linux-stable/drivers/of/device.c
Miquel Raynal 6eae7fd797 of: Fix modalias string generation
[ Upstream commit b19a4266c5 ]

The helper generating an OF based modalias (of_device_get_modalias())
works fine, but due to the use of snprintf() internally it needs a
buffer one byte longer than what should be needed just for the entire
string (excluding the '\0'). Most users of this helper are sysfs hooks
providing the modalias string to users. They all provide a PAGE_SIZE
buffer which is way above the number of bytes required to fit the
modalias string and hence do not suffer from this issue.

There is another user though, of_device_request_module(), which is only
called by drivers/usb/common/ulpi.c. This request module function is
faulty, but maybe because in most cases there is an alternative, ULPI
driver users have not noticed it.

In this function, of_device_get_modalias() is called twice. The first
time without buffer just to get the number of bytes required by the
modalias string (excluding the null byte), and a second time, after
buffer allocation, to fill the buffer. The allocation asks for an
additional byte, in order to store the trailing '\0'. However, the
buffer *length* provided to of_device_get_modalias() excludes this extra
byte. The internal use of snprintf() with a length that is exactly the
number of bytes to be written has the effect of using the last available
byte to store a '\0', which then smashes the last character of the
modalias string.

Provide the actual size of the buffer to of_device_get_modalias() to fix
this issue.

Note: the "str[size - 1] = '\0';" line is not really needed as snprintf
will anyway end the string with a null byte, but there is a possibility
that this function might be called on a struct device_node without
compatible, in this case snprintf() would not be executed. So we keep it
just to avoid possible unbounded strings.

Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Fixes: 9c829c097f ("of: device: Support loading a module with OF based modalias")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404172148.82422-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 11:11:43 +02:00

351 lines
8.3 KiB
C

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_iommu.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include "of_private.h"
/**
* of_match_device - Tell if a struct device matches an of_device_id list
* @ids: array of of device match structures to search in
* @dev: the of device structure to match against
*
* Used by a driver to check whether an platform_device present in the
* system is in its list of supported devices.
*/
const struct of_device_id *of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
const struct device *dev)
{
if ((!matches) || (!dev->of_node))
return NULL;
return of_match_node(matches, dev->of_node);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_device);
struct platform_device *of_dev_get(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct device *tmp;
if (!dev)
return NULL;
tmp = get_device(&dev->dev);
if (tmp)
return to_platform_device(tmp);
else
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_dev_get);
void of_dev_put(struct platform_device *dev)
{
if (dev)
put_device(&dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_dev_put);
int of_device_add(struct platform_device *ofdev)
{
BUG_ON(ofdev->dev.of_node == NULL);
/* name and id have to be set so that the platform bus doesn't get
* confused on matching */
ofdev->name = dev_name(&ofdev->dev);
ofdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE;
/*
* If this device has not binding numa node in devicetree, that is
* of_node_to_nid returns NUMA_NO_NODE. device_add will assume that this
* device is on the same node as the parent.
*/
set_dev_node(&ofdev->dev, of_node_to_nid(ofdev->dev.of_node));
return device_add(&ofdev->dev);
}
/**
* of_dma_configure - Setup DMA configuration
* @dev: Device to apply DMA configuration
* @np: Pointer to OF node having DMA configuration
*
* Try to get devices's DMA configuration from DT and update it
* accordingly.
*
* If platform code needs to use its own special DMA configuration, it
* can use a platform bus notifier and handle BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE events
* to fix up DMA configuration.
*/
int of_dma_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
{
u64 dma_addr, paddr, size = 0;
int ret;
bool coherent;
unsigned long offset;
const struct iommu_ops *iommu;
u64 mask;
ret = of_dma_get_range(np, &dma_addr, &paddr, &size);
if (ret < 0) {
/*
* For legacy reasons, we have to assume some devices need
* DMA configuration regardless of whether "dma-ranges" is
* correctly specified or not.
*/
if (!dev_is_pci(dev) &&
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
dev->bus != &amba_bustype &&
#endif
dev->bus != &platform_bus_type)
return ret == -ENODEV ? 0 : ret;
dma_addr = offset = 0;
} else {
offset = PFN_DOWN(paddr - dma_addr);
/*
* Add a work around to treat the size as mask + 1 in case
* it is defined in DT as a mask.
*/
if (size & 1) {
dev_warn(dev, "Invalid size 0x%llx for dma-range\n",
size);
size = size + 1;
}
if (!size) {
dev_err(dev, "Adjusted size 0x%llx invalid\n", size);
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
}
/*
* Set default coherent_dma_mask to 32 bit. Drivers are expected to
* setup the correct supported mask.
*/
if (!dev->coherent_dma_mask)
dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
/*
* Set it to coherent_dma_mask by default if the architecture
* code has not set it.
*/
if (!dev->dma_mask)
dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask;
if (!size)
size = max(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1);
dev->dma_pfn_offset = offset;
/*
* Limit coherent and dma mask based on size and default mask
* set by the driver.
*/
mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(dma_addr + size - 1) + 1);
dev->coherent_dma_mask &= mask;
*dev->dma_mask &= mask;
coherent = of_dma_is_coherent(np);
dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sdma coherent\n",
coherent ? " " : " not ");
iommu = of_iommu_configure(dev, np);
if (IS_ERR(iommu) && PTR_ERR(iommu) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sbehind an iommu\n",
iommu ? " " : " not ");
arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_addr, size, iommu, coherent);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_configure);
/**
* of_dma_deconfigure - Clean up DMA configuration
* @dev: Device for which to clean up DMA configuration
*
* Clean up all configuration performed by of_dma_configure_ops() and free all
* resources that have been allocated.
*/
void of_dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev)
{
arch_teardown_dma_ops(dev);
}
int of_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
return of_device_add(pdev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_register);
void of_device_unregister(struct platform_device *ofdev)
{
device_unregister(&ofdev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_unregister);
const void *of_device_get_match_data(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct of_device_id *match;
match = of_match_device(dev->driver->of_match_table, dev);
if (!match)
return NULL;
return match->data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_get_match_data);
static ssize_t of_device_get_modalias(struct device *dev, char *str, ssize_t len)
{
const char *compat;
char *c;
struct property *p;
ssize_t csize;
ssize_t tsize;
if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
return -ENODEV;
/* Name & Type */
csize = snprintf(str, len, "of:N%sT%s", dev->of_node->name,
dev->of_node->type);
tsize = csize;
len -= csize;
if (str)
str += csize;
of_property_for_each_string(dev->of_node, "compatible", p, compat) {
csize = strlen(compat) + 1;
tsize += csize;
if (csize > len)
continue;
csize = snprintf(str, len, "C%s", compat);
for (c = str; c; ) {
c = strchr(c, ' ');
if (c)
*c++ = '_';
}
len -= csize;
str += csize;
}
return tsize;
}
int of_device_request_module(struct device *dev)
{
char *str;
ssize_t size;
int ret;
size = of_device_get_modalias(dev, NULL, 0);
if (size < 0)
return size;
/* Reserve an additional byte for the trailing '\0' */
size++;
str = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!str)
return -ENOMEM;
of_device_get_modalias(dev, str, size);
str[size - 1] = '\0';
ret = request_module(str);
kfree(str);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_request_module);
/**
* of_device_modalias - Fill buffer with newline terminated modalias string
*/
ssize_t of_device_modalias(struct device *dev, char *str, ssize_t len)
{
ssize_t sl = of_device_get_modalias(dev, str, len - 2);
if (sl < 0)
return sl;
if (sl > len - 2)
return -ENOMEM;
str[sl++] = '\n';
str[sl] = 0;
return sl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_modalias);
/**
* of_device_uevent - Display OF related uevent information
*/
void of_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
const char *compat;
struct alias_prop *app;
struct property *p;
int seen = 0;
if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
return;
add_uevent_var(env, "OF_NAME=%s", dev->of_node->name);
add_uevent_var(env, "OF_FULLNAME=%pOF", dev->of_node);
if (dev->of_node->type && strcmp("<NULL>", dev->of_node->type) != 0)
add_uevent_var(env, "OF_TYPE=%s", dev->of_node->type);
/* Since the compatible field can contain pretty much anything
* it's not really legal to split it out with commas. We split it
* up using a number of environment variables instead. */
of_property_for_each_string(dev->of_node, "compatible", p, compat) {
add_uevent_var(env, "OF_COMPATIBLE_%d=%s", seen, compat);
seen++;
}
add_uevent_var(env, "OF_COMPATIBLE_N=%d", seen);
seen = 0;
mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(app, &aliases_lookup, link) {
if (dev->of_node == app->np) {
add_uevent_var(env, "OF_ALIAS_%d=%s", seen,
app->alias);
seen++;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
}
int of_device_uevent_modalias(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
int sl;
if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
return -ENODEV;
/* Devicetree modalias is tricky, we add it in 2 steps */
if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
return -ENOMEM;
sl = of_device_get_modalias(dev, &env->buf[env->buflen-1],
sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
if (sl >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen))
return -ENOMEM;
env->buflen += sl;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_uevent_modalias);