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![Matt Helsley](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
This patch implements a new freezer subsystem in the control groups framework. It provides a way to stop and resume execution of all tasks in a cgroup by writing in the cgroup filesystem. The freezer subsystem in the container filesystem defines a file named freezer.state. Writing "FROZEN" to the state file will freeze all tasks in the cgroup. Subsequently writing "RUNNING" will unfreeze the tasks in the cgroup. Reading will return the current state. * Examples of usage : # mkdir /containers/freezer # mount -t cgroup -ofreezer freezer /containers # mkdir /containers/0 # echo $some_pid > /containers/0/tasks to get status of the freezer subsystem : # cat /containers/0/freezer.state RUNNING to freeze all tasks in the container : # echo FROZEN > /containers/0/freezer.state # cat /containers/0/freezer.state FREEZING # cat /containers/0/freezer.state FROZEN to unfreeze all tasks in the container : # echo RUNNING > /containers/0/freezer.state # cat /containers/0/freezer.state RUNNING This is the basic mechanism which should do the right thing for user space task in a simple scenario. It's important to note that freezing can be incomplete. In that case we return EBUSY. This means that some tasks in the cgroup are busy doing something that prevents us from completely freezing the cgroup at this time. After EBUSY, the cgroup will remain partially frozen -- reflected by freezer.state reporting "FREEZING" when read. The state will remain "FREEZING" until one of these things happens: 1) Userspace cancels the freezing operation by writing "RUNNING" to the freezer.state file 2) Userspace retries the freezing operation by writing "FROZEN" to the freezer.state file (writing "FREEZING" is not legal and returns EIO) 3) The tasks that blocked the cgroup from entering the "FROZEN" state disappear from the cgroup's set of tasks. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export thaw_process] Signed-off-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Tested-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
195 lines
5.2 KiB
C++
195 lines
5.2 KiB
C++
/* Freezer declarations */
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#ifndef FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
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#define FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
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/*
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* Check if a process has been frozen
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*/
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static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
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}
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/*
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* Check if there is a request to freeze a process
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*/
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static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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return test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FREEZE);
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}
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/*
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* Request that a process be frozen
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*/
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static inline void set_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FREEZE);
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}
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/*
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* Sometimes we may need to cancel the previous 'freeze' request
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*/
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static inline void clear_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FREEZE);
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}
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static inline bool should_send_signal(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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return !(p->flags & PF_FREEZER_NOSIG);
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}
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/*
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* Wake up a frozen process
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*/
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extern int __thaw_process(struct task_struct *p);
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/* Takes and releases task alloc lock using task_lock() */
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extern int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p);
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extern void refrigerator(void);
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extern int freeze_processes(void);
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extern void thaw_processes(void);
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static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
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{
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if (freezing(current)) {
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refrigerator();
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return 1;
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} else
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return 0;
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}
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extern bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p, bool sig_only);
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extern void cancel_freezing(struct task_struct *p);
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#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER
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extern int cgroup_frozen(struct task_struct *task);
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#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
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static inline int cgroup_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return 0; }
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#endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
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/*
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* The PF_FREEZER_SKIP flag should be set by a vfork parent right before it
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* calls wait_for_completion(&vfork) and reset right after it returns from this
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* function. Next, the parent should call try_to_freeze() to freeze itself
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* appropriately in case the child has exited before the freezing of tasks is
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* complete. However, we don't want kernel threads to be frozen in unexpected
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* places, so we allow them to block freeze_processes() instead or to set
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* PF_NOFREEZE if needed and PF_FREEZER_SKIP is only set for userland vfork
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* parents. Fortunately, in the ____call_usermodehelper() case the parent won't
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* really block freeze_processes(), since ____call_usermodehelper() (the child)
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* does a little before exec/exit and it can't be frozen before waking up the
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* parent.
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*/
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/*
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* If the current task is a user space one, tell the freezer not to count it as
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* freezable.
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*/
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static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void)
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{
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if (current->mm)
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current->flags |= PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
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}
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/*
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* If the current task is a user space one, tell the freezer to count it as
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* freezable again and try to freeze it.
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*/
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static inline void freezer_count(void)
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{
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if (current->mm) {
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current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
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try_to_freeze();
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}
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}
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/*
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* Check if the task should be counted as freezeable by the freezer
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*/
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static inline int freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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return !!(p->flags & PF_FREEZER_SKIP);
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}
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/*
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* Tell the freezer that the current task should be frozen by it
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*/
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static inline void set_freezable(void)
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{
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current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
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}
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/*
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* Tell the freezer that the current task should be frozen by it and that it
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* should send a fake signal to the task to freeze it.
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*/
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static inline void set_freezable_with_signal(void)
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{
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current->flags &= ~(PF_NOFREEZE | PF_FREEZER_NOSIG);
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}
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/*
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* Freezer-friendly wrappers around wait_event_interruptible() and
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* wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), originally defined in <linux/wait.h>
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*/
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#define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition) \
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({ \
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int __retval; \
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do { \
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__retval = wait_event_interruptible(wq, \
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(condition) || freezing(current)); \
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if (__retval && !freezing(current)) \
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break; \
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else if (!(condition)) \
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__retval = -ERESTARTSYS; \
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} while (try_to_freeze()); \
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__retval; \
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})
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#define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
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({ \
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long __retval = timeout; \
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do { \
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__retval = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, \
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(condition) || freezing(current), \
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__retval); \
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} while (try_to_freeze()); \
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__retval; \
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})
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#else /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
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static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
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static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
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static inline void set_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p) {}
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static inline void clear_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p) {}
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static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
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static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
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static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
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static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
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static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
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static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void) {}
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static inline void freezer_count(void) {}
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static inline int freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
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static inline void set_freezable(void) {}
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static inline void set_freezable_with_signal(void) {}
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#define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition) \
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wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition)
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#define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
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wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)
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#endif /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
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#endif /* FREEZER_H_INCLUDED */
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