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Damien Le Moal de3510e52b null_blk: fix command timeout completion handling
Memory backed or zoned null block devices may generate actual request
timeout errors due to the submission path being blocked on memory
allocation or zone locking. Unlike fake timeouts or injected timeouts,
the request submission path will call blk_mq_complete_request() or
blk_mq_end_request() for these real timeout errors, causing a double
completion and use after free situation as the block layer timeout
handler executes blk_mq_rq_timed_out() and __blk_mq_free_request() in
blk_mq_check_expired(). This problem often triggers a NULL pointer
dereference such as:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx+0x5/0x20
...
Call Trace:
  dd_finish_request+0x56/0x80
  blk_mq_free_request+0x37/0x130
  null_handle_cmd+0xbf/0x250 [null_blk]
  ? null_queue_rq+0x67/0xd0 [null_blk]
  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x122/0x850
  __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0xbb/0x2c0
  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x13d/0x190
  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x49/0x90
  process_one_work+0x26c/0x580
  worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
  kthread+0x134/0x150
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This problem very often triggers when running the full btrfs xfstests
on a memory-backed zoned null block device in a VM with limited amount
of memory.

Avoid this by executing blk_mq_complete_request() in null_timeout_rq()
only for commands that are marked for a fake timeout completion using
the fake_timeout boolean in struct null_cmd. For timeout errors injected
through debugfs, the timeout handler will execute
blk_mq_complete_request()i as before. This is safe as the submission
path does not execute complete requests in this case.

In null_timeout_rq(), also make sure to set the command error field to
BLK_STS_TIMEOUT and to propagate this error through to the request
completion.

Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331225244.126426-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-01 07:03:46 -06:00
arch A set of irqchip updates: 2021-03-14 13:33:33 -07:00
block block: only update parent bi_status when bio fail 2021-03-31 19:18:04 -06:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
crypto crypto: mips/poly1305 - enable for all MIPS processors 2021-03-08 11:52:17 +01:00
Documentation A set of irqchip updates: 2021-03-14 13:33:33 -07:00
drivers null_blk: fix command timeout completion handling 2021-04-01 07:03:46 -06:00
fs block: clear GD_NEED_PART_SCAN later in bdev_disk_changed 2021-03-23 09:58:34 -06:00
include A set of irqchip updates: 2021-03-14 13:33:33 -07:00
init Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
ipc fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
kernel prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV kernel stack leak 2021-03-14 14:33:27 -07:00
lib kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS 2021-03-13 11:27:31 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
net NFS Client Bugfixes for Linux 5.10-rc3 2021-03-12 14:19:35 -08:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-03-09 17:15:56 -08:00
scripts kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by locale 2021-03-13 11:12:13 +09:00
security Revert 95ebabde38 ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities") 2021-03-12 15:27:14 -06:00
sound ALSA: hda/hdmi: Cancel pending works before suspend 2021-03-10 12:52:01 +01:00
tools A single objtool fix to handle the PUSHF/POPF validation correctly for the 2021-03-14 13:15:55 -07:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
virt KVM: x86/mmu: Consider the hva in mmu_notifier retry 2021-02-22 13:16:53 -05:00
.clang-format cxl for 5.12 2021-02-24 09:38:36 -08:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore clang-lto series for v5.12-rc1 2021-02-23 09:28:51 -08:00
.mailmap treewide: Miguel has moved 2021-02-26 09:41:03 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS treewide: Miguel has moved 2021-02-26 09:41:03 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.12-rc3 2021-03-14 14:41:02 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.