linux-stable/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
David S. Miller 000775c50a [SPARC]: Make gettimeofday() monotonic again.
When we switched away from the optimized C version
things stopped being monotonic.

The problem is that if we run this with interrupts disabled, we can
see the interrupt pending because the counter reached the limit value.
When this happens the counter has bit 31 set, and the low bits start
counting again from zero.

Reported by Martin Habets.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-12 21:52:15 -08:00

602 lines
16 KiB
C

/* linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
* Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
*
* Chris Davis (cdavis@cois.on.ca) 03/27/1998
* Added support for the intersil on the sun4/4200
*
* Gleb Raiko (rajko@mech.math.msu.su) 08/18/1998
* Support for MicroSPARC-IIep, PCI CPU.
*
* This file handles the Sparc specific time handling details.
*
* 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
* "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/mostek.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/idprom.h>
#include <asm/machines.h>
#include <asm/sun4paddr.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pcic.h>
#include <asm/of_device.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include "irq.h"
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
enum sparc_clock_type sp_clock_typ;
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mostek_lock);
void __iomem *mstk48t02_regs = NULL;
static struct mostek48t08 __iomem *mstk48t08_regs = NULL;
static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long);
static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
struct intersil *intersil_clock;
#define intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_cmd_reg = \
(intsil_cmd)
#define intersil_intr(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_intr_reg = \
(intsil_cmd)
#define intersil_start(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
( INTERSIL_START | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
#define intersil_stop(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
( INTERSIL_STOP | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
#define intersil_read_intr(intersil_reg, towhere) towhere = \
intersil_reg->int_intr_reg
#endif
unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
extern char __copy_user_begin[], __copy_user_end[];
extern char __atomic_begin[], __atomic_end[];
extern char __bzero_begin[], __bzero_end[];
unsigned long pc = regs->pc;
if (in_lock_functions(pc) ||
(pc >= (unsigned long) __copy_user_begin &&
pc < (unsigned long) __copy_user_end) ||
(pc >= (unsigned long) __atomic_begin &&
pc < (unsigned long) __atomic_end) ||
(pc >= (unsigned long) __bzero_begin &&
pc < (unsigned long) __bzero_end))
pc = regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC];
return pc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
__volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_counter;
__volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_limit;
/*
* timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
* as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
*/
#define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)
irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
/* last time the cmos clock got updated */
static long last_rtc_update;
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
#endif
/* Protect counter clear so that do_gettimeoffset works */
write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
if((idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) ||
(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_110))) {
int temp;
intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
/* re-enable the irq */
enable_pil_irq(10);
}
#endif
clear_clock_irq();
do_timer(1);
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
#endif
/* Determine when to update the Mostek clock. */
if (ntp_synced() &&
xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
(xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) >= 500000 - ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2 &&
(xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) <= 500000 + ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2) {
if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
else
last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */
}
write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* Kick start a stopped clock (procedure from the Sun NVRAM/hostid FAQ). */
static void __devinit kick_start_clock(void)
{
struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
unsigned char sec;
int i, count;
prom_printf("CLOCK: Clock was stopped. Kick start ");
spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
/* Turn on the kick start bit to start the oscillator. */
regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
regs->sec &= ~MSTK_STOP;
regs->hour |= MSTK_KICK_START;
regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
/* Delay to allow the clock oscillator to start. */
sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
while (sec == MSTK_REG_SEC(regs))
for (count = 0; count < 100000; count++)
/* nothing */ ;
prom_printf(".");
sec = regs->sec;
}
prom_printf("\n");
spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
/* Turn off kick start and set a "valid" time and date. */
regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,0);
MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,0);
MSTK_SET_REG_HOUR(regs,0);
MSTK_SET_REG_DOW(regs,5);
MSTK_SET_REG_DOM(regs,1);
MSTK_SET_REG_MONTH(regs,8);
MSTK_SET_REG_YEAR(regs,1996 - MSTK_YEAR_ZERO);
regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
/* Ensure the kick start bit is off. If it isn't, turn it off. */
while (regs->hour & MSTK_KICK_START) {
prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start still on!\n");
spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
}
prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start procedure successful.\n");
}
/* Return nonzero if the clock chip battery is low. */
static inline int has_low_battery(void)
{
struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
unsigned char data1, data2;
spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
data1 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read some data. */
regs->eeprom[0] = ~data1; /* Write back the complement. */
data2 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read back the complement. */
regs->eeprom[0] = data1; /* Restore the original value. */
spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
return (data1 == data2); /* Was the write blocked? */
}
static void __devinit mostek_set_system_time(void)
{
unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
struct mostek48t02 *mregs;
mregs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
if(!mregs) {
prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
prom_halt();
}
spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
mregs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(mregs);
min = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);
hour = MSTK_REG_HOUR(mregs);
day = MSTK_REG_DOM(mregs);
mon = MSTK_REG_MONTH(mregs);
year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR( MSTK_REG_YEAR(mregs) );
xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
-xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
mregs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
}
/* Probe for the real time clock chip on Sun4 */
static inline void sun4_clock_probe(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
int temp;
struct resource r;
memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330) ) {
sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
mstk48t02_regs = sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
sizeof(struct mostek48t02), NULL);
mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* To catch weirdness */
intersil_clock = NULL; /* just in case */
/* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
kick_start_clock();
} else if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) {
/* intersil setup code */
printk("Clock: INTERSIL at %8x ",sun4_clock_physaddr);
sp_clock_typ = INTERSIL;
r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
intersil_clock = (struct intersil *)
sbus_ioremap(&r, 0, sizeof(*intersil_clock), "intersil");
mstk48t02_regs = 0; /* just be sure */
mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* ditto */
/* initialise the clock */
intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
intersil_start(intersil_clock);
intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
while (!(temp & 0x80))
intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
while (!(temp & 0x80))
intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
intersil_stop(intersil_clock);
}
#endif
}
#ifndef CONFIG_SUN4
static int __devinit clock_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
{
struct device_node *dp = op->node;
const char *model = of_get_property(dp, "model", NULL);
if (!model)
return -ENODEV;
if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t02")) {
sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
/* Map the clock register io area read-only */
mstk48t02_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
sizeof(struct mostek48t02),
"mk48t02");
mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* To catch weirdness */
} else if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t08")) {
sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T08;
mstk48t08_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
sizeof(struct mostek48t08),
"mk48t08");
mstk48t02_regs = &mstk48t08_regs->regs;
} else
return -ENODEV;
/* Report a low battery voltage condition. */
if (has_low_battery())
printk(KERN_CRIT "NVRAM: Low battery voltage!\n");
/* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
kick_start_clock();
mostek_set_system_time();
return 0;
}
static struct of_device_id clock_match[] = {
{
.name = "eeprom",
},
{},
};
static struct of_platform_driver clock_driver = {
.match_table = clock_match,
.probe = clock_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "clock",
},
};
/* Probe for the mostek real time clock chip. */
static int __init clock_init(void)
{
return of_register_driver(&clock_driver, &of_platform_bus_type);
}
/* Must be after subsys_initcall() so that busses are probed. Must
* be before device_initcall() because things like the RTC driver
* need to see the clock registers.
*/
fs_initcall(clock_init);
#endif /* !CONFIG_SUN4 */
void __init sbus_time_init(void)
{
BTFIXUPSET_CALL(bus_do_settimeofday, sbus_do_settimeofday, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
btfixup();
if (ARCH_SUN4)
sun4_clock_probe();
sparc_init_timers(timer_interrupt);
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330)) {
mostek_set_system_time();
} else if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260) ) {
/* initialise the intersil on sun4 */
unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
int temp;
struct intersil *iregs;
iregs=intersil_clock;
if(!iregs) {
prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
prom_halt();
}
intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
disable_pil_irq(10);
intersil_stop(iregs);
intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
sec = iregs->clk.int_sec;
min = iregs->clk.int_min;
hour = iregs->clk.int_hour;
day = iregs->clk.int_day;
mon = iregs->clk.int_month;
year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR(iregs->clk.int_year);
enable_pil_irq(10);
intersil_start(iregs);
xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
-xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
printk("%u/%u/%u %u:%u:%u\n",day,mon,year,hour,min,sec);
}
#endif
/* Now that OBP ticker has been silenced, it is safe to enable IRQ. */
local_irq_enable();
}
void __init time_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
extern void pci_time_init(void);
if (pcic_present()) {
pci_time_init();
return;
}
#endif
sbus_time_init();
}
static inline unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
{
unsigned long val = *master_l10_counter;
unsigned long usec = (val >> 10) & 0x1fffff;
/* Limit hit? */
if (val & 0x80000000)
usec += 1000000 / HZ;
return usec;
}
/* Ok, my cute asm atomicity trick doesn't work anymore.
* There are just too many variables that need to be protected
* now (both members of xtime, et al.)
*/
void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long seq;
unsigned long usec, sec;
unsigned long max_ntp_tick = tick_usec - tickadj;
do {
seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
usec = do_gettimeoffset();
/*
* If time_adjust is negative then NTP is slowing the clock
* so make sure not to go into next possible interval.
* Better to lose some accuracy than have time go backwards..
*/
if (unlikely(time_adjust < 0))
usec = min(usec, max_ntp_tick);
sec = xtime.tv_sec;
usec += (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000);
} while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
while (usec >= 1000000) {
usec -= 1000000;
sec++;
}
tv->tv_sec = sec;
tv->tv_usec = usec;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
{
int ret;
write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
ret = bus_do_settimeofday(tv);
write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
clock_was_set();
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
{
time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
* value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
* wall time. Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
* made, and then undo it!
*/
nsec -= 1000 * do_gettimeoffset();
wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
ntp_clear();
return 0;
}
/*
* BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
* sets the minutes. Usually you won't notice until after reboot!
*/
static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
{
int real_seconds, real_minutes, mostek_minutes;
struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
unsigned long flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
struct intersil *iregs = intersil_clock;
int temp;
#endif
/* Not having a register set can lead to trouble. */
if (!regs) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
if(!iregs)
return -1;
else {
temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
mostek_minutes = iregs->clk.int_min;
real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
real_minutes %= 60;
if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
intersil_stop(iregs);
iregs->clk.int_sec=real_seconds;
iregs->clk.int_min=real_minutes;
intersil_start(iregs);
} else {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
mostek_minutes, real_minutes);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&mostek_lock, flags);
/* Read the current RTC minutes. */
regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
mostek_minutes = MSTK_REG_MIN(regs);
regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
/*
* since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
* don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
* messing with unknown time zones but requires your
* RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
*/
real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
real_minutes %= 60;
if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,real_seconds);
MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,real_minutes);
regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
return 0;
} else {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
return -1;
}
}