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Carlos Llamas ca0cc0a9c6 binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() 
commit d1d8875c8c upstream.

[ cmllamas: clean forward port from commit 015ac18be7 ("binder: fix
  UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap()") in 5.10 stable. It is needed
  in mainline after the revert of commit a43cfc87ca ("android: binder:
  stop saving a pointer to the VMA") as pointed out by Liam. The commit
  log and tags have been tweaked to reflect this. ]

In commit 720c241924 ("ANDROID: binder: change down_write to
down_read") binder assumed the mmap read lock is sufficient to protect
alloc->vma inside binder_update_page_range(). This used to be accurate
until commit dd2283f260 ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in
munmap"), which now downgrades the mmap_lock after detaching the vma
from the rbtree in munmap(). Then it proceeds to teardown and free the
vma with only the read lock held.

This means that accesses to alloc->vma in binder_update_page_range() now
will race with vm_area_free() in munmap() and can cause a UAF as shown
in the following KASAN trace:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vm_insert_page+0x7c/0x1f0
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff16204ad00600 by task server/558

  CPU: 3 PID: 558 Comm: server Not tainted 5.10.150-00001-gdc8dcf942daa #1
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2a0
   show_stack+0x18/0x2c
   dump_stack+0xf8/0x164
   print_address_description.constprop.0+0x9c/0x538
   kasan_report+0x120/0x200
   __asan_load8+0xa0/0xc4
   vm_insert_page+0x7c/0x1f0
   binder_update_page_range+0x278/0x50c
   binder_alloc_new_buf+0x3f0/0xba0
   binder_transaction+0x64c/0x3040
   binder_thread_write+0x924/0x2020
   binder_ioctl+0x1610/0x2e5c
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x120
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x270
   do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0
   el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c
   el0_sync_handler+0xe8/0x114
   el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0

  Allocated by task 559:
   kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x6c
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xe4/0xf0
   kasan_slab_alloc+0x18/0x2c
   kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b0/0x2d0
   vm_area_alloc+0x28/0x94
   mmap_region+0x378/0x920
   do_mmap+0x3f0/0x600
   vm_mmap_pgoff+0x150/0x17c
   ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x284/0x2dc
   __arm64_sys_mmap+0x84/0xa4
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x270
   do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0
   el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c
   el0_sync_handler+0xe8/0x114
   el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0

  Freed by task 560:
   kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x6c
   kasan_set_track+0x28/0x40
   kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x4c
   __kasan_slab_free+0x100/0x164
   kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x20
   kmem_cache_free+0xc4/0x34c
   vm_area_free+0x1c/0x2c
   remove_vma+0x7c/0x94
   __do_munmap+0x358/0x710
   __vm_munmap+0xbc/0x130
   __arm64_sys_munmap+0x4c/0x64
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x270
   do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0
   el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c
   el0_sync_handler+0xe8/0x114
   el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0

  [...]
  ==================================================================

To prevent the race above, revert back to taking the mmap write lock
inside binder_update_page_range(). One might expect an increase of mmap
lock contention. However, binder already serializes these calls via top
level alloc->mutex. Also, there was no performance impact shown when
running the binder benchmark tests.

Fixes: c0fd210178 ("Revert "android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA"")
Fixes: dd2283f260 ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230518144052.xkj6vmddccq4v66b@revolver
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519195950.1775656-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-30 14:17:23 +01:00
arch parisc: Handle kprobes breakpoints only in kernel context 2023-05-30 14:17:22 +01:00
block block: fix bio-cache for passthru IO 2023-05-30 14:17:22 +01:00
certs Kbuild updates for v6.3 2023-02-26 11:53:25 -08:00
crypto crypto: jitter - permanent and intermittent health errors 2023-05-24 17:30:06 +01:00
Documentation dt-binding: cdns,usb3: Fix cdns,on-chip-buff-size type 2023-05-30 14:17:22 +01:00
drivers binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() 2023-05-30 14:17:23 +01:00
fs btrfs: use nofs when cleaning up aborted transactions 2023-05-30 14:17:22 +01:00
include ipv{4,6}/raw: fix output xfrm lookup wrt protocol 2023-05-30 14:17:21 +01:00
init gcc: disable '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-13 too 2023-04-23 09:56:20 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/rsrc: check for nonconsecutive pages 2023-05-11 23:17:38 +09:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel rethook: use preempt_{disable, enable}_notrace in rethook_trampoline_handler 2023-05-24 17:30:24 +01:00
lib maple_tree: make maple state reusable after mas_empty_area() 2023-05-24 17:30:22 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm mm/vmemmap/devdax: fix kernel crash when probing devdax devices 2023-05-30 14:17:20 +01:00
net ipv{4,6}/raw: fix output xfrm lookup wrt protocol 2023-05-30 14:17:21 +01:00
rust rust: allow to use INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO 2023-04-19 19:34:43 +02:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix fout leak in hbm's run_bpf_prog 2023-05-24 17:30:06 +01:00
scripts recordmcount: Fix memory leaks in the uwrite function 2023-05-24 17:30:10 +01:00
security selinux: ensure av_permissions.h is built when needed 2023-05-11 23:16:57 +09:00
sound ASoC: rt5682: Disable jack detection interrupt during suspend 2023-05-30 14:17:21 +01:00
tools cxl/port: Enable the HDM decoder capability for switch ports 2023-05-30 14:17:22 +01:00
usr initramfs: Check negative timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2023-04-16 17:37:01 +09:00
virt KVM: Fix vcpu_array[0] races 2023-05-24 17:30:22 +01:00
.clang-format cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations 2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files 2023-02-26 15:28:23 +09:00
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: move source components to rpmbuild/SOURCES 2023-03-16 22:45:56 +09:00
.mailmap Networking fixes for 6.3-rc8, including fixes from netfilter and bpf 2023-04-20 11:03:51 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree. 2023-02-23 17:55:40 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Resume MPTCP co-maintainer role 2023-04-19 18:10:24 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.3.4 2023-05-24 17:30:25 +01:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.