linux-stable/fs/proc
Jann Horn caaee6234d ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checks
By checking the effective credentials instead of the real UID / permitted
capabilities, ensure that the calling process actually intended to use its
credentials.

To ensure that all ptrace checks use the correct caller credentials (e.g.
in case out-of-tree code or newly added code omits the PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS
flag), use two new flags and require one of them to be set.

The problem was that when a privileged task had temporarily dropped its
privileges, e.g.  by calling setreuid(0, user_uid), with the intent to
perform following syscalls with the credentials of a user, it still passed
ptrace access checks that the user would not be able to pass.

While an attacker should not be able to convince the privileged task to
perform a ptrace() syscall, this is a problem because the ptrace access
check is reused for things in procfs.

In particular, the following somewhat interesting procfs entries only rely
on ptrace access checks:

 /proc/$pid/stat - uses the check for determining whether pointers
     should be visible, useful for bypassing ASLR
 /proc/$pid/maps - also useful for bypassing ASLR
 /proc/$pid/cwd - useful for gaining access to restricted
     directories that contain files with lax permissions, e.g. in
     this scenario:
     lrwxrwxrwx root root /proc/13020/cwd -> /root/foobar
     drwx------ root root /root
     drwxr-xr-x root root /root/foobar
     -rw-r--r-- root root /root/foobar/secret

Therefore, on a system where a root-owned mode 6755 binary changes its
effective credentials as described and then dumps a user-specified file,
this could be used by an attacker to reveal the memory layout of root's
processes or reveal the contents of files he is not allowed to access
(through /proc/$pid/cwd).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
..
array.c ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checks 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
base.c ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checks 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
cmdline.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
consoles.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
cpuinfo.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
devices.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
fd.c proc: add a reschedule point in proc_readfd_common() 2016-01-09 02:56:10 -05:00
fd.h proc: Move proc_fd() to fs/proc/fd.h 2013-05-01 17:29:39 -04:00
generic.c proc: change proc_subdir_lock to a rwlock 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
inode.c kmemcg: account certain kmem allocations to memcg 2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
internal.h proc: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mount points 2015-07-01 10:36:41 -05:00
interrupts.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
Kconfig fs, proc: add help for CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN 2015-07-17 16:39:52 -07:00
kcore.c x86/fpu, sched: Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT and use it on x86 2015-07-18 03:42:51 +02:00
kmsg.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
loadavg.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
Makefile proc: Implement /proc/thread-self to point at the directory of the current thread 2014-08-04 10:07:11 -07:00
meminfo.c proc: meminfo: estimate available memory more conservatively 2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
namespaces.c ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checks 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
nommu.c vfs: add seq_file_path() helper 2015-06-23 18:01:07 -04:00
page.c mm: differentiate page_mapped() from page_mapcount() for compound pages 2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
proc_net.c VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
proc_sysctl.c fs: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) 2015-09-29 15:13:58 +02:00
proc_tty.c proc: remove proc_tty_ldisc variable 2014-08-08 15:57:22 -07:00
root.c vfs: Commit to never having exectuables on proc and sysfs. 2015-07-10 10:39:25 -05:00
self.c switch ->get_link() to delayed_call, kill ->put_link() 2015-12-30 13:01:03 -05:00
softirqs.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
stat.c genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptors 2014-12-13 13:33:07 +01:00
task_mmu.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c: add workaround for old compilers 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
task_nommu.c vfs: add seq_file_path() helper 2015-06-23 18:01:07 -04:00
thread_self.c switch ->get_link() to delayed_call, kill ->put_link() 2015-12-30 13:01:03 -05:00
uptime.c cputime: Default implementation of nsecs -> cputime conversion 2014-03-13 15:56:43 +01:00
version.c fs/proc: don't use module_init for non-modular core code 2014-01-23 16:37:02 -08:00
vmcore.c vmcore: fix PT_NOTE n_namesz, n_descsz overflow issue 2015-02-17 14:34:52 -08:00