), but those aren't the only cases where the mmap_sem can be
taken outside of the context of the process as Michal Hocko noticed
while backporting that commit to older -stable kernels.

If mmgrab() is called in the context of the process, but then the
mm_count reference is transferred outside the context of the process,
that can also be a problem if the mmap_sem has to be taken for writing
through that mm_count reference.

khugepaged registration calls mmgrab() in the context of the process,
but the mmap_sem for writing is taken later in the context of the
khugepaged kernel thread.

collapse_huge_page() after taking the mmap_sem for writing doesn't
modify any vma, so it's not obvious that it could cause a problem to the
coredump, but it happens to modify the pmd in a way that breaks an
invariant that pmd_trans_huge_lock() relies upon.  collapse_huge_page()
needs the mmap_sem for writing just to block concurrent page faults that
call pmd_trans_huge_lock().

Specifically the invariant that "!pmd_trans_huge()" cannot become a
"pmd_trans_huge()" doesn't hold while collapse_huge_page() runs.

The coredump will call __get_user_pages() without mmap_sem for reading,
which eventually can invoke a lockless page fault which will need a
functional pmd_trans_huge_lock().

So collapse_huge_page() needs to use mmget_still_valid() to check it's
not running concurrently with the coredump...  as long as the coredump
can invoke page faults without holding the mmap_sem for reading.

This has "Fixes: khugepaged" to facilitate backporting, but in my view
it's more a bug in the coredump code that will eventually have to be
rewritten to stop invoking page faults without the mmap_sem for reading.
So the long term plan is still to drop all mmget_still_valid().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607161558.32104-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes: ba76149f47 ("thp: khugepaged")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-06-13 17:34:56 -10:00
..
autogroup.h
clock.h
coredump.h oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue same task twice 2019-02-01 15:46:23 -08:00
cpufreq.h sched/cpufreq: Prepare schedutil for Energy Aware Scheduling 2018-12-11 15:16:58 +01:00
cputime.h
deadline.h
debug.h
hotplug.h
idle.h
init.h
isolation.h sched: Fix various typos in comments 2018-12-03 11:55:42 +01:00
jobctl.h cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer 2019-04-19 11:26:48 -07:00
loadavg.h
mm.h coredump: fix race condition between collapse_huge_page() and core dumping 2019-06-13 17:34:56 -10:00
nohz.h
numa_balancing.h
prio.h
rt.h
signal.h include/linux/sched/signal.h: replace tsk' with task' 2019-05-14 19:52:52 -07:00
smt.h
stat.h sched: Fix various typos in comments 2018-12-03 11:55:42 +01:00
sysctl.h sched/topology: Introduce a sysctl for Energy Aware Scheduling 2019-01-27 12:29:37 +01:00
task.h fork: Provide a function for copying init_mm 2019-04-30 12:37:51 +02:00
task_stack.h sched/core: Convert task_struct.stack_refcount to refcount_t 2019-02-04 08:53:56 +01:00
topology.h sched_domain: Annotate RCU pointers properly 2019-04-03 12:34:31 +02:00
user.h keys: safe concurrent user->{session,uid}_keyring access 2019-04-10 10:29:50 -07:00
wake_q.h sched/wake_q: Reduce reference counting for special users 2019-02-04 09:03:28 +01:00
xacct.h