linux-stable/kernel/trace
Linus Torvalds ca8a66738a Tracing fixes for v6.8-rc3:
- Fix broken direct trampolines being called when another callback is
   attached the same function. ARM 64 does not support FTRACE_WITH_REGS, and
   when it added direct trampoline calls from ftrace, it removed the
   "WITH_REGS" flag from the ftrace_ops for direct trampolines. This broke
   x86 as x86 requires direct trampolines to have WITH_REGS. This wasn't
   noticed because direct trampolines work as long as the function it is
   attached to is not shared with other callbacks (like the function tracer).
   When there's other callbacks, a helper trampoline is called, to call all
   the non direct callbacks and when it returns, the direct trampoline is
   called. For x86, the direct trampoline sets a flag in the regs field to
   tell the x86 specific code to call the direct trampoline. But this only
   works if the ftrace_ops had WITH_REGS set. ARM does things differently
   that does not require this. For now, set WITH_REGS if the arch supports
   WITH_REGS (which ARM does not), and this makes it work for both ARM64 and
   x86.
 
 - Fix wasted memory in the saved_cmdlines logic.
 
   The saved_cmdlines is a cache that maps PIDs to COMMs that tracing can
   use. Most trace events only save the PID in the event. The saved_cmdlines
   file lists PIDs to COMMs so that the tracing tools can show an actual name
   and not just a PID for each event. There's an array of PIDs that map to a
   small set of saved COMM strings. The array is set to PID_MAX_DEFAULT which
   is usually set to 32768. When a PID comes in, it will add itself to this
   array along with the index into the COMM array (note if the system allows
   more than PID_MAX_DEFAULT, this cache is similar to cache lines as an
   update of a PID that has the same PID_MAX_DEFAULT bits set will flush out
   another task with the same matching bits set).
 
   A while ago, the size of this cache was changed to be dynamic and the
   array was moved into a structure and created with kmalloc(). But this
   new structure had the size of 131104 bytes, or 0x20020 in hex. As kmalloc
   allocates in powers of two, it was actually allocating 0x40000 bytes
   (262144) leaving 131040 bytes of wasted memory. The last element of this
   structure was a pointer to the COMM string array which defaulted to just
   saving 128 COMMs.
 
   By changing the last field of this structure to a variable length string,
   and just having it round up to fill the allocated memory, the default
   size of the saved COMM cache is now 8190. This not only uses the wasted
   space, but actually saves space by removing the extra allocation for the
   COMM names.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix broken direct trampolines being called when another callback is
   attached the same function.

   ARM 64 does not support FTRACE_WITH_REGS, and when it added direct
   trampoline calls from ftrace, it removed the "WITH_REGS" flag from
   the ftrace_ops for direct trampolines. This broke x86 as x86 requires
   direct trampolines to have WITH_REGS.

   This wasn't noticed because direct trampolines work as long as the
   function it is attached to is not shared with other callbacks (like
   the function tracer). When there are other callbacks, a helper
   trampoline is called, to call all the non direct callbacks and when
   it returns, the direct trampoline is called.

   For x86, the direct trampoline sets a flag in the regs field to tell
   the x86 specific code to call the direct trampoline. But this only
   works if the ftrace_ops had WITH_REGS set. ARM does things
   differently that does not require this. For now, set WITH_REGS if the
   arch supports WITH_REGS (which ARM does not), and this makes it work
   for both ARM64 and x86.

 - Fix wasted memory in the saved_cmdlines logic.

   The saved_cmdlines is a cache that maps PIDs to COMMs that tracing
   can use. Most trace events only save the PID in the event. The
   saved_cmdlines file lists PIDs to COMMs so that the tracing tools can
   show an actual name and not just a PID for each event. There's an
   array of PIDs that map to a small set of saved COMM strings. The
   array is set to PID_MAX_DEFAULT which is usually set to 32768. When a
   PID comes in, it will add itself to this array along with the index
   into the COMM array (note if the system allows more than
   PID_MAX_DEFAULT, this cache is similar to cache lines as an update of
   a PID that has the same PID_MAX_DEFAULT bits set will flush out
   another task with the same matching bits set).

   A while ago, the size of this cache was changed to be dynamic and the
   array was moved into a structure and created with kmalloc(). But this
   new structure had the size of 131104 bytes, or 0x20020 in hex. As
   kmalloc allocates in powers of two, it was actually allocating
   0x40000 bytes (262144) leaving 131040 bytes of wasted memory. The
   last element of this structure was a pointer to the COMM string array
   which defaulted to just saving 128 COMMs.

   By changing the last field of this structure to a variable length
   string, and just having it round up to fill the allocated memory, the
   default size of the saved COMM cache is now 8190. This not only uses
   the wasted space, but actually saves space by removing the extra
   allocation for the COMM names.

* tag 'trace-v6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix wasted memory in saved_cmdlines logic
  ftrace: Fix DIRECT_CALLS to use SAVE_REGS by default
2024-02-09 11:13:19 -08:00
..
rv tracing/tools: Updates for 6.4 2023-04-28 16:11:26 -07:00
blktrace.c block: remove more NULL checks after bdev_get_queue() 2023-02-21 09:23:22 -07:00
bpf_trace.c Revert BPF token-related functionality 2023-12-19 08:23:03 -08:00
bpf_trace.h
error_report-traces.c
fgraph.c tracing: arm64: Avoid missing-prototype warnings 2023-07-12 12:06:04 -04:00
fprobe.c Probes updates for v6.7: 2023-11-01 16:15:42 -10:00
ftrace.c ftrace: Fix DIRECT_CALLS to use SAVE_REGS by default 2024-02-09 04:58:22 -05:00
ftrace_internal.h tracing: arm64: Avoid missing-prototype warnings 2023-07-12 12:06:04 -04:00
Kconfig Probes updates for v6.5: 2023-06-30 10:44:53 -07:00
kprobe_event_gen_test.c tracing: Fix wrong return in kprobe_event_gen_test.c 2023-03-19 12:20:48 -04:00
Makefile tracing/probes: Move finding func-proto API and getting func-param API to trace_btf 2023-08-23 09:39:45 +09:00
pid_list.c
pid_list.h
power-traces.c
preemptirq_delay_test.c
rethook.c rethook: Use __rcu pointer for rethook::handler 2023-12-01 14:53:56 +09:00
ring_buffer.c ring-buffer: Clean ring_buffer_poll_wait() error return 2024-01-31 14:10:24 -05:00
ring_buffer_benchmark.c ring-buffer: Read and write to ring buffers with custom sub buffer size 2023-12-20 07:54:56 -05:00
rpm-traces.c
synth_event_gen_test.c tracing / synthetic: Disable events after testing in synth_event_gen_test_init() 2023-12-21 10:04:45 -05:00
trace.c tracing: Fix wasted memory in saved_cmdlines logic 2024-02-09 06:43:21 -05:00
trace.h ring-buffer: Page size per ring buffer 2023-12-20 07:54:55 -05:00
trace_benchmark.c
trace_benchmark.h
trace_boot.c tracing: Allow creating instances with specified system events 2023-12-18 23:14:16 -05:00
trace_branch.c
trace_btf.c tracing/probes: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union 2023-08-23 09:40:16 +09:00
trace_btf.h tracing/probes: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union 2023-08-23 09:40:16 +09:00
trace_clock.c
trace_dynevent.c
trace_dynevent.h
trace_entries.h tracing: Add back FORTIFY_SOURCE logic to kernel_stack event structure 2023-07-30 18:11:44 -04:00
trace_eprobe.c tracing/eprobe: drop unneeded breaks 2023-10-10 01:03:48 +09:00
trace_event_perf.c
trace_events.c ring-buffer: Page size per ring buffer 2023-12-20 07:54:55 -05:00
trace_events_filter.c tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters 2023-11-01 23:44:44 -04:00
trace_events_filter_test.h
trace_events_hist.c tracing histograms: Simplify parse_actions() function 2024-01-08 13:24:56 -05:00
trace_events_inject.c tracing: Have event inject files inc the trace array ref count 2023-09-07 16:38:54 -04:00
trace_events_synth.c tracing/synthetic: fix kernel-doc warnings 2023-12-20 12:51:03 -05:00
trace_events_trigger.c tracing/trigger: Fix to return error if failed to alloc snapshot 2024-01-26 15:10:24 -05:00
trace_events_user.c iov_iter: replace import_single_range() with import_ubuf() 2023-12-05 11:57:37 +01:00
trace_export.c tracing: Add back FORTIFY_SOURCE logic to kernel_stack event structure 2023-07-30 18:11:44 -04:00
trace_fprobe.c tracing: fprobe-event: Fix to check tracepoint event and return 2023-11-10 20:06:12 +09:00
trace_functions.c
trace_functions_graph.c function_graph: Support recording and printing the return value of function 2023-06-20 18:38:37 -04:00
trace_hwlat.c tracing: Remove extra space at the end of hwlat_detector/mode 2023-09-01 21:00:00 -04:00
trace_irqsoff.c tracing: Fix memleak due to race between current_tracer and trace 2023-08-17 13:49:37 -04:00
trace_kdb.c
trace_kprobe.c trace/kprobe: Display the actual notrace function when rejecting a probe 2023-12-17 16:28:54 +09:00
trace_kprobe_selftest.c tracing: arm64: Avoid missing-prototype warnings 2023-07-12 12:06:04 -04:00
trace_kprobe_selftest.h
trace_mmiotrace.c
trace_nop.c
trace_osnoise.c tracing/timerlat: Move hrtimer_init to timerlat_fd open() 2024-02-01 11:50:13 -05:00
trace_output.c tracing: Add size check when printing trace_marker output 2023-12-12 22:07:22 -05:00
trace_output.h tracing: Add "fields" option to show raw trace event fields 2023-03-29 06:52:08 -04:00
trace_preemptirq.c
trace_printk.c
trace_probe.c tracing/probes: Fix to set arg size and fmt after setting type from BTF 2024-02-08 23:26:25 +09:00
trace_probe.h tracing/probes: Fix to show a parse error for bad type for $comm 2024-02-08 23:26:13 +09:00
trace_probe_kernel.h tracing/probes: Fix to record 0-length data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if fails 2023-07-14 17:04:58 +09:00
trace_probe_tmpl.h tracing/probes: Fix to record 0-length data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if fails 2023-07-14 17:04:58 +09:00
trace_recursion_record.c
trace_sched_switch.c
trace_sched_wakeup.c tracing: Fix memleak due to race between current_tracer and trace 2023-08-17 13:49:37 -04:00
trace_selftest.c tracing: Have function_graph selftest call cond_resched() 2023-05-28 21:15:46 -04:00
trace_selftest_dynamic.c
trace_seq.c trace_seq: Increase the buffer size to almost two pages 2023-12-18 23:14:16 -05:00
trace_stack.c
trace_stat.c
trace_stat.h
trace_synth.h
trace_syscalls.c bpf: Change syscall_nr type to int in struct syscall_tp_t 2023-10-13 12:39:36 -07:00
trace_uprobe.c tracing/uprobe: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() 2023-12-01 10:25:35 -08:00
tracing_map.c tracing: Ensure visibility when inserting an element into tracing_map 2024-01-22 17:15:40 -05:00
tracing_map.h tracing: Remove unused extern declaration tracing_map_set_field_descr() 2023-07-23 11:08:14 -04:00