linux-stable/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
Claudio Carvalho 512a5a6452 powerpc/powernv: Access LDBAR only if ultravisor disabled
LDBAR is a per-thread SPR populated and used by the thread-imc pmu
driver to dump the data counter into memory. It contains memory along
with few other configuration bits. LDBAR is populated and enabled only
when any of the thread imc pmu events are monitored.

In ultravisor enabled systems, LDBAR becomes ultravisor privileged and
an attempt to write to it will cause a Hypervisor Emulation Assistance
interrupt.

In ultravisor enabled systems, the ultravisor is responsible to maintain
the LDBAR (e.g. save and restore it).

This restricts LDBAR access to only when ultravisor is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Carvalho <cclaudio@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822034838.27876-7-cclaudio@linux.ibm.com
2019-08-30 09:40:16 +10:00

1401 lines
36 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* PowerNV cpuidle code
*
* Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <asm/cpuidle.h>
#include <asm/code-patching.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/runlatch.h>
#include <asm/dbell.h>
#include "powernv.h"
#include "subcore.h"
/* Power ISA 3.0 allows for stop states 0x0 - 0xF */
#define MAX_STOP_STATE 0xF
#define P9_STOP_SPR_MSR 2000
#define P9_STOP_SPR_PSSCR 855
static u32 supported_cpuidle_states;
struct pnv_idle_states_t *pnv_idle_states;
int nr_pnv_idle_states;
/*
* The default stop state that will be used by ppc_md.power_save
* function on platforms that support stop instruction.
*/
static u64 pnv_default_stop_val;
static u64 pnv_default_stop_mask;
static bool default_stop_found;
/*
* First stop state levels when SPR and TB loss can occur.
*/
static u64 pnv_first_tb_loss_level = MAX_STOP_STATE + 1;
static u64 pnv_first_spr_loss_level = MAX_STOP_STATE + 1;
/*
* psscr value and mask of the deepest stop idle state.
* Used when a cpu is offlined.
*/
static u64 pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val;
static u64 pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_mask;
static u64 pnv_deepest_stop_flag;
static bool deepest_stop_found;
static unsigned long power7_offline_type;
static int pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states(void)
{
int cpu;
int rc;
/*
* hid0, hid1, hid4, hid5, hmeer and lpcr values are symmetric across
* all cpus at boot. Get these reg values of current cpu and use the
* same across all cpus.
*/
uint64_t lpcr_val = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
uint64_t hid0_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID0);
uint64_t hid1_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID1);
uint64_t hid4_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID4);
uint64_t hid5_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID5);
uint64_t hmeer_val = mfspr(SPRN_HMEER);
uint64_t msr_val = MSR_IDLE;
uint64_t psscr_val = pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val;
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
uint64_t pir = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
uint64_t hsprg0_val = (uint64_t)paca_ptrs[cpu];
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HSPRG0, hsprg0_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_LPCR, lpcr_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, P9_STOP_SPR_MSR, msr_val);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir,
P9_STOP_SPR_PSSCR, psscr_val);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
/* HIDs are per core registers */
if (cpu_thread_in_core(cpu) == 0) {
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HMEER, hmeer_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID0, hid0_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
/* Only p8 needs to set extra HID regiters */
if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID1, hid1_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID4, hid4_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID5, hid5_val);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
u32 pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states(void)
{
return supported_cpuidle_states;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states);
static void pnv_fastsleep_workaround_apply(void *info)
{
int rc;
int *err = info;
rc = opal_config_cpu_idle_state(OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_FASTSLEEP,
OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_APPLY);
if (rc)
*err = 1;
}
static bool power7_fastsleep_workaround_entry = true;
static bool power7_fastsleep_workaround_exit = true;
/*
* Used to store fastsleep workaround state
* 0 - Workaround applied/undone at fastsleep entry/exit path (Default)
* 1 - Workaround applied once, never undone.
*/
static u8 fastsleep_workaround_applyonce;
static ssize_t show_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fastsleep_workaround_applyonce);
}
static ssize_t store_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
cpumask_t primary_thread_mask;
int err;
u8 val;
if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &val) || val != 1)
return -EINVAL;
if (fastsleep_workaround_applyonce == 1)
return count;
/*
* fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1 implies
* fastsleep workaround needs to be left in 'applied' state on all
* the cores. Do this by-
* 1. Disable the 'undo' workaround in fastsleep exit path
* 2. Sendi IPIs to all the cores which have at least one online thread
* 3. Disable the 'apply' workaround in fastsleep entry path
*
* There is no need to send ipi to cores which have all threads
* offlined, as last thread of the core entering fastsleep or deeper
* state would have applied workaround.
*/
power7_fastsleep_workaround_exit = false;
get_online_cpus();
primary_thread_mask = cpu_online_cores_map();
on_each_cpu_mask(&primary_thread_mask,
pnv_fastsleep_workaround_apply,
&err, 1);
put_online_cpus();
if (err) {
pr_err("fastsleep_workaround_applyonce change failed while running pnv_fastsleep_workaround_apply");
goto fail;
}
power7_fastsleep_workaround_entry = false;
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1;
return count;
fail:
return -EIO;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(fastsleep_workaround_applyonce, 0600,
show_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce,
store_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce);
static inline void atomic_start_thread_idle(void)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
int thread_nr = cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
clear_bit(thread_nr, state);
}
static inline void atomic_stop_thread_idle(void)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
int thread_nr = cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
set_bit(thread_nr, state);
}
static inline void atomic_lock_thread_idle(void)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
while (unlikely(test_and_set_bit_lock(NR_PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT, state)))
barrier();
}
static inline void atomic_unlock_and_stop_thread_idle(void)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
unsigned long thread = 1UL << cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
u64 s = READ_ONCE(*state);
u64 new, tmp;
BUG_ON(!(s & PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT));
BUG_ON(s & thread);
again:
new = (s | thread) & ~PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT;
tmp = cmpxchg(state, s, new);
if (unlikely(tmp != s)) {
s = tmp;
goto again;
}
}
static inline void atomic_unlock_thread_idle(void)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
BUG_ON(!test_bit(NR_PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT, state));
clear_bit_unlock(NR_PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT, state);
}
/* P7 and P8 */
struct p7_sprs {
/* per core */
u64 tscr;
u64 worc;
/* per subcore */
u64 sdr1;
u64 rpr;
/* per thread */
u64 lpcr;
u64 hfscr;
u64 fscr;
u64 purr;
u64 spurr;
u64 dscr;
u64 wort;
/* per thread SPRs that get lost in shallow states */
u64 amr;
u64 iamr;
u64 amor;
u64 uamor;
};
static unsigned long power7_idle_insn(unsigned long type)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
unsigned long thread = 1UL << cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
unsigned long core_thread_mask = (1UL << threads_per_core) - 1;
unsigned long srr1;
bool full_winkle;
struct p7_sprs sprs = {}; /* avoid false use-uninitialised */
bool sprs_saved = false;
int rc;
if (unlikely(type != PNV_THREAD_NAP)) {
atomic_lock_thread_idle();
BUG_ON(!(*state & thread));
*state &= ~thread;
if (power7_fastsleep_workaround_entry) {
if ((*state & core_thread_mask) == 0) {
rc = opal_config_cpu_idle_state(
OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_FASTSLEEP,
OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_APPLY);
BUG_ON(rc);
}
}
if (type == PNV_THREAD_WINKLE) {
sprs.tscr = mfspr(SPRN_TSCR);
sprs.worc = mfspr(SPRN_WORC);
sprs.sdr1 = mfspr(SPRN_SDR1);
sprs.rpr = mfspr(SPRN_RPR);
sprs.lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
sprs.hfscr = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
sprs.fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
}
sprs.purr = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
sprs.spurr = mfspr(SPRN_SPURR);
sprs.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
sprs.wort = mfspr(SPRN_WORT);
sprs_saved = true;
/*
* Increment winkle counter and set all winkle bits if
* all threads are winkling. This allows wakeup side to
* distinguish between fast sleep and winkle state
* loss. Fast sleep still has to resync the timebase so
* this may not be a really big win.
*/
*state += 1 << PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_SHIFT;
if ((*state & PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_BITS)
>> PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_SHIFT
== threads_per_core)
*state |= PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_WINKLE_BITS;
WARN_ON((*state & PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_BITS) == 0);
}
atomic_unlock_thread_idle();
}
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
sprs.amr = mfspr(SPRN_AMR);
sprs.iamr = mfspr(SPRN_IAMR);
sprs.amor = mfspr(SPRN_AMOR);
sprs.uamor = mfspr(SPRN_UAMOR);
}
local_paca->thread_idle_state = type;
srr1 = isa206_idle_insn_mayloss(type); /* go idle */
local_paca->thread_idle_state = PNV_THREAD_RUNNING;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!srr1);
WARN_ON_ONCE(mfmsr() & (MSR_IR|MSR_DR));
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
if ((srr1 & SRR1_WAKESTATE) != SRR1_WS_NOLOSS) {
/*
* We don't need an isync after the mtsprs here because
* the upcoming mtmsrd is execution synchronizing.
*/
mtspr(SPRN_AMR, sprs.amr);
mtspr(SPRN_IAMR, sprs.iamr);
mtspr(SPRN_AMOR, sprs.amor);
mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, sprs.uamor);
}
}
if (unlikely((srr1 & SRR1_WAKEMASK_P8) == SRR1_WAKEHMI))
hmi_exception_realmode(NULL);
if (likely((srr1 & SRR1_WAKESTATE) != SRR1_WS_HVLOSS)) {
if (unlikely(type != PNV_THREAD_NAP)) {
atomic_lock_thread_idle();
if (type == PNV_THREAD_WINKLE) {
WARN_ON((*state & PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_BITS) == 0);
*state -= 1 << PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_SHIFT;
*state &= ~(thread << PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_WINKLE_BITS_SHIFT);
}
atomic_unlock_and_stop_thread_idle();
}
return srr1;
}
/* HV state loss */
BUG_ON(type == PNV_THREAD_NAP);
atomic_lock_thread_idle();
full_winkle = false;
if (type == PNV_THREAD_WINKLE) {
WARN_ON((*state & PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_BITS) == 0);
*state -= 1 << PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_SHIFT;
if (*state & (thread << PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_WINKLE_BITS_SHIFT)) {
*state &= ~(thread << PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_WINKLE_BITS_SHIFT);
full_winkle = true;
BUG_ON(!sprs_saved);
}
}
WARN_ON(*state & thread);
if ((*state & core_thread_mask) != 0)
goto core_woken;
/* Per-core SPRs */
if (full_winkle) {
mtspr(SPRN_TSCR, sprs.tscr);
mtspr(SPRN_WORC, sprs.worc);
}
if (power7_fastsleep_workaround_exit) {
rc = opal_config_cpu_idle_state(OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_FASTSLEEP,
OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_UNDO);
BUG_ON(rc);
}
/* TB */
if (opal_resync_timebase() != OPAL_SUCCESS)
BUG();
core_woken:
if (!full_winkle)
goto subcore_woken;
if ((*state & local_paca->subcore_sibling_mask) != 0)
goto subcore_woken;
/* Per-subcore SPRs */
mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, sprs.sdr1);
mtspr(SPRN_RPR, sprs.rpr);
subcore_woken:
/*
* isync after restoring shared SPRs and before unlocking. Unlock
* only contains hwsync which does not necessarily do the right
* thing for SPRs.
*/
isync();
atomic_unlock_and_stop_thread_idle();
/* Fast sleep does not lose SPRs */
if (!full_winkle)
return srr1;
/* Per-thread SPRs */
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, sprs.lpcr);
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, sprs.hfscr);
mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, sprs.fscr);
}
mtspr(SPRN_PURR, sprs.purr);
mtspr(SPRN_SPURR, sprs.spurr);
mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, sprs.dscr);
mtspr(SPRN_WORT, sprs.wort);
mtspr(SPRN_SPRG3, local_paca->sprg_vdso);
/*
* The SLB has to be restored here, but it sometimes still
* contains entries, so the __ variant must be used to prevent
* multi hits.
*/
__slb_restore_bolted_realmode();
return srr1;
}
extern unsigned long idle_kvm_start_guest(unsigned long srr1);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static unsigned long power7_offline(void)
{
unsigned long srr1;
mtmsr(MSR_IDLE);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
/* Tell KVM we're entering idle. */
/******************************************************/
/* N O T E W E L L ! ! ! N O T E W E L L */
/* The following store to HSTATE_HWTHREAD_STATE(r13) */
/* MUST occur in real mode, i.e. with the MMU off, */
/* and the MMU must stay off until we clear this flag */
/* and test HSTATE_HWTHREAD_REQ(r13) in */
/* pnv_powersave_wakeup in this file. */
/* The reason is that another thread can switch the */
/* MMU to a guest context whenever this flag is set */
/* to KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_IDLE, and if the MMU was on, */
/* that would potentially cause this thread to start */
/* executing instructions from guest memory in */
/* hypervisor mode, leading to a host crash or data */
/* corruption, or worse. */
/******************************************************/
local_paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state = KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_IDLE;
#endif
__ppc64_runlatch_off();
srr1 = power7_idle_insn(power7_offline_type);
__ppc64_runlatch_on();
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
local_paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state = KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL;
/* Order setting hwthread_state vs. testing hwthread_req */
smp_mb();
if (local_paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_req)
srr1 = idle_kvm_start_guest(srr1);
#endif
mtmsr(MSR_KERNEL);
return srr1;
}
#endif
void power7_idle_type(unsigned long type)
{
unsigned long srr1;
if (!prep_irq_for_idle_irqsoff())
return;
mtmsr(MSR_IDLE);
__ppc64_runlatch_off();
srr1 = power7_idle_insn(type);
__ppc64_runlatch_on();
mtmsr(MSR_KERNEL);
fini_irq_for_idle_irqsoff();
irq_set_pending_from_srr1(srr1);
}
void power7_idle(void)
{
if (!powersave_nap)
return;
power7_idle_type(PNV_THREAD_NAP);
}
struct p9_sprs {
/* per core */
u64 ptcr;
u64 rpr;
u64 tscr;
u64 ldbar;
/* per thread */
u64 lpcr;
u64 hfscr;
u64 fscr;
u64 pid;
u64 purr;
u64 spurr;
u64 dscr;
u64 wort;
u64 mmcra;
u32 mmcr0;
u32 mmcr1;
u64 mmcr2;
/* per thread SPRs that get lost in shallow states */
u64 amr;
u64 iamr;
u64 amor;
u64 uamor;
};
static unsigned long power9_idle_stop(unsigned long psscr, bool mmu_on)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
unsigned long *state = &paca_ptrs[first]->idle_state;
unsigned long core_thread_mask = (1UL << threads_per_core) - 1;
unsigned long srr1;
unsigned long pls;
unsigned long mmcr0 = 0;
struct p9_sprs sprs = {}; /* avoid false used-uninitialised */
bool sprs_saved = false;
if (!(psscr & (PSSCR_EC|PSSCR_ESL))) {
/* EC=ESL=0 case */
BUG_ON(!mmu_on);
/*
* Wake synchronously. SRESET via xscom may still cause
* a 0x100 powersave wakeup with SRR1 reason!
*/
srr1 = isa300_idle_stop_noloss(psscr); /* go idle */
if (likely(!srr1))
return 0;
/*
* Registers not saved, can't recover!
* This would be a hardware bug
*/
BUG_ON((srr1 & SRR1_WAKESTATE) != SRR1_WS_NOLOSS);
goto out;
}
/* EC=ESL=1 case */
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TM_XER_SO_BUG)) {
local_paca->requested_psscr = psscr;
/* order setting requested_psscr vs testing dont_stop */
smp_mb();
if (atomic_read(&local_paca->dont_stop)) {
local_paca->requested_psscr = 0;
return 0;
}
}
#endif
if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD2_1)) {
/*
* POWER9 DD2 can incorrectly set PMAO when waking up
* after a state-loss idle. Saving and restoring MMCR0
* over idle is a workaround.
*/
mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
}
if ((psscr & PSSCR_RL_MASK) >= pnv_first_spr_loss_level) {
sprs.lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
sprs.hfscr = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
sprs.fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
sprs.pid = mfspr(SPRN_PID);
sprs.purr = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
sprs.spurr = mfspr(SPRN_SPURR);
sprs.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
sprs.wort = mfspr(SPRN_WORT);
sprs.mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
sprs.mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
sprs.mmcr1 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR1);
sprs.mmcr2 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2);
sprs.ptcr = mfspr(SPRN_PTCR);
sprs.rpr = mfspr(SPRN_RPR);
sprs.tscr = mfspr(SPRN_TSCR);
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ULTRAVISOR))
sprs.ldbar = mfspr(SPRN_LDBAR);
sprs_saved = true;
atomic_start_thread_idle();
}
sprs.amr = mfspr(SPRN_AMR);
sprs.iamr = mfspr(SPRN_IAMR);
sprs.amor = mfspr(SPRN_AMOR);
sprs.uamor = mfspr(SPRN_UAMOR);
srr1 = isa300_idle_stop_mayloss(psscr); /* go idle */
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
local_paca->requested_psscr = 0;
#endif
psscr = mfspr(SPRN_PSSCR);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!srr1);
WARN_ON_ONCE(mfmsr() & (MSR_IR|MSR_DR));
if ((srr1 & SRR1_WAKESTATE) != SRR1_WS_NOLOSS) {
unsigned long mmcra;
/*
* We don't need an isync after the mtsprs here because the
* upcoming mtmsrd is execution synchronizing.
*/
mtspr(SPRN_AMR, sprs.amr);
mtspr(SPRN_IAMR, sprs.iamr);
mtspr(SPRN_AMOR, sprs.amor);
mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, sprs.uamor);
/*
* Workaround for POWER9 DD2.0, if we lost resources, the ERAT
* might have been corrupted and needs flushing. We also need
* to reload MMCR0 (see mmcr0 comment above).
*/
if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD2_1)) {
asm volatile(PPC_ISA_3_0_INVALIDATE_ERAT);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
}
/*
* DD2.2 and earlier need to set then clear bit 60 in MMCRA
* to ensure the PMU starts running.
*/
mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
mmcra |= PPC_BIT(60);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
mmcra &= ~PPC_BIT(60);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
}
if (unlikely((srr1 & SRR1_WAKEMASK_P8) == SRR1_WAKEHMI))
hmi_exception_realmode(NULL);
/*
* On POWER9, SRR1 bits do not match exactly as expected.
* SRR1_WS_GPRLOSS (10b) can also result in SPR loss, so
* just always test PSSCR for SPR/TB state loss.
*/
pls = (psscr & PSSCR_PLS) >> PSSCR_PLS_SHIFT;
if (likely(pls < pnv_first_spr_loss_level)) {
if (sprs_saved)
atomic_stop_thread_idle();
goto out;
}
/* HV state loss */
BUG_ON(!sprs_saved);
atomic_lock_thread_idle();
if ((*state & core_thread_mask) != 0)
goto core_woken;
/* Per-core SPRs */
mtspr(SPRN_PTCR, sprs.ptcr);
mtspr(SPRN_RPR, sprs.rpr);
mtspr(SPRN_TSCR, sprs.tscr);
if (pls >= pnv_first_tb_loss_level) {
/* TB loss */
if (opal_resync_timebase() != OPAL_SUCCESS)
BUG();
}
/*
* isync after restoring shared SPRs and before unlocking. Unlock
* only contains hwsync which does not necessarily do the right
* thing for SPRs.
*/
isync();
core_woken:
atomic_unlock_and_stop_thread_idle();
/* Per-thread SPRs */
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, sprs.lpcr);
mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, sprs.hfscr);
mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, sprs.fscr);
mtspr(SPRN_PID, sprs.pid);
mtspr(SPRN_PURR, sprs.purr);
mtspr(SPRN_SPURR, sprs.spurr);
mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, sprs.dscr);
mtspr(SPRN_WORT, sprs.wort);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, sprs.mmcra);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, sprs.mmcr0);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, sprs.mmcr1);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, sprs.mmcr2);
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ULTRAVISOR))
mtspr(SPRN_LDBAR, sprs.ldbar);
mtspr(SPRN_SPRG3, local_paca->sprg_vdso);
if (!radix_enabled())
__slb_restore_bolted_realmode();
out:
if (mmu_on)
mtmsr(MSR_KERNEL);
return srr1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static unsigned long power9_offline_stop(unsigned long psscr)
{
unsigned long srr1;
#ifndef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
__ppc64_runlatch_off();
srr1 = power9_idle_stop(psscr, true);
__ppc64_runlatch_on();
#else
/*
* Tell KVM we're entering idle.
* This does not have to be done in real mode because the P9 MMU
* is independent per-thread. Some steppings share radix/hash mode
* between threads, but in that case KVM has a barrier sync in real
* mode before and after switching between radix and hash.
*
* kvm_start_guest must still be called in real mode though, hence
* the false argument.
*/
local_paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state = KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_IDLE;
__ppc64_runlatch_off();
srr1 = power9_idle_stop(psscr, false);
__ppc64_runlatch_on();
local_paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state = KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL;
/* Order setting hwthread_state vs. testing hwthread_req */
smp_mb();
if (local_paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_req)
srr1 = idle_kvm_start_guest(srr1);
mtmsr(MSR_KERNEL);
#endif
return srr1;
}
#endif
void power9_idle_type(unsigned long stop_psscr_val,
unsigned long stop_psscr_mask)
{
unsigned long psscr;
unsigned long srr1;
if (!prep_irq_for_idle_irqsoff())
return;
psscr = mfspr(SPRN_PSSCR);
psscr = (psscr & ~stop_psscr_mask) | stop_psscr_val;
__ppc64_runlatch_off();
srr1 = power9_idle_stop(psscr, true);
__ppc64_runlatch_on();
fini_irq_for_idle_irqsoff();
irq_set_pending_from_srr1(srr1);
}
/*
* Used for ppc_md.power_save which needs a function with no parameters
*/
void power9_idle(void)
{
power9_idle_type(pnv_default_stop_val, pnv_default_stop_mask);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
/*
* This is used in working around bugs in thread reconfiguration
* on POWER9 (at least up to Nimbus DD2.2) relating to transactional
* memory and the way that XER[SO] is checkpointed.
* This function forces the core into SMT4 in order by asking
* all other threads not to stop, and sending a message to any
* that are in a stop state.
* Must be called with preemption disabled.
*/
void pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch(void)
{
int cpu, cpu0, thr;
int awake_threads = 1; /* this thread is awake */
int poke_threads = 0;
int need_awake = threads_per_core;
cpu = smp_processor_id();
cpu0 = cpu & ~(threads_per_core - 1);
for (thr = 0; thr < threads_per_core; ++thr) {
if (cpu != cpu0 + thr)
atomic_inc(&paca_ptrs[cpu0+thr]->dont_stop);
}
/* order setting dont_stop vs testing requested_psscr */
smp_mb();
for (thr = 0; thr < threads_per_core; ++thr) {
if (!paca_ptrs[cpu0+thr]->requested_psscr)
++awake_threads;
else
poke_threads |= (1 << thr);
}
/* If at least 3 threads are awake, the core is in SMT4 already */
if (awake_threads < need_awake) {
/* We have to wake some threads; we'll use msgsnd */
for (thr = 0; thr < threads_per_core; ++thr) {
if (poke_threads & (1 << thr)) {
ppc_msgsnd_sync();
ppc_msgsnd(PPC_DBELL_MSGTYPE, 0,
paca_ptrs[cpu0+thr]->hw_cpu_id);
}
}
/* now spin until at least 3 threads are awake */
do {
for (thr = 0; thr < threads_per_core; ++thr) {
if ((poke_threads & (1 << thr)) &&
!paca_ptrs[cpu0+thr]->requested_psscr) {
++awake_threads;
poke_threads &= ~(1 << thr);
}
}
} while (awake_threads < need_awake);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch);
void pnv_power9_force_smt4_release(void)
{
int cpu, cpu0, thr;
cpu = smp_processor_id();
cpu0 = cpu & ~(threads_per_core - 1);
/* clear all the dont_stop flags */
for (thr = 0; thr < threads_per_core; ++thr) {
if (cpu != cpu0 + thr)
atomic_dec(&paca_ptrs[cpu0+thr]->dont_stop);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_power9_force_smt4_release);
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE */
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
void pnv_program_cpu_hotplug_lpcr(unsigned int cpu, u64 lpcr_val)
{
u64 pir = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr_val);
/*
* Program the LPCR via stop-api only if the deepest stop state
* can lose hypervisor context.
*/
if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT)
opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_LPCR, lpcr_val);
}
/*
* pnv_cpu_offline: A function that puts the CPU into the deepest
* available platform idle state on a CPU-Offline.
* interrupts hard disabled and no lazy irq pending.
*/
unsigned long pnv_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
{
unsigned long srr1;
__ppc64_runlatch_off();
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) && deepest_stop_found) {
unsigned long psscr;
psscr = mfspr(SPRN_PSSCR);
psscr = (psscr & ~pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_mask) |
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val;
srr1 = power9_offline_stop(psscr);
} else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) && power7_offline_type) {
srr1 = power7_offline();
} else {
/* This is the fallback method. We emulate snooze */
while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
HMT_low();
HMT_very_low();
}
srr1 = 0;
HMT_medium();
}
__ppc64_runlatch_on();
return srr1;
}
#endif
/*
* Power ISA 3.0 idle initialization.
*
* POWER ISA 3.0 defines a new SPR Processor stop Status and Control
* Register (PSSCR) to control idle behavior.
*
* PSSCR layout:
* ----------------------------------------------------------
* | PLS | /// | SD | ESL | EC | PSLL | /// | TR | MTL | RL |
* ----------------------------------------------------------
* 0 4 41 42 43 44 48 54 56 60
*
* PSSCR key fields:
* Bits 0:3 - Power-Saving Level Status (PLS). This field indicates the
* lowest power-saving state the thread entered since stop instruction was
* last executed.
*
* Bit 41 - Status Disable(SD)
* 0 - Shows PLS entries
* 1 - PLS entries are all 0
*
* Bit 42 - Enable State Loss
* 0 - No state is lost irrespective of other fields
* 1 - Allows state loss
*
* Bit 43 - Exit Criterion
* 0 - Exit from power-save mode on any interrupt
* 1 - Exit from power-save mode controlled by LPCR's PECE bits
*
* Bits 44:47 - Power-Saving Level Limit
* This limits the power-saving level that can be entered into.
*
* Bits 60:63 - Requested Level
* Used to specify which power-saving level must be entered on executing
* stop instruction
*/
int validate_psscr_val_mask(u64 *psscr_val, u64 *psscr_mask, u32 flags)
{
int err = 0;
/*
* psscr_mask == 0xf indicates an older firmware.
* Set remaining fields of psscr to the default values.
* See NOTE above definition of PSSCR_HV_DEFAULT_VAL
*/
if (*psscr_mask == 0xf) {
*psscr_val = *psscr_val | PSSCR_HV_DEFAULT_VAL;
*psscr_mask = PSSCR_HV_DEFAULT_MASK;
return err;
}
/*
* New firmware is expected to set the psscr_val bits correctly.
* Validate that the following invariants are correctly maintained by
* the new firmware.
* - ESL bit value matches the EC bit value.
* - ESL bit is set for all the deep stop states.
*/
if (GET_PSSCR_ESL(*psscr_val) != GET_PSSCR_EC(*psscr_val)) {
err = ERR_EC_ESL_MISMATCH;
} else if ((flags & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT) &&
GET_PSSCR_ESL(*psscr_val) == 0) {
err = ERR_DEEP_STATE_ESL_MISMATCH;
}
return err;
}
/*
* pnv_arch300_idle_init: Initializes the default idle state, first
* deep idle state and deepest idle state on
* ISA 3.0 CPUs.
*
* @np: /ibm,opal/power-mgt device node
* @flags: cpu-idle-state-flags array
* @dt_idle_states: Number of idle state entries
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static void __init pnv_power9_idle_init(void)
{
u64 max_residency_ns = 0;
int i;
/*
* pnv_deepest_stop_{val,mask} should be set to values corresponding to
* the deepest stop state.
*
* pnv_default_stop_{val,mask} should be set to values corresponding to
* the deepest loss-less (OPAL_PM_STOP_INST_FAST) stop state.
*/
pnv_first_tb_loss_level = MAX_STOP_STATE + 1;
pnv_first_spr_loss_level = MAX_STOP_STATE + 1;
for (i = 0; i < nr_pnv_idle_states; i++) {
int err;
struct pnv_idle_states_t *state = &pnv_idle_states[i];
u64 psscr_rl = state->psscr_val & PSSCR_RL_MASK;
if ((state->flags & OPAL_PM_TIMEBASE_STOP) &&
(pnv_first_tb_loss_level > psscr_rl))
pnv_first_tb_loss_level = psscr_rl;
if ((state->flags & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT) &&
(pnv_first_spr_loss_level > psscr_rl))
pnv_first_spr_loss_level = psscr_rl;
/*
* The idle code does not deal with TB loss occurring
* in a shallower state than SPR loss, so force it to
* behave like SPRs are lost if TB is lost. POWER9 would
* never encouter this, but a POWER8 core would if it
* implemented the stop instruction. So this is for forward
* compatibility.
*/
if ((state->flags & OPAL_PM_TIMEBASE_STOP) &&
(pnv_first_spr_loss_level > psscr_rl))
pnv_first_spr_loss_level = psscr_rl;
err = validate_psscr_val_mask(&state->psscr_val,
&state->psscr_mask,
state->flags);
if (err) {
report_invalid_psscr_val(state->psscr_val, err);
continue;
}
state->valid = true;
if (max_residency_ns < state->residency_ns) {
max_residency_ns = state->residency_ns;
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val = state->psscr_val;
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_mask = state->psscr_mask;
pnv_deepest_stop_flag = state->flags;
deepest_stop_found = true;
}
if (!default_stop_found &&
(state->flags & OPAL_PM_STOP_INST_FAST)) {
pnv_default_stop_val = state->psscr_val;
pnv_default_stop_mask = state->psscr_mask;
default_stop_found = true;
WARN_ON(state->flags & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT);
}
}
if (unlikely(!default_stop_found)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: No suitable default stop state found. Disabling platform idle.\n");
} else {
ppc_md.power_save = power9_idle;
pr_info("cpuidle-powernv: Default stop: psscr = 0x%016llx,mask=0x%016llx\n",
pnv_default_stop_val, pnv_default_stop_mask);
}
if (unlikely(!deepest_stop_found)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: No suitable stop state for CPU-Hotplug. Offlined CPUs will busy wait");
} else {
pr_info("cpuidle-powernv: Deepest stop: psscr = 0x%016llx,mask=0x%016llx\n",
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val,
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_mask);
}
pr_info("cpuidle-powernv: First stop level that may lose SPRs = 0x%llx\n",
pnv_first_spr_loss_level);
pr_info("cpuidle-powernv: First stop level that may lose timebase = 0x%llx\n",
pnv_first_tb_loss_level);
}
static void __init pnv_disable_deep_states(void)
{
/*
* The stop-api is unable to restore hypervisor
* resources on wakeup from platform idle states which
* lose full context. So disable such states.
*/
supported_cpuidle_states &= ~OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT;
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: Disabling idle states that lose full context\n");
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: Idle power-savings, CPU-Hotplug affected\n");
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) &&
(pnv_deepest_stop_flag & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT)) {
/*
* Use the default stop state for CPU-Hotplug
* if available.
*/
if (default_stop_found) {
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val = pnv_default_stop_val;
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_mask = pnv_default_stop_mask;
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: Offlined CPUs will stop with psscr = 0x%016llx\n",
pnv_deepest_stop_psscr_val);
} else { /* Fallback to snooze loop for CPU-Hotplug */
deepest_stop_found = false;
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: Offlined CPUs will busy wait\n");
}
}
}
/*
* Probe device tree for supported idle states
*/
static void __init pnv_probe_idle_states(void)
{
int i;
if (nr_pnv_idle_states < 0) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: no idle states found in the DT\n");
return;
}
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
pnv_power9_idle_init();
for (i = 0; i < nr_pnv_idle_states; i++)
supported_cpuidle_states |= pnv_idle_states[i].flags;
}
/*
* This function parses device-tree and populates all the information
* into pnv_idle_states structure. It also sets up nr_pnv_idle_states
* which is the number of cpuidle states discovered through device-tree.
*/
static int pnv_parse_cpuidle_dt(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
int nr_idle_states, i;
int rc = 0;
u32 *temp_u32;
u64 *temp_u64;
const char **temp_string;
np = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/power-mgt");
if (!np) {
pr_warn("opal: PowerMgmt Node not found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
nr_idle_states = of_property_count_u32_elems(np,
"ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags");
pnv_idle_states = kcalloc(nr_idle_states, sizeof(*pnv_idle_states),
GFP_KERNEL);
temp_u32 = kcalloc(nr_idle_states, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
temp_u64 = kcalloc(nr_idle_states, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
temp_string = kcalloc(nr_idle_states, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!(pnv_idle_states && temp_u32 && temp_u64 && temp_string)) {
pr_err("Could not allocate memory for dt parsing\n");
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
/* Read flags */
if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags",
temp_u32, nr_idle_states)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags in DT\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_idle_states; i++)
pnv_idle_states[i].flags = temp_u32[i];
/* Read latencies */
if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns",
temp_u32, nr_idle_states)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns in DT\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_idle_states; i++)
pnv_idle_states[i].latency_ns = temp_u32[i];
/* Read residencies */
if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-residency-ns",
temp_u32, nr_idle_states)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns in DT\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_idle_states; i++)
pnv_idle_states[i].residency_ns = temp_u32[i];
/* For power9 */
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
/* Read pm_crtl_val */
if (of_property_read_u64_array(np, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr",
temp_u64, nr_idle_states)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr in DT\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_idle_states; i++)
pnv_idle_states[i].psscr_val = temp_u64[i];
/* Read pm_crtl_mask */
if (of_property_read_u64_array(np, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr-mask",
temp_u64, nr_idle_states)) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr-mask in DT\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_idle_states; i++)
pnv_idle_states[i].psscr_mask = temp_u64[i];
}
/*
* power8 specific properties ibm,cpu-idle-state-pmicr-mask and
* ibm,cpu-idle-state-pmicr-val were never used and there is no
* plan to use it in near future. Hence, not parsing these properties
*/
if (of_property_read_string_array(np, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-names",
temp_string, nr_idle_states) < 0) {
pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-names in DT\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_idle_states; i++)
strlcpy(pnv_idle_states[i].name, temp_string[i],
PNV_IDLE_NAME_LEN);
nr_pnv_idle_states = nr_idle_states;
rc = 0;
out:
kfree(temp_u32);
kfree(temp_u64);
kfree(temp_string);
return rc;
}
static int __init pnv_init_idle_states(void)
{
int cpu;
int rc = 0;
/* Set up PACA fields */
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
struct paca_struct *p = paca_ptrs[cpu];
p->idle_state = 0;
if (cpu == cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu))
p->idle_state = (1 << threads_per_core) - 1;
if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
/* P7/P8 nap */
p->thread_idle_state = PNV_THREAD_RUNNING;
} else {
/* P9 stop */
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
p->requested_psscr = 0;
atomic_set(&p->dont_stop, 0);
#endif
}
}
/* In case we error out nr_pnv_idle_states will be zero */
nr_pnv_idle_states = 0;
supported_cpuidle_states = 0;
if (cpuidle_disable != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
goto out;
rc = pnv_parse_cpuidle_dt();
if (rc)
return rc;
pnv_probe_idle_states();
if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
if (!(supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1)) {
power7_fastsleep_workaround_entry = false;
power7_fastsleep_workaround_exit = false;
} else {
/*
* OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1 is set. It indicates that
* workaround is needed to use fastsleep. Provide sysfs
* control to choose how this workaround has to be
* applied.
*/
device_create_file(cpu_subsys.dev_root,
&dev_attr_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce);
}
update_subcore_sibling_mask();
if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_NAP_ENABLED) {
ppc_md.power_save = power7_idle;
power7_offline_type = PNV_THREAD_NAP;
}
if ((supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_WINKLE_ENABLED) &&
(supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT))
power7_offline_type = PNV_THREAD_WINKLE;
else if ((supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED) ||
(supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1))
power7_offline_type = PNV_THREAD_SLEEP;
}
if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT) {
if (pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states())
pnv_disable_deep_states();
}
out:
return 0;
}
machine_subsys_initcall(powernv, pnv_init_idle_states);