linux-stable/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
Matthew Garrett d906c10d8a IMA: Support using new creds in appraisal policy
The existing BPRM_CHECK functionality in IMA validates against the
credentials of the existing process, not any new credentials that the
child process may transition to. Add an additional CREDS_CHECK target
and refactor IMA to pass the appropriate creds structure. In
ima_bprm_check(), check with both the existing process credentials and
the credentials that will be committed when the new process is started.
This will not change behaviour unless the system policy is extended to
include CREDS_CHECK targets - BPRM_CHECK will continue to check the same
credentials that it did previously.

After this patch, an IMA policy rule along the lines of:

measure func=CREDS_CHECK subj_type=unconfined_t

will trigger if a process is executed and runs as unconfined_t, ignoring
the context of the parent process. This is in contrast to:

measure func=BPRM_CHECK subj_type=unconfined_t

which will trigger if the process that calls exec() is already executing
in unconfined_t, ignoring the context that the child process executes
into.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Changelog:
- initialize ima_creds_status
2018-03-23 06:31:11 -04:00

323 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima.h
* internal Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) definitions
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_IMA_H
#define __LINUX_IMA_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/tpm.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
#include "../integrity.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
#include <asm/ima.h>
#endif
enum ima_show_type { IMA_SHOW_BINARY, IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN,
IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT, IMA_SHOW_ASCII };
enum tpm_pcrs { TPM_PCR0 = 0, TPM_PCR8 = 8 };
/* digest size for IMA, fits SHA1 or MD5 */
#define IMA_DIGEST_SIZE SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
#define IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX 255
#define IMA_HASH_BITS 9
#define IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE (1 << IMA_HASH_BITS)
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN 16
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX 15
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME "ima"
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT "d|n"
/* current content of the policy */
extern int ima_policy_flag;
/* set during initialization */
extern int ima_initialized;
extern int ima_used_chip;
extern int ima_hash_algo;
extern int ima_appraise;
/* IMA event related data */
struct ima_event_data {
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
struct file *file;
const unsigned char *filename;
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value;
int xattr_len;
const char *violation;
};
/* IMA template field data definition */
struct ima_field_data {
u8 *data;
u32 len;
};
/* IMA template field definition */
struct ima_template_field {
const char field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN];
int (*field_init)(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
void (*field_show)(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
};
/* IMA template descriptor definition */
struct ima_template_desc {
struct list_head list;
char *name;
char *fmt;
int num_fields;
struct ima_template_field **fields;
};
struct ima_template_entry {
int pcr;
u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1 or md5 measurement hash */
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; /* template descriptor */
u32 template_data_len;
struct ima_field_data template_data[0]; /* template related data */
};
struct ima_queue_entry {
struct hlist_node hnext; /* place in hash collision list */
struct list_head later; /* place in ima_measurements list */
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
};
extern struct list_head ima_measurements; /* list of all measurements */
/* Some details preceding the binary serialized measurement list */
struct ima_kexec_hdr {
u16 version;
u16 _reserved0;
u32 _reserved1;
u64 buffer_size;
u64 count;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
void ima_load_kexec_buffer(void);
#else
static inline void ima_load_kexec_buffer(void) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC */
/*
* The default binary_runtime_measurements list format is defined as the
* platform native format. The canonical format is defined as little-endian.
*/
extern bool ima_canonical_fmt;
/* Internal IMA function definitions */
int ima_init(void);
int ima_fs_init(void);
int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
const char *op, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename);
int ima_calc_file_hash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash);
int ima_calc_buffer_hash(const void *buf, loff_t len,
struct ima_digest_data *hash);
int ima_calc_field_array_hash(struct ima_field_data *field_data,
struct ima_template_desc *desc, int num_fields,
struct ima_digest_data *hash);
int __init ima_calc_boot_aggregate(struct ima_digest_data *hash);
void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const char *op, const char *cause);
int ima_init_crypto(void);
void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen);
void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size);
struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void);
int ima_restore_measurement_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t bufsize, void *buf);
int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
unsigned long ima_get_binary_runtime_size(void);
int ima_init_template(void);
void ima_init_template_list(void);
/*
* used to protect h_table and sha_table
*/
extern spinlock_t ima_queue_lock;
struct ima_h_table {
atomic_long_t len; /* number of stored measurements in the list */
atomic_long_t violations;
struct hlist_head queue[IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE];
};
extern struct ima_h_table ima_htable;
static inline unsigned long ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
{
return hash_long(*digest, IMA_HASH_BITS);
}
#define __ima_hooks(hook) \
hook(NONE) \
hook(FILE_CHECK) \
hook(MMAP_CHECK) \
hook(BPRM_CHECK) \
hook(CREDS_CHECK) \
hook(POST_SETATTR) \
hook(MODULE_CHECK) \
hook(FIRMWARE_CHECK) \
hook(KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK) \
hook(KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK) \
hook(POLICY_CHECK) \
hook(MAX_CHECK)
#define __ima_hook_enumify(ENUM) ENUM,
enum ima_hooks {
__ima_hooks(__ima_hook_enumify)
};
/* LIM API function definitions */
int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr);
int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
enum hash_algo algo);
void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len, int pcr);
void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const unsigned char *filename);
int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_template_entry **entry);
int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename, int pcr);
void ima_free_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
const char *ima_d_path(const struct path *path, char **pathbuf, char *filename);
/* IMA policy related functions */
int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
enum ima_hooks func, int mask, int flags, int *pcr);
void ima_init_policy(void);
void ima_update_policy(void);
void ima_update_policy_flag(void);
ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *);
void ima_delete_rules(void);
int ima_check_policy(void);
void *ima_policy_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
void *ima_policy_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
void ima_policy_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
int ima_policy_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
/* Appraise integrity measurements */
#define IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE 0x01
#define IMA_APPRAISE_FIX 0x02
#define IMA_APPRAISE_LOG 0x04
#define IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES 0x08
#define IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE 0x10
#define IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY 0x20
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len, int opened);
int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file);
enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
enum ima_hooks func);
enum hash_algo ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len);
int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value);
#else
static inline int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file,
const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len, int opened)
{
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file)
{
}
static inline enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache
*iint,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline enum hash_algo
ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value, int xattr_len)
{
return ima_hash_algo;
}
static inline int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE */
/* LSM based policy rules require audit */
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES
#define security_filter_rule_init security_audit_rule_init
#define security_filter_rule_match security_audit_rule_match
#else
static inline int security_filter_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr,
void **lsmrule)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int security_filter_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op,
void *lsmrule,
struct audit_context *actx)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES */
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
#define POLICY_FILE_FLAGS (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR)
#else
#define POLICY_FILE_FLAGS S_IWUSR
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY */
#endif /* __LINUX_IMA_H */