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![Colin Ian King](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
There is a spelling mistake in a pr_info message. Fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191202090215.28766-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
347 lines
8 KiB
C
347 lines
8 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* Test module for unwind_for_each_frame
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "test_unwind: " fmt
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#include <asm/unwind.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <asm/irq.h>
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#include <asm/delay.h>
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#define BT_BUF_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * 4)
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/*
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* To avoid printk line limit split backtrace by lines
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*/
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static void print_backtrace(char *bt)
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{
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char *p;
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while (true) {
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p = strsep(&bt, "\n");
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if (!p)
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break;
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pr_err("%s\n", p);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Calls unwind_for_each_frame(task, regs, sp) and verifies that the result
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* contains unwindme_func2 followed by unwindme_func1.
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*/
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static noinline int test_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
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unsigned long sp)
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{
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int frame_count, prev_is_func2, seen_func2_func1;
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const int max_frames = 128;
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struct unwind_state state;
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size_t bt_pos = 0;
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int ret = 0;
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char *bt;
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bt = kmalloc(BT_BUF_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (!bt) {
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pr_err("failed to allocate backtrace buffer\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/* Unwind. */
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frame_count = 0;
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prev_is_func2 = 0;
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seen_func2_func1 = 0;
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unwind_for_each_frame(&state, task, regs, sp) {
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unsigned long addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
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char sym[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
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if (frame_count++ == max_frames)
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break;
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if (state.reliable && !addr) {
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pr_err("unwind state reliable but addr is 0\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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sprint_symbol(sym, addr);
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if (bt_pos < BT_BUF_SIZE) {
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bt_pos += snprintf(bt + bt_pos, BT_BUF_SIZE - bt_pos,
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state.reliable ? " [%-7s%px] %pSR\n" :
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"([%-7s%px] %pSR)\n",
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stack_type_name(state.stack_info.type),
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(void *)state.sp, (void *)state.ip);
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if (bt_pos >= BT_BUF_SIZE)
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pr_err("backtrace buffer is too small\n");
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}
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frame_count += 1;
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if (prev_is_func2 && str_has_prefix(sym, "unwindme_func1"))
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seen_func2_func1 = 1;
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prev_is_func2 = str_has_prefix(sym, "unwindme_func2");
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}
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/* Check the results. */
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if (unwind_error(&state)) {
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pr_err("unwind error\n");
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ret = -EINVAL;
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}
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if (!seen_func2_func1) {
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pr_err("unwindme_func2 and unwindme_func1 not found\n");
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ret = -EINVAL;
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}
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if (frame_count == max_frames) {
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pr_err("Maximum number of frames exceeded\n");
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ret = -EINVAL;
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}
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if (ret)
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print_backtrace(bt);
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kfree(bt);
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return ret;
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}
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/* State of the task being unwound. */
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struct unwindme {
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int flags;
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int ret;
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struct task_struct *task;
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struct completion task_ready;
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wait_queue_head_t task_wq;
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unsigned long sp;
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};
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static struct unwindme *unwindme;
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/* Values of unwindme.flags. */
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#define UWM_DEFAULT 0x0
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#define UWM_THREAD 0x1 /* Unwind a separate task. */
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#define UWM_REGS 0x2 /* Pass regs to test_unwind(). */
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#define UWM_SP 0x4 /* Pass sp to test_unwind(). */
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#define UWM_CALLER 0x8 /* Unwind starting from caller. */
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#define UWM_SWITCH_STACK 0x10 /* Use CALL_ON_STACK. */
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#define UWM_IRQ 0x20 /* Unwind from irq context. */
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#define UWM_PGM 0x40 /* Unwind from program check handler. */
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static __always_inline unsigned long get_psw_addr(void)
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{
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unsigned long psw_addr;
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asm volatile(
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"basr %[psw_addr],0\n"
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: [psw_addr] "=d" (psw_addr));
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return psw_addr;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
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static int pgm_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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struct unwindme *u = unwindme;
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u->ret = test_unwind(NULL, (u->flags & UWM_REGS) ? regs : NULL,
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(u->flags & UWM_SP) ? u->sp : 0);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/* This function may or may not appear in the backtrace. */
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static noinline int unwindme_func4(struct unwindme *u)
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{
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if (!(u->flags & UWM_CALLER))
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u->sp = current_frame_address();
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if (u->flags & UWM_THREAD) {
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complete(&u->task_ready);
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wait_event(u->task_wq, kthread_should_park());
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kthread_parkme();
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return 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
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} else if (u->flags & UWM_PGM) {
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struct kprobe kp;
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int ret;
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unwindme = u;
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memset(&kp, 0, sizeof(kp));
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kp.symbol_name = "do_report_trap";
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kp.pre_handler = pgm_pre_handler;
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ret = register_kprobe(&kp);
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_err("register_kprobe failed %d\n", ret);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/*
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* trigger specification exception
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*/
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asm volatile(
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" mvcl %%r1,%%r1\n"
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"0: nopr %%r7\n"
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EX_TABLE(0b, 0b)
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:);
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unregister_kprobe(&kp);
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unwindme = NULL;
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return u->ret;
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#endif
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} else {
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struct pt_regs regs;
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memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
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regs.psw.addr = get_psw_addr();
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regs.gprs[15] = current_stack_pointer();
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return test_unwind(NULL,
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(u->flags & UWM_REGS) ? ®s : NULL,
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(u->flags & UWM_SP) ? u->sp : 0);
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}
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}
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/* This function may or may not appear in the backtrace. */
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static noinline int unwindme_func3(struct unwindme *u)
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{
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u->sp = current_frame_address();
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return unwindme_func4(u);
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}
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/* This function must appear in the backtrace. */
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static noinline int unwindme_func2(struct unwindme *u)
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{
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int rc;
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if (u->flags & UWM_SWITCH_STACK) {
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preempt_disable();
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rc = CALL_ON_STACK(unwindme_func3, S390_lowcore.nodat_stack, 1, u);
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preempt_enable();
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return rc;
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} else {
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return unwindme_func3(u);
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}
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}
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/* This function must follow unwindme_func2 in the backtrace. */
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static noinline int unwindme_func1(void *u)
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{
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return unwindme_func2((struct unwindme *)u);
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}
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static void unwindme_irq_handler(struct ext_code ext_code,
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unsigned int param32,
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unsigned long param64)
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{
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struct unwindme *u = READ_ONCE(unwindme);
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if (u && u->task == current) {
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unwindme = NULL;
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u->task = NULL;
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u->ret = unwindme_func1(u);
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}
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}
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static int test_unwind_irq(struct unwindme *u)
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{
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preempt_disable();
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if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CLK_COMP, unwindme_irq_handler)) {
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pr_info("Couldn't register external interrupt handler");
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return -1;
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}
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u->task = current;
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unwindme = u;
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udelay(1);
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unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CLK_COMP, unwindme_irq_handler);
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preempt_enable();
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return u->ret;
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}
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/* Spawns a task and passes it to test_unwind(). */
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static int test_unwind_task(struct unwindme *u)
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{
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struct task_struct *task;
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int ret;
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/* Initialize thread-related fields. */
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init_completion(&u->task_ready);
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init_waitqueue_head(&u->task_wq);
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/*
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* Start the task and wait until it reaches unwindme_func4() and sleeps
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* in (task_ready, unwind_done] range.
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*/
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task = kthread_run(unwindme_func1, u, "%s", __func__);
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if (IS_ERR(task)) {
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pr_err("kthread_run() failed\n");
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return PTR_ERR(task);
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}
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/*
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* Make sure task reaches unwindme_func4 before parking it,
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* we might park it before kthread function has been executed otherwise
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*/
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wait_for_completion(&u->task_ready);
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kthread_park(task);
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/* Unwind. */
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ret = test_unwind(task, NULL, (u->flags & UWM_SP) ? u->sp : 0);
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kthread_stop(task);
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return ret;
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}
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static int test_unwind_flags(int flags)
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{
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struct unwindme u;
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u.flags = flags;
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if (u.flags & UWM_THREAD)
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return test_unwind_task(&u);
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else if (u.flags & UWM_IRQ)
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return test_unwind_irq(&u);
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else
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return unwindme_func1(&u);
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}
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static int test_unwind_init(void)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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#define TEST(flags) \
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do { \
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pr_info("[ RUN ] " #flags "\n"); \
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if (!test_unwind_flags((flags))) { \
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pr_info("[ OK ] " #flags "\n"); \
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} else { \
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pr_err("[ FAILED ] " #flags "\n"); \
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ret = -EINVAL; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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TEST(UWM_DEFAULT);
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TEST(UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_SWITCH_STACK);
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TEST(UWM_SP | UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP | UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP | UWM_REGS | UWM_SWITCH_STACK);
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TEST(UWM_THREAD);
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TEST(UWM_THREAD | UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_THREAD | UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_SWITCH_STACK);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_SP | UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP | UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_IRQ | UWM_CALLER | UWM_SP | UWM_REGS | UWM_SWITCH_STACK);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
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TEST(UWM_PGM);
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TEST(UWM_PGM | UWM_SP);
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TEST(UWM_PGM | UWM_REGS);
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TEST(UWM_PGM | UWM_SP | UWM_REGS);
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#endif
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#undef TEST
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return ret;
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}
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static void test_unwind_exit(void)
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{
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}
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module_init(test_unwind_init);
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module_exit(test_unwind_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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