linux-stable/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c
Brijesh Singh 9704c07bf9 x86/kernel: Validate ROM memory before accessing when SEV-SNP is active
probe_roms() accesses the memory range (0xc0000 - 0x10000) to probe
various ROMs. The memory range is not part of the E820 system RAM range.
The memory range is mapped as private (i.e encrypted) in the page table.

When SEV-SNP is active, all the private memory must be validated before
accessing. The ROM range was not part of E820 map, so the guest BIOS
did not validate it. An access to invalidated memory will cause a
exception yet, so validate the ROM memory regions before it is accessed.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-21-brijesh.singh@amd.com
2022-04-06 13:23:09 +02:00

280 lines
6.7 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/edd.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <asm/probe_roms.h>
#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
#include <asm/e820/api.h>
#include <asm/mmzone.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/setup_arch.h>
#include <asm/sev.h>
static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
.name = "System ROM",
.start = 0xf0000,
.end = 0xfffff,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
};
static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
.name = "Extension ROM",
.start = 0xe0000,
.end = 0xeffff,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
};
static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { {
.name = "Adapter ROM",
.start = 0xc8000,
.end = 0,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
}, {
.name = "Adapter ROM",
.start = 0,
.end = 0,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
}, {
.name = "Adapter ROM",
.start = 0,
.end = 0,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
}, {
.name = "Adapter ROM",
.start = 0,
.end = 0,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
}, {
.name = "Adapter ROM",
.start = 0,
.end = 0,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
}, {
.name = "Adapter ROM",
.start = 0,
.end = 0,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
} };
static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
.name = "Video ROM",
.start = 0xc0000,
.end = 0xc7fff,
.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
};
/* does this oprom support the given pci device, or any of the devices
* that the driver supports?
*/
static bool match_id(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device)
{
struct pci_driver *drv = to_pci_driver(pdev->dev.driver);
const struct pci_device_id *id;
if (pdev->vendor == vendor && pdev->device == device)
return true;
for (id = drv ? drv->id_table : NULL; id && id->vendor; id++)
if (id->vendor == vendor && id->device == device)
break;
return id && id->vendor;
}
static bool probe_list(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned short vendor,
const void *rom_list)
{
unsigned short device;
do {
if (get_kernel_nofault(device, rom_list) != 0)
device = 0;
if (device && match_id(pdev, vendor, device))
break;
rom_list += 2;
} while (device);
return !!device;
}
static struct resource *find_oprom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct resource *oprom = NULL;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources); i++) {
struct resource *res = &adapter_rom_resources[i];
unsigned short offset, vendor, device, list, rev;
const void *rom;
if (res->end == 0)
break;
rom = isa_bus_to_virt(res->start);
if (get_kernel_nofault(offset, rom + 0x18) != 0)
continue;
if (get_kernel_nofault(vendor, rom + offset + 0x4) != 0)
continue;
if (get_kernel_nofault(device, rom + offset + 0x6) != 0)
continue;
if (match_id(pdev, vendor, device)) {
oprom = res;
break;
}
if (get_kernel_nofault(list, rom + offset + 0x8) == 0 &&
get_kernel_nofault(rev, rom + offset + 0xc) == 0 &&
rev >= 3 && list &&
probe_list(pdev, vendor, rom + offset + list)) {
oprom = res;
break;
}
}
return oprom;
}
void __iomem *pci_map_biosrom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct resource *oprom = find_oprom(pdev);
if (!oprom)
return NULL;
return ioremap(oprom->start, resource_size(oprom));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_biosrom);
void pci_unmap_biosrom(void __iomem *image)
{
iounmap(image);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_biosrom);
size_t pci_biosrom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct resource *oprom = find_oprom(pdev);
return oprom ? resource_size(oprom) : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_biosrom_size);
#define ROMSIGNATURE 0xaa55
static int __init romsignature(const unsigned char *rom)
{
const unsigned short * const ptr = (const unsigned short *)rom;
unsigned short sig;
return get_kernel_nofault(sig, ptr) == 0 && sig == ROMSIGNATURE;
}
static int __init romchecksum(const unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
{
unsigned char sum, c;
for (sum = 0; length && get_kernel_nofault(c, rom++) == 0; length--)
sum += c;
return !length && !sum;
}
void __init probe_roms(void)
{
unsigned long start, length, upper;
const unsigned char *rom;
unsigned char c;
int i;
/*
* The ROM memory range is not part of the e820 table and is therefore not
* pre-validated by BIOS. The kernel page table maps the ROM region as encrypted
* memory, and SNP requires encrypted memory to be validated before access.
* Do that here.
*/
snp_prep_memory(video_rom_resource.start,
((system_rom_resource.end + 1) - video_rom_resource.start),
SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE);
/* video rom */
upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
if (!romsignature(rom))
continue;
video_rom_resource.start = start;
if (get_kernel_nofault(c, rom + 2) != 0)
continue;
/* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
length = c * 512;
/* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
break;
}
start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
if (start < upper)
start = upper;
/* system rom */
request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
upper = system_rom_resource.start;
/* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
if (romsignature(rom)) {
length = resource_size(&extension_rom_resource);
if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
}
}
/* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) {
rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
if (!romsignature(rom))
continue;
if (get_kernel_nofault(c, rom + 2) != 0)
continue;
/* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
length = c * 512;
/* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
continue;
adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
}
}