mirror of
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
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6b2e04bc24
For IPv4, default route is learned via DHCPv4 and user is allowed to change metric using config etc/network/interfaces. But for IPv6, default route can be learned via RA, for which, currently a fixed metric value 1024 is used. Ideally, user should be able to configure metric on default route for IPv6 similar to IPv4. This patch adds sysctl for the same. Logs: For IPv4: Config in etc/network/interfaces: auto eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp metric 4261413864 IPv4 Kernel Route Table: $ ip route list default via 172.21.47.1 dev eth0 metric 4261413864 FRR Table, if a static route is configured: [In real scenario, it is useful to prefer BGP learned default route over DHCPv4 default route.] Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, P - PIM, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP, T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP, > - selected route, * - FIB route S>* 0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] is directly connected, eth0, 00:00:03 K 0.0.0.0/0 [254/1000] via 172.21.47.1, eth0, 6d08h51m i.e. User can prefer Default Router learned via Routing Protocol in IPv4. Similar behavior is not possible for IPv6, without this fix. After fix [for IPv6]: sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.eth0.net.ipv6.conf.eth0.ra_defrtr_metric=1996489705 IP monitor: [When IPv6 RA is received] default via fe80::xx16:xxxx:feb3:ce8e dev eth0 proto ra metric 1996489705 pref high Kernel IPv6 routing table $ ip -6 route list default via fe80::be16:65ff:feb3:ce8e dev eth0 proto ra metric 1996489705 expires 21sec hoplimit 64 pref high FRR Table, if a static route is configured: [In real scenario, it is useful to prefer BGP learned default route over IPv6 RA default route.] Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIPng, O - OSPFv3, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, N - NHRP, T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP, > - selected route, * - FIB route S>* ::/0 [20/0] is directly connected, eth0, 00:00:06 K ::/0 [119/1001] via fe80::xx16:xxxx:feb3:ce8e, eth0, 6d07h43m If the metric is changed later, the effect will be seen only when next IPv6 RA is received, because the default route must be fully controlled by RA msg. Below metric is changed from 1996489705 to 1996489704. $ sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.eth0.ra_defrtr_metric=1996489704 net.ipv6.conf.eth0.ra_defrtr_metric = 1996489704 IP monitor: [On next IPv6 RA msg, Kernel deletes prev route and installs new route with updated metric] Deleted default via fe80::xx16:xxxx:feb3:ce8e dev eth0 proto ra metric 1996489705 expires 3sec hoplimit 64 pref high default via fe80::xx16:xxxx:feb3:ce8e dev eth0 proto ra metric 1996489704 pref high Signed-off-by: Praveen Chaudhary <pchaudhary@linkedin.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenggen Xu <zxu@linkedin.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125214430.24079-1-pchaudhary@linkedin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
340 lines
9.8 KiB
C
340 lines
9.8 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
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#define _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
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struct route_info {
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__u8 type;
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__u8 length;
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__u8 prefix_len;
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#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
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__u8 reserved_h:3,
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route_pref:2,
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reserved_l:3;
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#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
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__u8 reserved_l:3,
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route_pref:2,
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reserved_h:3;
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#endif
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__be32 lifetime;
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__u8 prefix[]; /* 0,8 or 16 */
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};
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#include <net/addrconf.h>
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#include <net/flow.h>
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#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
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#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
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#include <linux/ip.h>
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#include <linux/ipv6.h>
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#include <linux/route.h>
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#include <net/nexthop.h>
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE 0x00000001
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE 0x00000002
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR 0x00000004
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP 0x00000008
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC 0x00000010
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA 0x00000020
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE 0x00000040
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#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF 0x00000080
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/* We do not (yet ?) support IPv6 jumbograms (RFC 2675)
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* Unlike IPv4, hdr->seg_len doesn't include the IPv6 header
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*/
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#define IP6_MAX_MTU (0xFFFF + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
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/*
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* rt6_srcprefs2flags() and rt6_flags2srcprefs() translate
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* between IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES socket option values
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* IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP = 0x1
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* IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC = 0x2
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* IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA = 0x4
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* and above RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_xxx flags.
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*/
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static inline int rt6_srcprefs2flags(unsigned int srcprefs)
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{
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/* No need to bitmask because srcprefs have only 3 bits. */
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return srcprefs << 3;
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}
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static inline unsigned int rt6_flags2srcprefs(int flags)
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{
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return (flags >> 3) & 7;
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}
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static inline bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
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{
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return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
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(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
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}
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/* fib entries using a nexthop object can not be coalesced into
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* a multipath route
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*/
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static inline bool rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(const struct fib6_info *f6i)
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{
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/* the RTF_ADDRCONF flag filters out RA's */
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return !(f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) && !f6i->nh &&
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f6i->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family;
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}
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void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
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struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
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struct net_device *dev,
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struct flowi6 *fl6,
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const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
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struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags_noref(struct net *net,
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const struct sock *sk,
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struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags);
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struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
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struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags);
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static inline struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output(struct net *net,
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const struct sock *sk,
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struct flowi6 *fl6)
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{
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return ip6_route_output_flags(net, sk, fl6, 0);
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}
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/* Only conditionally release dst if flags indicates
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* !RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF or dst is in uncached_list.
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*/
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static inline void ip6_rt_put_flags(struct rt6_info *rt, int flags)
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{
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if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF) ||
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!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached))
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ip6_rt_put(rt);
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}
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struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
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const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
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struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
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int ifindex, struct flowi6 *fl6,
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const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
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void ip6_route_init_special_entries(void);
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int ip6_route_init(void);
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void ip6_route_cleanup(void);
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int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd,
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struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg);
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int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
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struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
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int ip6_ins_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i);
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int ip6_del_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i, bool skip_notify);
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void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i);
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void rt6_age_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i, struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
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unsigned long now);
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static inline int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i,
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const struct in6_addr *daddr,
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unsigned int prefs,
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struct in6_addr *saddr)
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{
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int err = 0;
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if (f6i && f6i->fib6_prefsrc.plen) {
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*saddr = f6i->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
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} else {
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struct net_device *dev = f6i ? fib6_info_nh_dev(f6i) : NULL;
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err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, daddr, prefs, saddr);
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}
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return err;
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}
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struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
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const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif,
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const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags);
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u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6,
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const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *hkeys);
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struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct flowi6 *fl6);
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void fib6_force_start_gc(struct net *net);
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struct fib6_info *addrconf_f6i_alloc(struct net *net, struct inet6_dev *idev,
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const struct in6_addr *addr, bool anycast,
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gfp_t gfp_flags);
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struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
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int flags);
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/*
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* support functions for ND
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*
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*/
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struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
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const struct in6_addr *addr,
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struct net_device *dev);
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struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
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const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
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struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref,
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u32 defrtr_usr_metric);
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void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net);
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int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
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const struct in6_addr *gwaddr);
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void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu, int oif,
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u32 mark, kuid_t uid);
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void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu);
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void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark,
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kuid_t uid);
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void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif);
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void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
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struct netlink_callback;
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struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg {
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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struct netlink_callback *cb;
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struct net *net;
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struct fib_dump_filter filter;
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};
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int rt6_dump_route(struct fib6_info *f6i, void *p_arg, unsigned int skip);
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void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu);
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void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
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void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway);
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void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags);
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void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event);
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void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event);
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void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct fib6_info *f6i);
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void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt);
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void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt);
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static inline const struct rt6_info *skb_rt6_info(const struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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const struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
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const struct rt6_info *rt6 = NULL;
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if (dst)
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rt6 = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
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return rt6;
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}
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/*
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* Store a destination cache entry in a socket
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*/
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static inline void ip6_dst_store(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
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const struct in6_addr *daddr,
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const struct in6_addr *saddr)
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{
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struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
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np->dst_cookie = rt6_get_cookie((struct rt6_info *)dst);
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sk_setup_caps(sk, dst);
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np->daddr_cache = daddr;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
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np->saddr_cache = saddr;
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#endif
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}
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void ip6_sk_dst_store_flow(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
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const struct flowi6 *fl6);
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static inline bool ipv6_unicast_destination(const struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
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return rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL;
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}
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static inline bool ipv6_anycast_destination(const struct dst_entry *dst,
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const struct in6_addr *daddr)
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{
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struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
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return rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ANYCAST ||
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(rt->rt6i_dst.plen < 127 &&
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!(rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) &&
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ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr));
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}
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int ip6_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
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int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
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static inline int ip6_skb_dst_mtu(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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struct ipv6_pinfo *np = skb->sk && !dev_recursion_level() ?
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inet6_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
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return (np && np->pmtudisc >= IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE) ?
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skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu : dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb));
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}
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static inline bool ip6_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
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{
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return inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IPV6_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
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inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IPV6_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
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}
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static inline bool ip6_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
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{
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return inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO ||
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inet6_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IPV6_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
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}
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static inline const struct in6_addr *rt6_nexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt,
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const struct in6_addr *daddr)
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{
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if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
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return &rt->rt6i_gateway;
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else if (unlikely(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
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return &rt->rt6i_dst.addr;
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else
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return daddr;
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}
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static inline bool rt6_duplicate_nexthop(struct fib6_info *a, struct fib6_info *b)
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{
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struct fib6_nh *nha, *nhb;
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if (a->nh || b->nh)
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return nexthop_cmp(a->nh, b->nh);
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nha = a->fib6_nh;
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nhb = b->fib6_nh;
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return nha->fib_nh_dev == nhb->fib_nh_dev &&
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ipv6_addr_equal(&nha->fib_nh_gw6, &nhb->fib_nh_gw6) &&
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!lwtunnel_cmp_encap(nha->fib_nh_lws, nhb->fib_nh_lws);
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}
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static inline unsigned int ip6_dst_mtu_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst)
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{
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struct inet6_dev *idev;
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unsigned int mtu;
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if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
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mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
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if (mtu)
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return mtu;
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}
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mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
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rcu_read_lock();
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idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
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if (idev)
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mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return mtu;
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}
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u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res,
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const struct in6_addr *daddr,
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const struct in6_addr *saddr);
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struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct in6_addr *gw,
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struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
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const void *daddr);
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#endif
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