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![Vishnu DASA](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The VMCI handle array has an integer overflow in vmci_handle_arr_append_entry when it tries to expand the array. This can be triggered from a guest, since the doorbell link hypercall doesn't impose a limit on the number of doorbell handles that a VM can create in the hypervisor, and these handles are stored in a handle array. In this change, we introduce a mandatory max capacity for handle arrays/lists to avoid excessive memory usage. Signed-off-by: Vishnu Dasa <vdasa@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
903 lines
28 KiB
C
903 lines
28 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/*
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* VMware VMCI Driver
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*/
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#ifndef _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_
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#define _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <linux/bits.h>
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/* Register offsets. */
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#define VMCI_STATUS_ADDR 0x00
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#define VMCI_CONTROL_ADDR 0x04
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#define VMCI_ICR_ADDR 0x08
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#define VMCI_IMR_ADDR 0x0c
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#define VMCI_DATA_OUT_ADDR 0x10
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#define VMCI_DATA_IN_ADDR 0x14
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#define VMCI_CAPS_ADDR 0x18
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#define VMCI_RESULT_LOW_ADDR 0x1c
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#define VMCI_RESULT_HIGH_ADDR 0x20
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/* Max number of devices. */
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#define VMCI_MAX_DEVICES 1
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/* Status register bits. */
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#define VMCI_STATUS_INT_ON BIT(0)
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/* Control register bits. */
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#define VMCI_CONTROL_RESET BIT(0)
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#define VMCI_CONTROL_INT_ENABLE BIT(1)
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#define VMCI_CONTROL_INT_DISABLE BIT(2)
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/* Capabilities register bits. */
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#define VMCI_CAPS_HYPERCALL BIT(0)
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#define VMCI_CAPS_GUESTCALL BIT(1)
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#define VMCI_CAPS_DATAGRAM BIT(2)
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#define VMCI_CAPS_NOTIFICATIONS BIT(3)
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#define VMCI_CAPS_PPN64 BIT(4)
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/* Interrupt Cause register bits. */
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#define VMCI_ICR_DATAGRAM BIT(0)
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#define VMCI_ICR_NOTIFICATION BIT(1)
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/* Interrupt Mask register bits. */
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#define VMCI_IMR_DATAGRAM BIT(0)
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#define VMCI_IMR_NOTIFICATION BIT(1)
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/* Maximum MSI/MSI-X interrupt vectors in the device. */
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#define VMCI_MAX_INTRS 2
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/*
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* Supported interrupt vectors. There is one for each ICR value above,
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* but here they indicate the position in the vector array/message ID.
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*/
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enum {
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VMCI_INTR_DATAGRAM = 0,
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VMCI_INTR_NOTIFICATION = 1,
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};
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/*
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* A single VMCI device has an upper limit of 128MB on the amount of
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* memory that can be used for queue pairs. Since each queue pair
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* consists of at least two pages, the memory limit also dictates the
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* number of queue pairs a guest can create.
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*/
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#define VMCI_MAX_GUEST_QP_MEMORY (128 * 1024 * 1024)
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#define VMCI_MAX_GUEST_QP_COUNT (VMCI_MAX_GUEST_QP_MEMORY / PAGE_SIZE / 2)
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/*
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* There can be at most PAGE_SIZE doorbells since there is one doorbell
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* per byte in the doorbell bitmap page.
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*/
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#define VMCI_MAX_GUEST_DOORBELL_COUNT PAGE_SIZE
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/*
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* Queues with pre-mapped data pages must be small, so that we don't pin
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* too much kernel memory (especially on vmkernel). We limit a queuepair to
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* 32 KB, or 16 KB per queue for symmetrical pairs.
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*/
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#define VMCI_MAX_PINNED_QP_MEMORY (32 * 1024)
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/*
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* We have a fixed set of resource IDs available in the VMX.
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* This allows us to have a very simple implementation since we statically
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* know how many will create datagram handles. If a new caller arrives and
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* we have run out of slots we can manually increment the maximum size of
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* available resource IDs.
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*
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* VMCI reserved hypervisor datagram resource IDs.
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*/
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enum {
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VMCI_RESOURCES_QUERY = 0,
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VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID = 1,
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VMCI_SET_NOTIFY_BITMAP = 2,
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VMCI_DOORBELL_LINK = 3,
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VMCI_DOORBELL_UNLINK = 4,
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VMCI_DOORBELL_NOTIFY = 5,
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/*
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* VMCI_DATAGRAM_REQUEST_MAP and VMCI_DATAGRAM_REMOVE_MAP are
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* obsoleted by the removal of VM to VM communication.
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*/
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VMCI_DATAGRAM_REQUEST_MAP = 6,
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VMCI_DATAGRAM_REMOVE_MAP = 7,
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VMCI_EVENT_SUBSCRIBE = 8,
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VMCI_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBE = 9,
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VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC = 10,
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VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH = 11,
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/*
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* VMCI_VSOCK_VMX_LOOKUP was assigned to 12 for Fusion 3.0/3.1,
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* WS 7.0/7.1 and ESX 4.1
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*/
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VMCI_HGFS_TRANSPORT = 13,
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VMCI_UNITY_PBRPC_REGISTER = 14,
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VMCI_RPC_PRIVILEGED = 15,
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VMCI_RPC_UNPRIVILEGED = 16,
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VMCI_RESOURCE_MAX = 17,
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};
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/*
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* struct vmci_handle - Ownership information structure
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* @context: The VMX context ID.
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* @resource: The resource ID (used for locating in resource hash).
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*
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* The vmci_handle structure is used to track resources used within
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* vmw_vmci.
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*/
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struct vmci_handle {
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u32 context;
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u32 resource;
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};
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#define vmci_make_handle(_cid, _rid) \
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(struct vmci_handle){ .context = _cid, .resource = _rid }
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static inline bool vmci_handle_is_equal(struct vmci_handle h1,
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struct vmci_handle h2)
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{
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return h1.context == h2.context && h1.resource == h2.resource;
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}
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#define VMCI_INVALID_ID ~0
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static const struct vmci_handle VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE = {
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.context = VMCI_INVALID_ID,
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.resource = VMCI_INVALID_ID
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};
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static inline bool vmci_handle_is_invalid(struct vmci_handle h)
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{
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return vmci_handle_is_equal(h, VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE);
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}
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/*
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* The below defines can be used to send anonymous requests.
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* This also indicates that no response is expected.
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*/
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#define VMCI_ANON_SRC_CONTEXT_ID VMCI_INVALID_ID
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#define VMCI_ANON_SRC_RESOURCE_ID VMCI_INVALID_ID
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static const struct vmci_handle VMCI_ANON_SRC_HANDLE = {
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.context = VMCI_ANON_SRC_CONTEXT_ID,
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.resource = VMCI_ANON_SRC_RESOURCE_ID
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};
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/* The lowest 16 context ids are reserved for internal use. */
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#define VMCI_RESERVED_CID_LIMIT ((u32) 16)
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/*
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* Hypervisor context id, used for calling into hypervisor
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* supplied services from the VM.
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*/
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#define VMCI_HYPERVISOR_CONTEXT_ID 0
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/*
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* Well-known context id, a logical context that contains a set of
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* well-known services. This context ID is now obsolete.
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*/
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#define VMCI_WELL_KNOWN_CONTEXT_ID 1
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/*
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* Context ID used by host endpoints.
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*/
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#define VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID 2
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#define VMCI_CONTEXT_IS_VM(_cid) (VMCI_INVALID_ID != (_cid) && \
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(_cid) > VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID)
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/*
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* The VMCI_CONTEXT_RESOURCE_ID is used together with vmci_make_handle to make
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* handles that refer to a specific context.
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*/
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#define VMCI_CONTEXT_RESOURCE_ID 0
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/*
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* VMCI error codes.
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*/
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enum {
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VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_ATTACH = 5,
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VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_CREATE = 4,
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VMCI_SUCCESS_LAST_DETACH = 3,
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VMCI_SUCCESS_ACCESS_GRANTED = 2,
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VMCI_SUCCESS_ENTRY_DEAD = 1,
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VMCI_SUCCESS = 0,
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VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_RESOURCE = (-1),
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VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS = (-2),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_MEM = (-3),
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VMCI_ERROR_DATAGRAM_FAILED = (-4),
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VMCI_ERROR_MORE_DATA = (-5),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_MORE_DATAGRAMS = (-6),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_ACCESS = (-7),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_HANDLE = (-8),
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VMCI_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ENTRY = (-9),
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VMCI_ERROR_DST_UNREACHABLE = (-10),
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VMCI_ERROR_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE = (-11),
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VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_PRIV = (-12),
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VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC = (-13),
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VMCI_ERROR_PAGE_ALREADY_SHARED = (-14),
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VMCI_ERROR_CANNOT_SHARE_PAGE = (-15),
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VMCI_ERROR_CANNOT_UNSHARE_PAGE = (-16),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_PROCESS = (-17),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_DATAGRAM = (-18),
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VMCI_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES = (-19),
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VMCI_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE = (-20),
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VMCI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND = (-21),
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VMCI_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS = (-22),
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VMCI_ERROR_NOT_PAGE_ALIGNED = (-23),
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VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE = (-24),
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VMCI_ERROR_REGION_ALREADY_SHARED = (-25),
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VMCI_ERROR_TIMEOUT = (-26),
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VMCI_ERROR_DATAGRAM_INCOMPLETE = (-27),
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VMCI_ERROR_INCORRECT_IRQL = (-28),
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VMCI_ERROR_EVENT_UNKNOWN = (-29),
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VMCI_ERROR_OBSOLETE = (-30),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_MISMATCH = (-31),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTSET = (-32),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTOWNER = (-33),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTATTACHED = (-34),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOSPACE = (-35),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NODATA = (-36),
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VMCI_ERROR_BUSMEM_INVALIDATION = (-37),
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VMCI_ERROR_MODULE_NOT_LOADED = (-38),
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VMCI_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND = (-39),
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VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOT_READY = (-40),
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VMCI_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK = (-41),
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/* VMCI clients should return error code within this range */
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VMCI_ERROR_CLIENT_MIN = (-500),
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VMCI_ERROR_CLIENT_MAX = (-550),
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/* Internal error codes. */
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VMCI_SHAREDMEM_ERROR_BAD_CONTEXT = (-1000),
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};
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/* VMCI reserved events. */
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enum {
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/* Only applicable to guest endpoints */
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VMCI_EVENT_CTX_ID_UPDATE = 0,
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/* Applicable to guest and host */
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VMCI_EVENT_CTX_REMOVED = 1,
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/* Only applicable to guest endpoints */
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VMCI_EVENT_QP_RESUMED = 2,
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/* Applicable to guest and host */
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VMCI_EVENT_QP_PEER_ATTACH = 3,
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/* Applicable to guest and host */
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VMCI_EVENT_QP_PEER_DETACH = 4,
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/*
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* Applicable to VMX and vmk. On vmk,
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* this event has the Context payload type.
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*/
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VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_ON = 5,
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/*
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* Applicable to VMX and vmk. Same as
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* above for the payload type.
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*/
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VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_OFF = 6,
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VMCI_EVENT_MAX = 7,
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};
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/*
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* Of the above events, a few are reserved for use in the VMX, and
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* other endpoints (guest and host kernel) should not use them. For
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* the rest of the events, we allow both host and guest endpoints to
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* subscribe to them, to maintain the same API for host and guest
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* endpoints.
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*/
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#define VMCI_EVENT_VALID_VMX(_event) ((_event) == VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_ON || \
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(_event) == VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_OFF)
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#define VMCI_EVENT_VALID(_event) ((_event) < VMCI_EVENT_MAX && \
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!VMCI_EVENT_VALID_VMX(_event))
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/* Reserved guest datagram resource ids. */
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#define VMCI_EVENT_HANDLER 0
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/*
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* VMCI coarse-grained privileges (per context or host
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* process/endpoint. An entity with the restricted flag is only
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* allowed to interact with the hypervisor and trusted entities.
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*/
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enum {
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VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = 0,
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VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED = 1,
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VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED = 2,
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VMCI_PRIVILEGE_ALL_FLAGS = (VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED |
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VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED),
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VMCI_DEFAULT_PROC_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS,
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VMCI_LEAST_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED,
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VMCI_MAX_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED,
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};
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/* 0 through VMCI_RESERVED_RESOURCE_ID_MAX are reserved. */
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#define VMCI_RESERVED_RESOURCE_ID_MAX 1023
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/*
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* Driver version.
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*
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* Increment major version when you make an incompatible change.
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* Compatibility goes both ways (old driver with new executable
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* as well as new driver with old executable).
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*/
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/* Never change VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH */
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#define VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH 16
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#define VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(_major, _minor) \
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((_major) << VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH | (u16) (_minor))
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#define VMCI_VERSION_MAJOR(v) ((u32) (v) >> VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH)
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#define VMCI_VERSION_MINOR(v) ((u16) (v))
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/*
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* VMCI_VERSION is always the current version. Subsequently listed
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* versions are ways of detecting previous versions of the connecting
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* application (i.e., VMX).
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*
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* VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM: This version removed support for VM to VM
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* communication.
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*
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* VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY: This version introduced doorbell notification
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* support.
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*
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* VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP: This version introduced host end point support
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* for hosted products.
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*
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* VMCI_VERSION_PREHOSTQP: This is the version prior to the adoption of
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* support for host end-points.
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*
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* VMCI_VERSION_PREVERS2: This fictional version number is intended to
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* represent the version of a VMX which doesn't call into the driver
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* with ioctl VERSION2 and thus doesn't establish its version with the
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* driver.
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*/
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#define VMCI_VERSION VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM
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#define VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(11, 0)
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#define VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(10, 0)
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#define VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(9, 0)
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#define VMCI_VERSION_PREHOSTQP VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(8, 0)
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#define VMCI_VERSION_PREVERS2 VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0)
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#define VMCI_SOCKETS_MAKE_VERSION(_p) \
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((((_p)[0] & 0xFF) << 24) | (((_p)[1] & 0xFF) << 16) | ((_p)[2]))
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/*
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* The VMCI IOCTLs. We use identity code 7, as noted in ioctl-number.h, and
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* we start at sequence 9f. This gives us the same values that our shipping
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* products use, starting at 1951, provided we leave out the direction and
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* structure size. Note that VMMon occupies the block following us, starting
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* at 2001.
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*/
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION _IO(7, 0x9f) /* 1951 */
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT _IO(7, 0xa0)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETVA _IO(7, 0xa4)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE _IO(7, 0xa5)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE _IO(7, 0xa6)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2 _IO(7, 0xa7)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC _IO(7, 0xa8)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE _IO(7, 0xa9)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH _IO(7, 0xaa)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_SEND _IO(7, 0xab)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_RECEIVE _IO(7, 0xac)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION _IO(7, 0xaf)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION _IO(7, 0xb0)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_GET_CPT_STATE _IO(7, 0xb1)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_SET_CPT_STATE _IO(7, 0xb2)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID _IO(7, 0xb3)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_VERSION _IO(7, 0xb4)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_GET_AF_VALUE _IO(7, 0xb8)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID _IO(7, 0xb9)
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#define IOCTL_VMCI_SET_NOTIFY _IO(7, 0xcb) /* 1995 */
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/*IOCTL_VMMON_START _IO(7, 0xd1)*/ /* 2001 */
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/*
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* struct vmci_queue_header - VMCI Queue Header information.
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*
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* A Queue cannot stand by itself as designed. Each Queue's header
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* contains a pointer into itself (the producer_tail) and into its peer
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* (consumer_head). The reason for the separation is one of
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* accessibility: Each end-point can modify two things: where the next
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* location to enqueue is within its produce_q (producer_tail); and
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* where the next dequeue location is in its consume_q (consumer_head).
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*
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* An end-point cannot modify the pointers of its peer (guest to
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* guest; NOTE that in the host both queue headers are mapped r/w).
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* But, each end-point needs read access to both Queue header
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* structures in order to determine how much space is used (or left)
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* in the Queue. This is because for an end-point to know how full
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* its produce_q is, it needs to use the consumer_head that points into
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* the produce_q but -that- consumer_head is in the Queue header for
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* that end-points consume_q.
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*
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* Thoroughly confused? Sorry.
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*
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* producer_tail: the point to enqueue new entrants. When you approach
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* a line in a store, for example, you walk up to the tail.
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*
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* consumer_head: the point in the queue from which the next element is
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* dequeued. In other words, who is next in line is he who is at the
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* head of the line.
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*
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* Also, producer_tail points to an empty byte in the Queue, whereas
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* consumer_head points to a valid byte of data (unless producer_tail ==
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* consumer_head in which case consumer_head does not point to a valid
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* byte of data).
|
|
*
|
|
* For a queue of buffer 'size' bytes, the tail and head pointers will be in
|
|
* the range [0, size-1].
|
|
*
|
|
* If produce_q_header->producer_tail == consume_q_header->consumer_head
|
|
* then the produce_q is empty.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_queue_header {
|
|
/* All fields are 64bit and aligned. */
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle; /* Identifier. */
|
|
u64 producer_tail; /* Offset in this queue. */
|
|
u64 consumer_head; /* Offset in peer queue. */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* struct vmci_datagram - Base struct for vmci datagrams.
|
|
* @dst: A vmci_handle that tracks the destination of the datagram.
|
|
* @src: A vmci_handle that tracks the source of the datagram.
|
|
* @payload_size: The size of the payload.
|
|
*
|
|
* vmci_datagram structs are used when sending vmci datagrams. They include
|
|
* the necessary source and destination information to properly route
|
|
* the information along with the size of the package.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_datagram {
|
|
struct vmci_handle dst;
|
|
struct vmci_handle src;
|
|
u64 payload_size;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Second flag is for creating a well-known handle instead of a per context
|
|
* handle. Next flag is for deferring datagram delivery, so that the
|
|
* datagram callback is invoked in a delayed context (not interrupt context).
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VMCI_FLAG_DG_NONE 0
|
|
#define VMCI_FLAG_WELLKNOWN_DG_HND BIT(0)
|
|
#define VMCI_FLAG_ANYCID_DG_HND BIT(1)
|
|
#define VMCI_FLAG_DG_DELAYED_CB BIT(2)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Maximum supported size of a VMCI datagram for routable datagrams.
|
|
* Datagrams going to the hypervisor are allowed to be larger.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE (17 * 4096)
|
|
#define VMCI_MAX_DG_PAYLOAD_SIZE (VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE - \
|
|
sizeof(struct vmci_datagram))
|
|
#define VMCI_DG_PAYLOAD(_dg) (void *)((char *)(_dg) + \
|
|
sizeof(struct vmci_datagram))
|
|
#define VMCI_DG_HEADERSIZE sizeof(struct vmci_datagram)
|
|
#define VMCI_DG_SIZE(_dg) (VMCI_DG_HEADERSIZE + (size_t)(_dg)->payload_size)
|
|
#define VMCI_DG_SIZE_ALIGNED(_dg) ((VMCI_DG_SIZE(_dg) + 7) & (~((size_t) 0x7)))
|
|
#define VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_QUEUE_SIZE (VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE * 2)
|
|
|
|
struct vmci_event_payload_qp {
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle; /* queue_pair handle. */
|
|
u32 peer_id; /* Context id of attaching/detaching VM. */
|
|
u32 _pad;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Flags for VMCI queue_pair API. */
|
|
enum {
|
|
/* Fail alloc if QP not created by peer. */
|
|
VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY = 1 << 0,
|
|
|
|
/* Only allow attaches from local context. */
|
|
VMCI_QPFLAG_LOCAL = 1 << 1,
|
|
|
|
/* Host won't block when guest is quiesced. */
|
|
VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK = 1 << 2,
|
|
|
|
/* Pin data pages in ESX. Used with NONBLOCK */
|
|
VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED = 1 << 3,
|
|
|
|
/* Update the following flag when adding new flags. */
|
|
VMCI_QP_ALL_FLAGS = (VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY | VMCI_QPFLAG_LOCAL |
|
|
VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK | VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED),
|
|
|
|
/* Convenience flags */
|
|
VMCI_QP_ASYMM = (VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK | VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED),
|
|
VMCI_QP_ASYMM_PEER = (VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY | VMCI_QP_ASYMM),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We allow at least 1024 more event datagrams from the hypervisor past the
|
|
* normally allowed datagrams pending for a given context. We define this
|
|
* limit on event datagrams from the hypervisor to guard against DoS attack
|
|
* from a malicious VM which could repeatedly attach to and detach from a queue
|
|
* pair, causing events to be queued at the destination VM. However, the rate
|
|
* at which such events can be generated is small since it requires a VM exit
|
|
* and handling of queue pair attach/detach call at the hypervisor. Event
|
|
* datagrams may be queued up at the destination VM if it has interrupts
|
|
* disabled or if it is not draining events for some other reason. 1024
|
|
* datagrams is a grossly conservative estimate of the time for which
|
|
* interrupts may be disabled in the destination VM, but at the same time does
|
|
* not exacerbate the memory pressure problem on the host by much (size of each
|
|
* event datagram is small).
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_AND_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE \
|
|
(VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_QUEUE_SIZE + \
|
|
1024 * (sizeof(struct vmci_datagram) + \
|
|
sizeof(struct vmci_event_data_max)))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Struct used for querying, via VMCI_RESOURCES_QUERY, the availability of
|
|
* hypervisor resources. Struct size is 16 bytes. All fields in struct are
|
|
* aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_resource_query_hdr {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
u32 num_resources;
|
|
u32 _padding;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Convenience struct for negotiating vectors. Must match layout of
|
|
* VMCIResourceQueryHdr minus the struct vmci_datagram header.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_resource_query_msg {
|
|
u32 num_resources;
|
|
u32 _padding;
|
|
u32 resources[1];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The maximum number of resources that can be queried using
|
|
* VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY is 31, as the result is encoded in the lower 31
|
|
* bits of a positive return value. Negative values are reserved for
|
|
* errors.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_NUM 31
|
|
|
|
/* Maximum size for the VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY request. */
|
|
#define VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_SIZE \
|
|
(sizeof(struct vmci_resource_query_hdr) + \
|
|
sizeof(u32) * VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_NUM)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Struct used for setting the notification bitmap. All fields in
|
|
* struct are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_notify_bm_set_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
union {
|
|
u32 bitmap_ppn32;
|
|
u64 bitmap_ppn64;
|
|
};
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Struct used for linking a doorbell handle with an index in the
|
|
* notify bitmap. All fields in struct are aligned to their natural
|
|
* alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_doorbell_link_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
u64 notify_idx;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Struct used for unlinking a doorbell handle from an index in the
|
|
* notify bitmap. All fields in struct are aligned to their natural
|
|
* alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_doorbell_unlink_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Struct used for generating a notification on a doorbell handle. All
|
|
* fields in struct are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_doorbell_notify_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This struct is used to contain data for events. Size of this struct is a
|
|
* multiple of 8 bytes, and all fields are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_event_data {
|
|
u32 event; /* 4 bytes. */
|
|
u32 _pad;
|
|
/* Event payload is put here. */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Define the different VMCI_EVENT payload data types here. All structs must
|
|
* be a multiple of 8 bytes, and fields must be aligned to their natural
|
|
* alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_event_payld_ctx {
|
|
u32 context_id; /* 4 bytes. */
|
|
u32 _pad;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct vmci_event_payld_qp {
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle; /* queue_pair handle. */
|
|
u32 peer_id; /* Context id of attaching/detaching VM. */
|
|
u32 _pad;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We define the following struct to get the size of the maximum event
|
|
* data the hypervisor may send to the guest. If adding a new event
|
|
* payload type above, add it to the following struct too (inside the
|
|
* union).
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_event_data_max {
|
|
struct vmci_event_data event_data;
|
|
union {
|
|
struct vmci_event_payld_ctx context_payload;
|
|
struct vmci_event_payld_qp qp_payload;
|
|
} ev_data_payload;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Struct used for VMCI_EVENT_SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE and
|
|
* VMCI_EVENT_HANDLER messages. Struct size is 32 bytes. All fields
|
|
* in struct are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_event_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
|
/* Has event type and payload. */
|
|
struct vmci_event_data event_data;
|
|
|
|
/* Payload gets put here. */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Event with context payload. */
|
|
struct vmci_event_ctx {
|
|
struct vmci_event_msg msg;
|
|
struct vmci_event_payld_ctx payload;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Event with QP payload. */
|
|
struct vmci_event_qp {
|
|
struct vmci_event_msg msg;
|
|
struct vmci_event_payld_qp payload;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Structs used for queue_pair alloc and detach messages. We align fields of
|
|
* these structs to 64bit boundaries.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_qp_alloc_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
u32 peer;
|
|
u32 flags;
|
|
u64 produce_size;
|
|
u64 consume_size;
|
|
u64 num_ppns;
|
|
|
|
/* List of PPNs placed here. */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct vmci_qp_detach_msg {
|
|
struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* VMCI Doorbell API. */
|
|
#define VMCI_FLAG_DELAYED_CB BIT(0)
|
|
|
|
typedef void (*vmci_callback) (void *client_data);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* struct vmci_qp - A vmw_vmci queue pair handle.
|
|
*
|
|
* This structure is used as a handle to a queue pair created by
|
|
* VMCI. It is intentionally left opaque to clients.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vmci_qp;
|
|
|
|
/* Callback needed for correctly waiting on events. */
|
|
typedef int (*vmci_datagram_recv_cb) (void *client_data,
|
|
struct vmci_datagram *msg);
|
|
|
|
/* VMCI Event API. */
|
|
typedef void (*vmci_event_cb) (u32 sub_id, const struct vmci_event_data *ed,
|
|
void *client_data);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We use the following inline function to access the payload data
|
|
* associated with an event data.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline const void *
|
|
vmci_event_data_const_payload(const struct vmci_event_data *ev_data)
|
|
{
|
|
return (const char *)ev_data + sizeof(*ev_data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void *vmci_event_data_payload(struct vmci_event_data *ev_data)
|
|
{
|
|
return (void *)vmci_event_data_const_payload(ev_data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper to read a value from a head or tail pointer. For X86_32, the
|
|
* pointer is treated as a 32bit value, since the pointer value
|
|
* never exceeds a 32bit value in this case. Also, doing an
|
|
* atomic64_read on X86_32 uniprocessor systems may be implemented
|
|
* as a non locked cmpxchg8b, that may end up overwriting updates done
|
|
* by the VMCI device to the memory location. On 32bit SMP, the lock
|
|
* prefix will be used, so correctness isn't an issue, but using a
|
|
* 64bit operation still adds unnecessary overhead.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline u64 vmci_q_read_pointer(u64 *var)
|
|
{
|
|
return READ_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper to set the value of a head or tail pointer. For X86_32, the
|
|
* pointer is treated as a 32bit value, since the pointer value
|
|
* never exceeds a 32bit value in this case. On 32bit SMP, using a
|
|
* locked cmpxchg8b adds unnecessary overhead.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void vmci_q_set_pointer(u64 *var, u64 new_val)
|
|
{
|
|
/* XXX buggered on big-endian */
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)var, (unsigned long)new_val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper to add a given offset to a head or tail pointer. Wraps the
|
|
* value of the pointer around the max size of the queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void vmci_qp_add_pointer(u64 *var, size_t add, u64 size)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 new_val = vmci_q_read_pointer(var);
|
|
|
|
if (new_val >= size - add)
|
|
new_val -= size;
|
|
|
|
new_val += add;
|
|
|
|
vmci_q_set_pointer(var, new_val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper routine to get the Producer Tail from the supplied queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline u64
|
|
vmci_q_header_producer_tail(const struct vmci_queue_header *q_header)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vmci_queue_header *qh = (struct vmci_queue_header *)q_header;
|
|
return vmci_q_read_pointer(&qh->producer_tail);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper routine to get the Consumer Head from the supplied queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline u64
|
|
vmci_q_header_consumer_head(const struct vmci_queue_header *q_header)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vmci_queue_header *qh = (struct vmci_queue_header *)q_header;
|
|
return vmci_q_read_pointer(&qh->consumer_head);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper routine to increment the Producer Tail. Fundamentally,
|
|
* vmci_qp_add_pointer() is used to manipulate the tail itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
vmci_q_header_add_producer_tail(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header,
|
|
size_t add,
|
|
u64 queue_size)
|
|
{
|
|
vmci_qp_add_pointer(&q_header->producer_tail, add, queue_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper routine to increment the Consumer Head. Fundamentally,
|
|
* vmci_qp_add_pointer() is used to manipulate the head itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
vmci_q_header_add_consumer_head(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header,
|
|
size_t add,
|
|
u64 queue_size)
|
|
{
|
|
vmci_qp_add_pointer(&q_header->consumer_head, add, queue_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper routine for getting the head and the tail pointer for a queue.
|
|
* Both the VMCIQueues are needed to get both the pointers for one queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
vmci_q_header_get_pointers(const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header,
|
|
const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header,
|
|
u64 *producer_tail,
|
|
u64 *consumer_head)
|
|
{
|
|
if (producer_tail)
|
|
*producer_tail = vmci_q_header_producer_tail(produce_q_header);
|
|
|
|
if (consumer_head)
|
|
*consumer_head = vmci_q_header_consumer_head(consume_q_header);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void vmci_q_header_init(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header,
|
|
const struct vmci_handle handle)
|
|
{
|
|
q_header->handle = handle;
|
|
q_header->producer_tail = 0;
|
|
q_header->consumer_head = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Finds available free space in a produce queue to enqueue more
|
|
* data or reports an error if queue pair corruption is detected.
|
|
*/
|
|
static s64
|
|
vmci_q_header_free_space(const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header,
|
|
const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header,
|
|
const u64 produce_q_size)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 tail;
|
|
u64 head;
|
|
u64 free_space;
|
|
|
|
tail = vmci_q_header_producer_tail(produce_q_header);
|
|
head = vmci_q_header_consumer_head(consume_q_header);
|
|
|
|
if (tail >= produce_q_size || head >= produce_q_size)
|
|
return VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Deduct 1 to avoid tail becoming equal to head which causes
|
|
* ambiguity. If head and tail are equal it means that the
|
|
* queue is empty.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (tail >= head)
|
|
free_space = produce_q_size - (tail - head) - 1;
|
|
else
|
|
free_space = head - tail - 1;
|
|
|
|
return free_space;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* vmci_q_header_free_space() does all the heavy lifting of
|
|
* determing the number of free bytes in a Queue. This routine,
|
|
* then subtracts that size from the full size of the Queue so
|
|
* the caller knows how many bytes are ready to be dequeued.
|
|
* Results:
|
|
* On success, available data size in bytes (up to MAX_INT64).
|
|
* On failure, appropriate error code.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline s64
|
|
vmci_q_header_buf_ready(const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header,
|
|
const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header,
|
|
const u64 consume_q_size)
|
|
{
|
|
s64 free_space;
|
|
|
|
free_space = vmci_q_header_free_space(consume_q_header,
|
|
produce_q_header, consume_q_size);
|
|
if (free_space < VMCI_SUCCESS)
|
|
return free_space;
|
|
|
|
return consume_q_size - free_space - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_ */
|