linux-stable/include/linux/virtio_config.h
Rusty Russell 6e5aa7efb2 virtio: reset function
A reset function solves three problems:

1) It allows us to renegotiate features, eg. if we want to upgrade a
   guest driver without rebooting the guest.

2) It gives us a clean way of shutting down virtqueues: after a reset,
   we know that the buffers won't be used by the host, and

3) It helps the guest recover from messed-up drivers.

So we remove the ->shutdown hook, and the only way we now remove
feature bits is via reset.

We leave it to the driver to do the reset before it deletes queues:
the balloon driver, for example, needs to chat to the host in its
remove function.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2008-02-04 23:50:03 +11:00

109 lines
4 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
/* Virtio devices use a standardized configuration space to define their
* features and pass configuration information, but each implementation can
* store and access that space differently. */
#include <linux/types.h>
/* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */
/* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE 1
/* We have found a driver for the device. */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER 2
/* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4
/* We've given up on this device. */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED 0x80
#ifdef __KERNEL__
struct virtio_device;
/**
* virtio_config_ops - operations for configuring a virtio device
* @feature: search for a feature in this config
* vdev: the virtio_device
* bit: the feature bit
* Returns true if the feature is supported. Acknowledges the feature
* so the host can see it.
* @get: read the value of a configuration field
* vdev: the virtio_device
* offset: the offset of the configuration field
* buf: the buffer to write the field value into.
* len: the length of the buffer
* Note that contents are conventionally little-endian.
* @set: write the value of a configuration field
* vdev: the virtio_device
* offset: the offset of the configuration field
* buf: the buffer to read the field value from.
* len: the length of the buffer
* Note that contents are conventionally little-endian.
* @get_status: read the status byte
* vdev: the virtio_device
* Returns the status byte
* @set_status: write the status byte
* vdev: the virtio_device
* status: the new status byte
* @reset: reset the device
* vdev: the virtio device
* After this, status and feature negotiation must be done again
* @find_vq: find a virtqueue and instantiate it.
* vdev: the virtio_device
* index: the 0-based virtqueue number in case there's more than one.
* callback: the virqtueue callback
* Returns the new virtqueue or ERR_PTR() (eg. -ENOENT).
* @del_vq: free a virtqueue found by find_vq().
*/
struct virtio_config_ops
{
bool (*feature)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned bit);
void (*get)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
void *buf, unsigned len);
void (*set)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
const void *buf, unsigned len);
u8 (*get_status)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
void (*set_status)(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status);
void (*reset)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
struct virtqueue *(*find_vq)(struct virtio_device *vdev,
unsigned index,
void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *));
void (*del_vq)(struct virtqueue *vq);
};
/**
* virtio_config_val - look for a feature and get a single virtio config.
* @vdev: the virtio device
* @fbit: the feature bit
* @offset: the type to search for.
* @val: a pointer to the value to fill in.
*
* The return value is -ENOENT if the feature doesn't exist. Otherwise
* the value is endian-corrected and returned in v. */
#define virtio_config_val(vdev, fbit, offset, v) ({ \
int _err; \
if ((vdev)->config->feature((vdev), (fbit))) { \
__virtio_config_val((vdev), (offset), (v)); \
_err = 0; \
} else \
_err = -ENOENT; \
_err; \
})
/**
* __virtio_config_val - get a single virtio config without feature check.
* @vdev: the virtio device
* @offset: the type to search for.
* @val: a pointer to the value to fill in.
*
* The value is endian-corrected and returned in v. */
#define __virtio_config_val(vdev, offset, v) do { \
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(v)) != 1 && sizeof(*(v)) != 2 \
&& sizeof(*(v)) != 4 && sizeof(*(v)) != 8); \
(vdev)->config->get((vdev), (offset), (v), sizeof(*(v))); \
switch (sizeof(*(v))) { \
case 2: le16_to_cpus((__u16 *) v); break; \
case 4: le32_to_cpus((__u32 *) v); break; \
case 8: le64_to_cpus((__u64 *) v); break; \
} \
} while(0)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H */