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Dave Young e8c24773d6 mm: check pfn_valid first in zero_resv_unavail
With latest kernel I get below bug while testing kdump:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea00034b1040
  IP: zero_resv_unavail+0xbd/0x126
  PGD 37b98067 P4D 37b98067 PUD 37b97067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.15.0-rc1+ #316
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20ARS1BJ02/20ARS1BJ02, BIOS GJET92WW (2.42 ) 03/03/2017
  task: ffffffff81a0e4c0 task.stack: ffffffff81a00000
  RIP: 0010:zero_resv_unavail+0xbd/0x126
  RSP: 0000:ffffffff81a03d88 EFLAGS: 00010006
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffea00034b1040 RCX: 0000000000000010
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000092 RDI: ffffea00034b1040
  RBP: 00000000000d2c41 R08: 00000000000000c0 R09: 0000000000000a0d
  R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000007f01 R12: ffffffff81a03d90
  R13: ffffea0000000000 R14: 0000000000000063 R15: 0000000000000062
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff81c73000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffea00034b1040 CR3: 0000000037609000 CR4: 00000000000606b0
  Call Trace:
   ? free_area_init_nodes+0x640/0x664
   ? zone_sizes_init+0x58/0x72
   ? setup_arch+0xb50/0xc6c
   ? start_kernel+0x64/0x43d
   ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
  Code: c1 e8 0c 48 39 d8 76 27 48 89 de 48 c1 e3 06 48 c7 c7 7a 87 79 81 e8 b0 c0 3e ff 4c 01 eb b9 10 00 00 00 31 c0 48 89 df 49 ff c6 <f3> ab eb bc 6a 00 49 c7 c0 f0 93 d1 81 31 d2 83 ce ff 41 54 49
  RIP: zero_resv_unavail+0xbd/0x126 RSP: ffffffff81a03d88
  CR2: ffffea00034b1040
  ---[ end trace f5ba9e8f73c7ee26 ]---

This is introduced by commit a4a3ede213 ("mm: zero reserved and
unavailable struct pages").

The reason is some efi reserved boot ranges is not reported in E820 ram.
In my case it is a bgrt buffer:

  efi: mem00: [Boot Data          |RUN|  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x00000000d2c41000-0x00000000d2c85fff] (0MB)

Use "add_efi_memmap" can workaround the problem with another fix:

  http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171130052327.GA3500@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com

In zero_resv_unavail it would be better to check pfn_valid first before
zero the page struct.  This fixes the problem and potential other
similar problems.  Also as Pavel Tatashin suggested checks pfn_valid at
the beginning of the section.

The range is backed by real memory.  The memory range is efi "Boot
Service Data", that means after ExitBootServices() these ranges can be
used as system ram.  But some of them need to be reserved, for example
the bgrt image address in an acpi table, if the image memory is freed
then kexec reboot will fail because kexec inherit same acpi table to
initialize the driver.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171201095048.GA3084@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
Fixes: a4a3ede213 ("mm: zero reserved and unavailable struct pages")
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
arch ARM: SoC fixes for 4.15 2018-01-04 11:14:36 -08:00
block block-throttle: avoid double charge 2017-12-20 11:10:17 -07:00
certs License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2017-12-22 12:22:48 -08:00
Documentation Merge branch 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-12-31 13:13:56 -08:00
drivers ARM: SoC fixes for 4.15 2018-01-04 11:14:36 -08:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs Merge branch 'afs-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs 2018-01-03 10:58:56 -08:00
include fscache: Fix the default for fscache_maybe_release_page() 2018-01-02 10:02:19 +00:00
init Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-12-31 12:27:19 -08:00
ipc Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz) 2017-11-27 13:05:09 -08:00
kernel Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2018-01-03 11:03:07 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-12-31 12:30:34 -08:00
mm mm: check pfn_valid first in zero_resv_unavail 2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
net strparser: Call sock_owned_by_user_nocheck 2017-12-28 14:28:22 -05:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2017-12-03 13:08:30 -05:00
scripts Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-12-15 11:44:59 -08:00
security Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-03 16:41:07 -08:00
sound ALSA: hda - Fix missing COEF init for ALC225/295/299 2017-12-27 08:53:59 +01:00
tools Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-12-31 11:47:24 -08:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 2 2017-12-18 12:57:43 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild misc updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:51:33 -08:00
.mailmap Add Jason Gunthorpe as co-maintainer of the RDMA stack 2017-11-17 09:36:18 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS Char/Misc fixes for 4.15-rc6 2017-12-31 10:52:51 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.15-rc6 2017-12-31 14:47:43 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.