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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
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4efd417f29
Machine generations up to z9 (released in May 2006) have been officially out of service for several years now (z9 end of service - January 31, 2019). No distributions build kernels supporting those old machine generations anymore, except Debian, which seems to pick the oldest supported generation. The team supporting Debian on s390 has been notified about the change. Raising minimum supported machine generation to z10 helps to reduce maintenance cost and effectively remove code, which is not getting enough testing coverage due to lack of older hardware and distributions support. Besides that this unblocks some optimization opportunities and allows to use wider instruction set in asm files for future features implementation. Due to this change spectre mitigation and usercopy implementations could be drastically simplified and many newer instructions could be converted from ".insn" encoding to instruction names. Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
388 lines
9.8 KiB
C
388 lines
9.8 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* User-space Probes (UProbes) for s390
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*
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 2014
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* Author(s): Jan Willeke,
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*/
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/uprobes.h>
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#include <linux/compat.h>
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#include <linux/kdebug.h>
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#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
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#include <asm/switch_to.h>
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#include <asm/facility.h>
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#include <asm/kprobes.h>
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#include <asm/dis.h>
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#include "entry.h"
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#define UPROBE_TRAP_NR UINT_MAX
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int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
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unsigned long addr)
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{
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return probe_is_prohibited_opcode(auprobe->insn);
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}
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int arch_uprobe_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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if (psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_24BIT)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!is_compat_task() && psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_31BIT)
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return -EINVAL;
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clear_thread_flag(TIF_PER_TRAP);
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auprobe->saved_per = psw_bits(regs->psw).per;
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auprobe->saved_int_code = regs->int_code;
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regs->int_code = UPROBE_TRAP_NR;
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regs->psw.addr = current->utask->xol_vaddr;
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set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
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update_cr_regs(current);
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return 0;
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}
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bool arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
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if (regs->int_code != UPROBE_TRAP_NR)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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static int check_per_event(unsigned short cause, unsigned long control,
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struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER))
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return 0;
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/* user space single step */
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if (control == 0)
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return 1;
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/* over indication for storage alteration */
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if ((control & 0x20200000) && (cause & 0x2000))
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return 1;
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if (cause & 0x8000) {
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/* all branches */
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if ((control & 0x80800000) == 0x80000000)
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return 1;
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/* branch into selected range */
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if (((control & 0x80800000) == 0x80800000) &&
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regs->psw.addr >= current->thread.per_user.start &&
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regs->psw.addr <= current->thread.per_user.end)
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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int fixup = probe_get_fixup_type(auprobe->insn);
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struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
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update_cr_regs(current);
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psw_bits(regs->psw).per = auprobe->saved_per;
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regs->int_code = auprobe->saved_int_code;
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if (fixup & FIXUP_PSW_NORMAL)
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regs->psw.addr += utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
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if (fixup & FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER) {
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int reg = (auprobe->insn[0] & 0xf0) >> 4;
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regs->gprs[reg] += utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
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}
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if (fixup & FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN) {
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int ilen = insn_length(auprobe->insn[0] >> 8);
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if (regs->psw.addr - utask->xol_vaddr == ilen)
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regs->psw.addr = utask->vaddr + ilen;
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}
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if (check_per_event(current->thread.per_event.cause,
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current->thread.per_user.control, regs)) {
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/* fix per address */
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current->thread.per_event.address = utask->vaddr;
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/* trigger per event */
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set_thread_flag(TIF_PER_TRAP);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int arch_uprobe_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
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void *data)
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{
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struct die_args *args = data;
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struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
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if (!user_mode(regs))
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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if (regs->int_code & 0x200) /* Trap during transaction */
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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switch (val) {
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case DIE_BPT:
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if (uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(regs))
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return NOTIFY_STOP;
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break;
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case DIE_SSTEP:
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if (uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(regs))
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return NOTIFY_STOP;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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void arch_uprobe_abort_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
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regs->int_code = auprobe->saved_int_code;
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regs->psw.addr = current->utask->vaddr;
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current->thread.per_event.address = current->utask->vaddr;
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}
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unsigned long arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(unsigned long trampoline,
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struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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unsigned long orig;
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orig = regs->gprs[14];
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regs->gprs[14] = trampoline;
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return orig;
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}
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bool arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx,
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struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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if (ctx == RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL)
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return user_stack_pointer(regs) <= ret->stack;
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else
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return user_stack_pointer(regs) < ret->stack;
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}
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/* Instruction Emulation */
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static void adjust_psw_addr(psw_t *psw, unsigned long len)
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{
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psw->addr = __rewind_psw(*psw, -len);
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}
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#define EMU_ILLEGAL_OP 1
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#define EMU_SPECIFICATION 2
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#define EMU_ADDRESSING 3
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#define emu_load_ril(ptr, output) \
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({ \
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unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) input; \
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int __rc = 0; \
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\
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if ((u64 __force)ptr & mask) \
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__rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
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else if (get_user(input, ptr)) \
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__rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
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else \
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*(output) = input; \
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__rc; \
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})
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#define emu_store_ril(regs, ptr, input) \
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({ \
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unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
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__typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \
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int __rc = 0; \
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\
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if ((u64 __force)__ptr & mask) \
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__rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
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else if (put_user(*(input), __ptr)) \
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__rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
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if (__rc == 0) \
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sim_stor_event(regs, \
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(void __force *)__ptr, \
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mask + 1); \
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__rc; \
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})
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#define emu_cmp_ril(regs, ptr, cmp) \
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({ \
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unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) input; \
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int __rc = 0; \
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\
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if ((u64 __force)ptr & mask) \
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__rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
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else if (get_user(input, ptr)) \
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__rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
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else if (input > *(cmp)) \
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psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 1; \
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else if (input < *(cmp)) \
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psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 2; \
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else \
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psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 0; \
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__rc; \
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})
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struct insn_ril {
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u8 opc0;
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u8 reg : 4;
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u8 opc1 : 4;
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s32 disp;
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} __packed;
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union split_register {
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u64 u64;
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u32 u32[2];
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u16 u16[4];
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s64 s64;
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s32 s32[2];
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s16 s16[4];
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};
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/*
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* If user per registers are setup to trace storage alterations and an
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* emulated store took place on a fitting address a user trap is generated.
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*/
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static void sim_stor_event(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr, int len)
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{
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if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER))
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return;
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if (!(current->thread.per_user.control & PER_EVENT_STORE))
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return;
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if ((void *)current->thread.per_user.start > (addr + len))
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return;
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if ((void *)current->thread.per_user.end < addr)
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return;
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current->thread.per_event.address = regs->psw.addr;
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current->thread.per_event.cause = PER_EVENT_STORE >> 16;
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set_thread_flag(TIF_PER_TRAP);
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}
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/*
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* pc relative instructions are emulated, since parameters may not be
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* accessible from the xol area due to range limitations.
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*/
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static void handle_insn_ril(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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union split_register *rx;
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struct insn_ril *insn;
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unsigned int ilen;
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void *uptr;
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int rc = 0;
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insn = (struct insn_ril *) &auprobe->insn;
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rx = (union split_register *) ®s->gprs[insn->reg];
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uptr = (void *)(regs->psw.addr + (insn->disp * 2));
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ilen = insn_length(insn->opc0);
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switch (insn->opc0) {
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case 0xc0:
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switch (insn->opc1) {
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case 0x00: /* larl */
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rx->u64 = (unsigned long)uptr;
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break;
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}
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break;
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case 0xc4:
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switch (insn->opc1) {
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case 0x02: /* llhrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
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break;
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case 0x04: /* lghrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x05: /* lhrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
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break;
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case 0x06: /* llghrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x08: /* lgrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x0c: /* lgfrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x0d: /* lrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
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break;
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case 0x0e: /* llgfrl */
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rc = emu_load_ril((u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x07: /* sthrl */
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rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u16[3]);
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break;
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case 0x0b: /* stgrl */
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rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x0f: /* strl */
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rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
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break;
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}
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break;
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case 0xc6:
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switch (insn->opc1) {
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case 0x04: /* cghrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
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break;
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case 0x05: /* chrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->s32[1]);
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break;
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case 0x06: /* clghrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x07: /* clhrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
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break;
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case 0x08: /* cgrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s64 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
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break;
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case 0x0a: /* clgrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x0c: /* cgfrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
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break;
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case 0x0d: /* crl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->s32[1]);
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break;
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case 0x0e: /* clgfrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
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break;
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case 0x0f: /* clrl */
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rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
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break;
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}
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break;
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}
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adjust_psw_addr(®s->psw, ilen);
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switch (rc) {
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case EMU_ILLEGAL_OP:
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regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0001;
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do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, NULL);
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break;
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case EMU_SPECIFICATION:
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regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0006;
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do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC , NULL);
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break;
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case EMU_ADDRESSING:
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regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0005;
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do_report_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, NULL);
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break;
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}
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}
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bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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if ((psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_24BIT) ||
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((psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_31BIT) &&
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!is_compat_task())) {
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regs->psw.addr = __rewind_psw(regs->psw, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE);
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do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLADR, NULL);
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return true;
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}
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if (probe_is_insn_relative_long(auprobe->insn)) {
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handle_insn_ril(auprobe, regs);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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