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linux-stable/include/linux/nmi.h
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* linux/include/linux/nmi.h
*/
#ifndef LINUX_NMI_H
#define LINUX_NMI_H
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
void lockup_detector_init(void);
void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void);
void lockup_detector_cleanup(void);
bool is_hardlockup(void);
extern int watchdog_user_enabled;
extern int nmi_watchdog_user_enabled;
extern int soft_watchdog_user_enabled;
extern int watchdog_thresh;
extern unsigned long watchdog_enabled;
extern struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask;
extern unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern int sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
extern int sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
#else
#define sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace 0
#define sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace 0
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
#else /* CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
static inline void lockup_detector_init(void) { }
static inline void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void) { }
static inline void lockup_detector_cleanup(void) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void);
extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
#else
static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) { }
static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) { }
static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) { }
static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) { }
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
void reset_hung_task_detector(void);
#else
static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void) { }
#endif
/*
* The run state of the lockup detectors is controlled by the content of the
* 'watchdog_enabled' variable. Each lockup detector has its dedicated bit -
* bit 0 for the hard lockup detector and bit 1 for the soft lockup detector.
*
* 'watchdog_user_enabled', 'nmi_watchdog_user_enabled' and
* 'soft_watchdog_user_enabled' are variables that are only used as an
* 'interface' between the parameters in /proc/sys/kernel and the internal
* state bits in 'watchdog_enabled'. The 'watchdog_thresh' variable is
* handled differently because its value is not boolean, and the lockup
* detectors are 'suspended' while 'watchdog_thresh' is equal zero.
*/
#define NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT 0
#define SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT 1
#define NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED (1 << NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT)
#define SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED (1 << SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT)
#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
extern void hardlockup_detector_disable(void);
extern unsigned int hardlockup_panic;
#else
static inline void hardlockup_detector_disable(void) {}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
# define NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM 0644
#else
# define NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM 0444
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF)
extern void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void);
extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void);
extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(void);
extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(void);
extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void);
extern int hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void);
#else
static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void) { }
static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void) { }
static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(void) { }
static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(void) { }
static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void) { }
# if !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
static inline int hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) {}
# else
static inline int hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void) { return 0; }
# endif
#endif
void watchdog_nmi_stop(void);
void watchdog_nmi_start(void);
int watchdog_nmi_probe(void);
/**
* touch_nmi_watchdog - restart NMI watchdog timeout.
*
* If the architecture supports the NMI watchdog, touch_nmi_watchdog()
* may be used to reset the timeout - for code which intentionally
* disables interrupts for a long time. This call is stateless.
*/
static inline void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
{
arch_touch_nmi_watchdog();
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
}
/*
* Create trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() out of the arch-provided
* base function. Return whether such support was available,
* to allow calling code to fall back to some other mechanism:
*/
#ifdef arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace
static inline bool trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
{
arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(cpu_online_mask, false);
return true;
}
static inline bool trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace(void)
{
arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(cpu_online_mask, true);
return true;
}
static inline bool trigger_cpumask_backtrace(struct cpumask *mask)
{
arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, false);
return true;
}
static inline bool trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(int cpu)
{
arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(cpumask_of(cpu), false);
return true;
}
/* generic implementation */
void nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask,
bool exclude_self,
void (*raise)(cpumask_t *mask));
bool nmi_cpu_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs);
#else
static inline bool trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace(void)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool trigger_cpumask_backtrace(struct cpumask *mask)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(int cpu)
{
return false;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP) && \
defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period);
#else
static inline void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period) { }
#endif
struct ctl_table;
extern int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int ,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
extern int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int ,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
extern int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int ,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
extern int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *, int ,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
extern int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *, int,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#endif
#endif
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