linux-stable/tools/lib/bpf/btf.h
Andrii Nakryiko 44ad23dfbc libbpf: Handle BTF pointer sizes more carefully
With libbpf and BTF it is pretty common to have libbpf built for one
architecture, while BTF information was generated for a different architecture
(typically, but not always, BPF). In such case, the size of a pointer might
differ betweem architectures. libbpf previously was always making an
assumption that pointer size for BTF is the same as native architecture
pointer size, but that breaks for cases where libbpf is built as 32-bit
library, while BTF is for 64-bit architecture.

To solve this, add heuristic to determine pointer size by searching for `long`
or `unsigned long` integer type and using its size as a pointer size. Also,
allow to override the pointer size with a new API btf__set_pointer_size(), for
cases where application knows which pointer size should be used. User
application can check what libbpf "guessed" by looking at the result of
btf__pointer_size(). If it's not 0, then libbpf successfully determined a
pointer size, otherwise native arch pointer size will be used.

For cases where BTF is parsed from ELF file, use ELF's class (32-bit or
64-bit) to determine pointer size.

Fixes: 8a138aed4a ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf")
Fixes: 351131b51c ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200813204945.1020225-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-13 16:45:41 -07:00

345 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
/* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
#ifndef __LIBBPF_BTF_H
#define __LIBBPF_BTF_H
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/btf.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "libbpf_common.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define BTF_ELF_SEC ".BTF"
#define BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC ".BTF.ext"
#define MAPS_ELF_SEC ".maps"
struct btf;
struct btf_ext;
struct btf_type;
struct bpf_object;
/*
* The .BTF.ext ELF section layout defined as
* struct btf_ext_header
* func_info subsection
*
* The func_info subsection layout:
* record size for struct bpf_func_info in the func_info subsection
* struct btf_sec_func_info for section #1
* a list of bpf_func_info records for section #1
* where struct bpf_func_info mimics one in include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
* but may not be identical
* struct btf_sec_func_info for section #2
* a list of bpf_func_info records for section #2
* ......
*
* Note that the bpf_func_info record size in .BTF.ext may not
* be the same as the one defined in include/uapi/linux/bpf.h.
* The loader should ensure that record_size meets minimum
* requirement and pass the record as is to the kernel. The
* kernel will handle the func_info properly based on its contents.
*/
struct btf_ext_header {
__u16 magic;
__u8 version;
__u8 flags;
__u32 hdr_len;
/* All offsets are in bytes relative to the end of this header */
__u32 func_info_off;
__u32 func_info_len;
__u32 line_info_off;
__u32 line_info_len;
/* optional part of .BTF.ext header */
__u32 field_reloc_off;
__u32 field_reloc_len;
};
LIBBPF_API void btf__free(struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__new(const void *data, __u32 size);
LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__parse(const char *path, struct btf_ext **btf_ext);
LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__parse_elf(const char *path, struct btf_ext **btf_ext);
LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__parse_raw(const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int btf__finalize_data(struct bpf_object *obj, struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API int btf__load(struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API __s32 btf__find_by_name(const struct btf *btf,
const char *type_name);
LIBBPF_API __s32 btf__find_by_name_kind(const struct btf *btf,
const char *type_name, __u32 kind);
LIBBPF_API __u32 btf__get_nr_types(const struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API const struct btf_type *btf__type_by_id(const struct btf *btf,
__u32 id);
LIBBPF_API size_t btf__pointer_size(const struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API int btf__set_pointer_size(struct btf *btf, size_t ptr_sz);
LIBBPF_API __s64 btf__resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
LIBBPF_API int btf__resolve_type(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
LIBBPF_API int btf__align_of(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id);
LIBBPF_API int btf__fd(const struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API void btf__set_fd(struct btf *btf, int fd);
LIBBPF_API const void *btf__get_raw_data(const struct btf *btf, __u32 *size);
LIBBPF_API const char *btf__name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, __u32 offset);
LIBBPF_API int btf__get_from_id(__u32 id, struct btf **btf);
LIBBPF_API int btf__get_map_kv_tids(const struct btf *btf, const char *map_name,
__u32 expected_key_size,
__u32 expected_value_size,
__u32 *key_type_id, __u32 *value_type_id);
LIBBPF_API struct btf_ext *btf_ext__new(__u8 *data, __u32 size);
LIBBPF_API void btf_ext__free(struct btf_ext *btf_ext);
LIBBPF_API const void *btf_ext__get_raw_data(const struct btf_ext *btf_ext,
__u32 *size);
LIBBPF_API int btf_ext__reloc_func_info(const struct btf *btf,
const struct btf_ext *btf_ext,
const char *sec_name, __u32 insns_cnt,
void **func_info, __u32 *cnt);
LIBBPF_API int btf_ext__reloc_line_info(const struct btf *btf,
const struct btf_ext *btf_ext,
const char *sec_name, __u32 insns_cnt,
void **line_info, __u32 *cnt);
LIBBPF_API __u32 btf_ext__func_info_rec_size(const struct btf_ext *btf_ext);
LIBBPF_API __u32 btf_ext__line_info_rec_size(const struct btf_ext *btf_ext);
LIBBPF_API struct btf *libbpf_find_kernel_btf(void);
struct btf_dedup_opts {
unsigned int dedup_table_size;
bool dont_resolve_fwds;
};
LIBBPF_API int btf__dedup(struct btf *btf, struct btf_ext *btf_ext,
const struct btf_dedup_opts *opts);
struct btf_dump;
struct btf_dump_opts {
void *ctx;
};
typedef void (*btf_dump_printf_fn_t)(void *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list args);
LIBBPF_API struct btf_dump *btf_dump__new(const struct btf *btf,
const struct btf_ext *btf_ext,
const struct btf_dump_opts *opts,
btf_dump_printf_fn_t printf_fn);
LIBBPF_API void btf_dump__free(struct btf_dump *d);
LIBBPF_API int btf_dump__dump_type(struct btf_dump *d, __u32 id);
struct btf_dump_emit_type_decl_opts {
/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
size_t sz;
/* optional field name for type declaration, e.g.:
* - struct my_struct <FNAME>
* - void (*<FNAME>)(int)
* - char (*<FNAME>)[123]
*/
const char *field_name;
/* extra indentation level (in number of tabs) to emit for multi-line
* type declarations (e.g., anonymous struct); applies for lines
* starting from the second one (first line is assumed to have
* necessary indentation already
*/
int indent_level;
/* strip all the const/volatile/restrict mods */
bool strip_mods;
};
#define btf_dump_emit_type_decl_opts__last_field strip_mods
LIBBPF_API int
btf_dump__emit_type_decl(struct btf_dump *d, __u32 id,
const struct btf_dump_emit_type_decl_opts *opts);
/*
* A set of helpers for easier BTF types handling
*/
static inline __u16 btf_kind(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info);
}
static inline __u16 btf_vlen(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
}
static inline bool btf_kflag(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info);
}
static inline bool btf_is_void(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_UNKN;
}
static inline bool btf_is_int(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_INT;
}
static inline bool btf_is_ptr(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_PTR;
}
static inline bool btf_is_array(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ARRAY;
}
static inline bool btf_is_struct(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_STRUCT;
}
static inline bool btf_is_union(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_UNION;
}
static inline bool btf_is_composite(const struct btf_type *t)
{
__u16 kind = btf_kind(t);
return kind == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || kind == BTF_KIND_UNION;
}
static inline bool btf_is_enum(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ENUM;
}
static inline bool btf_is_fwd(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_FWD;
}
static inline bool btf_is_typedef(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF;
}
static inline bool btf_is_volatile(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_VOLATILE;
}
static inline bool btf_is_const(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_CONST;
}
static inline bool btf_is_restrict(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_RESTRICT;
}
static inline bool btf_is_mod(const struct btf_type *t)
{
__u16 kind = btf_kind(t);
return kind == BTF_KIND_VOLATILE ||
kind == BTF_KIND_CONST ||
kind == BTF_KIND_RESTRICT;
}
static inline bool btf_is_func(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_FUNC;
}
static inline bool btf_is_func_proto(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO;
}
static inline bool btf_is_var(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_VAR;
}
static inline bool btf_is_datasec(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_DATASEC;
}
static inline __u8 btf_int_encoding(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return BTF_INT_ENCODING(*(__u32 *)(t + 1));
}
static inline __u8 btf_int_offset(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return BTF_INT_OFFSET(*(__u32 *)(t + 1));
}
static inline __u8 btf_int_bits(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return BTF_INT_BITS(*(__u32 *)(t + 1));
}
static inline struct btf_array *btf_array(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return (struct btf_array *)(t + 1);
}
static inline struct btf_enum *btf_enum(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return (struct btf_enum *)(t + 1);
}
static inline struct btf_member *btf_members(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return (struct btf_member *)(t + 1);
}
/* Get bit offset of a member with specified index. */
static inline __u32 btf_member_bit_offset(const struct btf_type *t,
__u32 member_idx)
{
const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t) + member_idx;
bool kflag = btf_kflag(t);
return kflag ? BTF_MEMBER_BIT_OFFSET(m->offset) : m->offset;
}
/*
* Get bitfield size of a member, assuming t is BTF_KIND_STRUCT or
* BTF_KIND_UNION. If member is not a bitfield, zero is returned.
*/
static inline __u32 btf_member_bitfield_size(const struct btf_type *t,
__u32 member_idx)
{
const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t) + member_idx;
bool kflag = btf_kflag(t);
return kflag ? BTF_MEMBER_BITFIELD_SIZE(m->offset) : 0;
}
static inline struct btf_param *btf_params(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return (struct btf_param *)(t + 1);
}
static inline struct btf_var *btf_var(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return (struct btf_var *)(t + 1);
}
static inline struct btf_var_secinfo *
btf_var_secinfos(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return (struct btf_var_secinfo *)(t + 1);
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
#endif /* __LIBBPF_BTF_H */