linux-stable/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

226 lines
5.8 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
#define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "symbol.h"
#include "hist.h"
#include "sort.h"
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <pthread.h>
struct ins_ops;
struct ins {
const char *name;
struct ins_ops *ops;
};
struct ins_operands {
char *raw;
struct {
char *raw;
char *name;
u64 addr;
s64 offset;
bool offset_avail;
} target;
union {
struct {
char *raw;
char *name;
u64 addr;
} source;
struct {
struct ins ins;
struct ins_operands *ops;
} locked;
};
};
struct arch;
struct ins_ops {
void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map);
int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops);
};
bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops);
bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
struct annotation;
struct disasm_line {
struct list_head node;
s64 offset;
char *line;
struct ins ins;
int line_nr;
float ipc;
u64 cycles;
struct ins_operands ops;
};
static inline bool disasm_line__has_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
{
return dl->ops.target.offset_avail;
}
struct sym_hist_entry {
u64 nr_samples;
u64 period;
};
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos);
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw);
size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
s64 end, const char **path, struct sym_hist_entry *sample);
struct sym_hist {
u64 nr_samples;
u64 period;
struct sym_hist_entry addr[0];
};
struct cyc_hist {
u64 start;
u64 cycles;
u64 cycles_aggr;
u32 num;
u32 num_aggr;
u8 have_start;
/* 1 byte padding */
u16 reset;
};
struct source_line_samples {
double percent;
double percent_sum;
u64 nr;
};
struct source_line {
struct rb_node node;
char *path;
int nr_pcnt;
struct source_line_samples samples[1];
};
/** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
*
* @histogram: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
* @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
* @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
* @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
*
* lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
* when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
* one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
* presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
* returns.
*/
struct annotated_source {
struct list_head source;
struct source_line *lines;
int nr_histograms;
size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
struct cyc_hist *cycles_hist;
struct sym_hist histograms[0];
};
struct annotation {
pthread_mutex_t lock;
u64 max_coverage;
struct annotated_source *src;
};
static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
{
return (((void *)&notes->src->histograms) +
(notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx));
}
static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
{
return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
}
int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
int evidx);
int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
struct addr_map_symbol *start,
unsigned cycles);
int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
int evidx, u64 addr);
int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym);
void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
const char *arch_name, size_t privsize,
struct arch **parch, char *cpuid);
enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS = 0,
/*
* Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
* errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
* See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
*
* http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
*/
__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START = -10000,
SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX = __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
};
int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context);
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head);
bool ui__has_annotation(void);
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines);
#ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct hist_browser_timer *hbt);
#else
static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
struct map *map __maybe_unused,
struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
struct hist_browser_timer *hbt
__maybe_unused)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
extern const char *disassembler_style;
#endif /* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */