linux-stable/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
Ard Biesheuvel dcf8f5ce31 drivers/fbdev/efifb: Allow BAR to be moved instead of claiming it
On UEFI systems, the firmware may expose a Graphics Output Protocol (GOP)
instance to which the efifb driver attempts to attach in order to provide
a minimal, unaccelerated framebuffer. The GOP protocol itself is not very
sophisticated, and only describes the offset and size of the framebuffer
in memory, and the pixel format.

If the GOP framebuffer is provided by a PCI device, it will have been
configured and enabled by the UEFI firmware, and the GOP protocol will
simply point into a live BAR region. However, the GOP protocol itself does
not describe this relation, and so we have to take care not to reconfigure
the BAR without taking efifb's dependency on it into account.

Commit:

  55d728a40d ("efi/fb: Avoid reconfiguration of BAR that covers the framebuffer")

attempted to do so by claiming the BAR resource early on, which prevents the
PCI resource allocation routines from changing it.  However, it turns out
that this only works if the PCI device is not behind any bridges, since
the bridge resources need to be claimed first.

So instead, allow the BAR to be moved, but make the efifb driver deal
with that gracefully. So record the resource that covers the BAR early
on, and if it turns out to have moved by the time we probe the efifb
driver, update the framebuffer address accordingly.

While this is less likely to occur on x86, given that the firmware's
PCI resource allocation is more likely to be preserved, this is a
worthwhile sanity check to have in place, and so let's remove the
preprocessor conditional that makes it !X86 only.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818194947.19347-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-21 09:43:50 +02:00

437 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Framebuffer driver for EFI/UEFI based system
*
* (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
* Original efi driver written by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <video/vga.h>
#include <asm/efi.h>
static bool request_mem_succeeded = false;
static bool nowc = false;
static struct fb_var_screeninfo efifb_defined = {
.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
.height = -1,
.width = -1,
.right_margin = 32,
.upper_margin = 16,
.lower_margin = 4,
.vsync_len = 4,
.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
};
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo efifb_fix = {
.id = "EFI VGA",
.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
};
static int efifb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
struct fb_info *info)
{
/*
* Set a single color register. The values supplied are
* already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
* (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
* != 0 for invalid regno.
*/
if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
return 1;
if (regno < 16) {
red >>= 16 - info->var.red.length;
green >>= 16 - info->var.green.length;
blue >>= 16 - info->var.blue.length;
((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
(red << info->var.red.offset) |
(green << info->var.green.offset) |
(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
}
return 0;
}
static void efifb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
{
if (info->screen_base)
iounmap(info->screen_base);
if (request_mem_succeeded)
release_mem_region(info->apertures->ranges[0].base,
info->apertures->ranges[0].size);
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
}
static struct fb_ops efifb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_destroy = efifb_destroy,
.fb_setcolreg = efifb_setcolreg,
.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
};
static int efifb_setup(char *options)
{
char *this_opt;
if (options && *options) {
while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
if (!*this_opt) continue;
efifb_setup_from_dmi(&screen_info, this_opt);
if (!strncmp(this_opt, "base:", 5))
screen_info.lfb_base = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "stride:", 7))
screen_info.lfb_linelength = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0) * 4;
else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "height:", 7))
screen_info.lfb_height = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "width:", 6))
screen_info.lfb_width = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nowc"))
nowc = true;
}
}
return 0;
}
static inline bool fb_base_is_valid(void)
{
if (screen_info.lfb_base)
return true;
if (!(screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE))
return false;
if (screen_info.ext_lfb_base)
return true;
return false;
}
#define efifb_attr_decl(name, fmt) \
static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
return sprintf(buf, fmt "\n", (screen_info.lfb_##name)); \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
efifb_attr_decl(base, "0x%x");
efifb_attr_decl(linelength, "%u");
efifb_attr_decl(height, "%u");
efifb_attr_decl(width, "%u");
efifb_attr_decl(depth, "%u");
static struct attribute *efifb_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_base.attr,
&dev_attr_linelength.attr,
&dev_attr_width.attr,
&dev_attr_height.attr,
&dev_attr_depth.attr,
NULL
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(efifb);
static bool pci_dev_disabled; /* FB base matches BAR of a disabled device */
static struct pci_dev *efifb_pci_dev; /* dev with BAR covering the efifb */
static struct resource *bar_resource;
static u64 bar_offset;
static int efifb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct fb_info *info;
int err;
unsigned int size_vmode;
unsigned int size_remap;
unsigned int size_total;
char *option = NULL;
if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI || pci_dev_disabled)
return -ENODEV;
if (fb_get_options("efifb", &option))
return -ENODEV;
efifb_setup(option);
/* We don't get linelength from UGA Draw Protocol, only from
* EFI Graphics Protocol. So if it's not in DMI, and it's not
* passed in from the user, we really can't use the framebuffer.
*/
if (!screen_info.lfb_linelength)
return -ENODEV;
if (!screen_info.lfb_depth)
screen_info.lfb_depth = 32;
if (!screen_info.pages)
screen_info.pages = 1;
if (!fb_base_is_valid()) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "efifb: invalid framebuffer address\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: probing for efifb\n");
/* just assume they're all unset if any are */
if (!screen_info.blue_size) {
screen_info.blue_size = 8;
screen_info.blue_pos = 0;
screen_info.green_size = 8;
screen_info.green_pos = 8;
screen_info.red_size = 8;
screen_info.red_pos = 16;
screen_info.rsvd_size = 8;
screen_info.rsvd_pos = 24;
}
efifb_fix.smem_start = screen_info.lfb_base;
if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE) {
u64 ext_lfb_base;
ext_lfb_base = (u64)(unsigned long)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32;
efifb_fix.smem_start |= ext_lfb_base;
}
if (bar_resource &&
bar_resource->start + bar_offset != efifb_fix.smem_start) {
dev_info(&efifb_pci_dev->dev,
"BAR has moved, updating efifb address\n");
efifb_fix.smem_start = bar_resource->start + bar_offset;
}
efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel = screen_info.lfb_depth;
efifb_defined.xres = screen_info.lfb_width;
efifb_defined.yres = screen_info.lfb_height;
efifb_fix.line_length = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
/* size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
* used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
* memory we need. */
size_vmode = efifb_defined.yres * efifb_fix.line_length;
/* size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for
* entries, ressource allocation and bounds
* checking. */
size_total = screen_info.lfb_size;
if (size_total < size_vmode)
size_total = size_vmode;
/* size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
* use for efifb. With modern cards it is no
* option to simply use size_total as that
* wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
size_remap = size_vmode * 2;
if (size_remap > size_total)
size_remap = size_total;
if (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE)
size_remap += PAGE_SIZE - (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE);
efifb_fix.smem_len = size_remap;
if (request_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap, "efifb")) {
request_mem_succeeded = true;
} else {
/* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
pr_warn("efifb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
efifb_fix.smem_start);
}
info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32) * 16, &dev->dev);
if (!info) {
pr_err("efifb: cannot allocate framebuffer\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_release_mem;
}
platform_set_drvdata(dev, info);
info->pseudo_palette = info->par;
info->par = NULL;
info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
if (!info->apertures) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_release_fb;
}
info->apertures->ranges[0].base = efifb_fix.smem_start;
info->apertures->ranges[0].size = size_remap;
if (nowc)
info->screen_base = ioremap(efifb_fix.smem_start, efifb_fix.smem_len);
else
info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(efifb_fix.smem_start, efifb_fix.smem_len);
if (!info->screen_base) {
pr_err("efifb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
efifb_fix.smem_len, efifb_fix.smem_start);
err = -EIO;
goto err_release_fb;
}
pr_info("efifb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, using %dk, total %dk\n",
efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap/1024, size_total/1024);
pr_info("efifb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
efifb_defined.xres, efifb_defined.yres,
efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel, efifb_fix.line_length,
screen_info.pages);
efifb_defined.xres_virtual = efifb_defined.xres;
efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_fix.smem_len /
efifb_fix.line_length;
pr_info("efifb: scrolling: redraw\n");
efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_defined.yres;
/* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
efifb_defined.pixclock = 10000000 / efifb_defined.xres *
1000 / efifb_defined.yres;
efifb_defined.left_margin = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
efifb_defined.hsync_len = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
efifb_defined.red.offset = screen_info.red_pos;
efifb_defined.red.length = screen_info.red_size;
efifb_defined.green.offset = screen_info.green_pos;
efifb_defined.green.length = screen_info.green_size;
efifb_defined.blue.offset = screen_info.blue_pos;
efifb_defined.blue.length = screen_info.blue_size;
efifb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos;
efifb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size;
pr_info("efifb: %s: "
"size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
"Truecolor",
screen_info.rsvd_size,
screen_info.red_size,
screen_info.green_size,
screen_info.blue_size,
screen_info.rsvd_pos,
screen_info.red_pos,
screen_info.green_pos,
screen_info.blue_pos);
efifb_fix.ypanstep = 0;
efifb_fix.ywrapstep = 0;
info->fbops = &efifb_ops;
info->var = efifb_defined;
info->fix = efifb_fix;
info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_MISC_FIRMWARE;
err = sysfs_create_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, efifb_groups);
if (err) {
pr_err("efifb: cannot add sysfs attrs\n");
goto err_unmap;
}
err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
if (err < 0) {
pr_err("efifb: cannot allocate colormap\n");
goto err_groups;
}
err = register_framebuffer(info);
if (err < 0) {
pr_err("efifb: cannot register framebuffer\n");
goto err_fb_dealoc;
}
fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
return 0;
err_fb_dealoc:
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
err_groups:
sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, efifb_groups);
err_unmap:
iounmap(info->screen_base);
err_release_fb:
framebuffer_release(info);
err_release_mem:
if (request_mem_succeeded)
release_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
return err;
}
static int efifb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
unregister_framebuffer(info);
sysfs_remove_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, efifb_groups);
framebuffer_release(info);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver efifb_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "efi-framebuffer",
},
.probe = efifb_probe,
.remove = efifb_remove,
};
builtin_platform_driver(efifb_driver);
#if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
static void record_efifb_bar_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx, u64 offset)
{
u16 word;
efifb_pci_dev = dev;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &word);
if (!(word & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
pci_dev_disabled = true;
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"BAR %d: assigned to efifb but device is disabled!\n",
idx);
return;
}
bar_resource = &dev->resource[idx];
bar_offset = offset;
dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: assigned to efifb\n", idx);
}
static void efifb_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u64 base = screen_info.lfb_base;
u64 size = screen_info.lfb_size;
int i;
if (efifb_pci_dev || screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
return;
if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE)
base |= (u64)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32;
if (!base)
return;
for (i = 0; i <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
continue;
if (res->start <= base && res->end >= base + size - 1) {
record_efifb_bar_resource(dev, i, base - res->start);
break;
}
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY,
16, efifb_fixup_resources);
#endif