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![Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
While at it: - media_string() -> ide_media_string() There should be no functional changes caused by this patch. Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
718 lines
17 KiB
C
718 lines
17 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
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*/
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/*
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* Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
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* and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
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* and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
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*
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* See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
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*
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* This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
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* It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
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* (usually 14 & 15).
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* There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
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*
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* ...
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*
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* From hd.c:
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* |
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* | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
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* | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
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* | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
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* |
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* | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
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* |
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* | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
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* | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
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* |
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* | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
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* |
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* | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
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* | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
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*
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* October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
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*
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* Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
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* Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
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* Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
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*
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* This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
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* code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
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* inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/major.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/genhd.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/ide.h>
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#include <linux/hdreg.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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/* default maximum number of failures */
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#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
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struct class *ide_port_class;
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static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
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IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
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IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
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IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
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IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
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DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
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static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *);
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/*
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* Do not even *think* about calling this!
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*/
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void ide_init_port_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
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{
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/* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
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memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
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/* fill in any non-zero initial values */
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hwif->index = index;
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hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
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hwif->name[0] = 'i';
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hwif->name[1] = 'd';
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hwif->name[2] = 'e';
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hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
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init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
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hwif->tp_ops = &default_tp_ops;
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ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
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}
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static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
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{
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int unit;
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for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
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ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
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u8 j = (hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
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memset(drive, 0, sizeof(*drive));
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drive->media = ide_disk;
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drive->select = (unit << 4) | ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
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drive->hwif = hwif;
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drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY;
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drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
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drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
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drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
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drive->name[0] = 'h';
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drive->name[1] = 'd';
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drive->name[2] = 'a' + j;
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drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
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init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
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}
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}
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static void __ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
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ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
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if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) {
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device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
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wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
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}
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}
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}
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void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
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{
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mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
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__ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
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hwif->present = 0;
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ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
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mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_unregister_devices);
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/**
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* ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
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* @hwif: IDE interface
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*
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* Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
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* we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
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*
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* Locking:
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* The caller must not hold the IDE locks
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* The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
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* Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
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* deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
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* before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
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* caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
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* the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
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* isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
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* call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
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*
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* Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
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* This is raving bonkers.
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*/
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void ide_unregister(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
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{
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ide_hwif_t *g;
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ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
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int irq_count = 0;
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BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
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BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
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mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
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if (hwif->present) {
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__ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
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hwif->present = 0;
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}
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ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
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hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
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/*
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* free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
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*/
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g = hwgroup->hwif;
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do {
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if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
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++irq_count;
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g = g->next;
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} while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
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if (irq_count == 1)
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free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
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ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(hwif);
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device_unregister(hwif->portdev);
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device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
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wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
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/*
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* Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
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*/
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blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
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kfree(hwif->sg_table);
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unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
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ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
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mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
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}
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void ide_init_port_hw(ide_hwif_t *hwif, hw_regs_t *hw)
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{
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memcpy(&hwif->io_ports, &hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
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hwif->irq = hw->irq;
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hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
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hwif->dev = hw->dev;
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hwif->gendev.parent = hw->parent ? hw->parent : hw->dev;
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hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
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hwif->config_data = hw->config;
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}
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/*
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* Locks for IDE setting functionality
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*/
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DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
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ide_devset_get(io_32bit, io_32bit);
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static int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
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{
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if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT)
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return -EPERM;
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if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
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return -EINVAL;
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drive->io_32bit = arg;
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return 0;
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}
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ide_devset_get_flag(ksettings, IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS);
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static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
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{
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if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (arg)
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drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS;
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else
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drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS;
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return 0;
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}
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ide_devset_get_flag(using_dma, IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
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static int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
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int err = -EPERM;
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if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (ata_id_has_dma(drive->id) == 0)
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goto out;
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if (drive->hwif->dma_ops == NULL)
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goto out;
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err = 0;
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if (arg) {
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if (ide_set_dma(drive))
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err = -EIO;
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} else
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ide_dma_off(drive);
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out:
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return err;
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#else
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if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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return -EPERM;
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* handle HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE ioctl abusers here, eventually it will go away
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*/
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static int set_pio_mode_abuse(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 req_pio)
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{
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switch (req_pio) {
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case 202:
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case 201:
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case 200:
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case 102:
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case 101:
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case 100:
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return (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_DMA_MODES) ? 1 : 0;
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case 9:
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case 8:
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return (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH) ? 1 : 0;
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case 7:
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case 6:
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return (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL) ? 1 : 0;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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static int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
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{
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ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
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ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
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const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
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if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_pio_mode == NULL ||
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(hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE))
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return -ENOSYS;
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if (set_pio_mode_abuse(drive->hwif, arg)) {
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if (arg == 8 || arg == 9) {
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unsigned long flags;
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/* take lock for IDE_DFLAG_[NO_]UNMASK/[NO_]IO_32BIT */
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spin_lock_irqsave(&hwgroup->lock, flags);
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port_ops->set_pio_mode(drive, arg);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwgroup->lock, flags);
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} else
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port_ops->set_pio_mode(drive, arg);
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} else {
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int keep_dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
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ide_set_pio(drive, arg);
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if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SET_PIO_MODE_KEEP_DMA) {
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if (keep_dma)
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ide_dma_on(drive);
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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ide_devset_get_flag(unmaskirq, IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK);
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static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
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{
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if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK)
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return -EPERM;
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if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (arg)
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drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
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else
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drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
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return 0;
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}
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ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(io_32bit, io_32bit);
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ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(keepsettings, ksettings);
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ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(unmaskirq, unmaskirq);
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ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(using_dma, using_dma);
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__IDE_DEVSET(pio_mode, DS_SYNC, NULL, set_pio_mode);
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/**
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* ide_device_get - get an additional reference to a ide_drive_t
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* @drive: device to get a reference to
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*
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* Gets a reference to the ide_drive_t and increments the use count of the
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* underlying LLDD module.
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*/
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int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *drive)
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{
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struct device *host_dev;
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struct module *module;
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if (!get_device(&drive->gendev))
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return -ENXIO;
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host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0];
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module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL;
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if (module && !try_module_get(module)) {
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put_device(&drive->gendev);
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_get);
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/**
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* ide_device_put - release a reference to a ide_drive_t
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* @drive: device to release a reference on
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*
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* Release a reference to the ide_drive_t and decrements the use count of
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* the underlying LLDD module.
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*/
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void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *drive)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
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struct device *host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0];
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struct module *module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL;
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if (module)
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module_put(module);
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#endif
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put_device(&drive->gendev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_put);
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static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
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{
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ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
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add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", ide_media_string(drive));
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add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
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add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", ide_media_string(drive));
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return 0;
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}
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static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
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{
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ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
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ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
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return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
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}
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static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
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{
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ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
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ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
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if (drv->remove)
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drv->remove(drive);
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return 0;
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}
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static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
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{
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ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
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ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
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if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
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drv->shutdown(drive);
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}
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struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
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.name = "ide",
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.match = ide_bus_match,
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.uevent = ide_uevent,
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.probe = generic_ide_probe,
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.remove = generic_ide_remove,
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.shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
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.dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
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.suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
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.resume = generic_ide_resume,
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};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
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int ide_vlb_clk;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_vlb_clk);
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module_param_named(vlb_clock, ide_vlb_clk, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(vlb_clock, "VLB clock frequency (in MHz)");
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int ide_pci_clk;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_clk);
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module_param_named(pci_clock, ide_pci_clk, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock, "PCI bus clock frequency (in MHz)");
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static int ide_set_dev_param_mask(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp)
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{
|
|
int a, b, i, j = 1;
|
|
unsigned int *dev_param_mask = (unsigned int *)kp->arg;
|
|
|
|
if (sscanf(s, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3 &&
|
|
sscanf(s, "%d.%d", &a, &b) != 2)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b;
|
|
|
|
if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (j)
|
|
*dev_param_mask |= (1 << i);
|
|
else
|
|
*dev_param_mask &= (1 << i);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_nodma;
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(nodma, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_nodma, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodma, "disallow DMA for a device");
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_noflush;
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(noflush, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_noflush, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(noflush, "disable flush requests for a device");
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_noprobe;
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(noprobe, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_noprobe, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(noprobe, "skip probing for a device");
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_nowerr;
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(nowerr, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_nowerr, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowerr, "ignore the ATA_DF bit for a device");
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_cdroms;
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(cdrom, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_cdroms, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "force device as a CD-ROM");
|
|
|
|
struct chs_geom {
|
|
unsigned int cyl;
|
|
u8 head;
|
|
u8 sect;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_disks;
|
|
static struct chs_geom ide_disks_chs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES];
|
|
|
|
static int ide_set_disk_chs(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp)
|
|
{
|
|
int a, b, c = 0, h = 0, s = 0, i, j = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d,%d,%d", &a, &b, &c, &h, &s) != 5 &&
|
|
sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b;
|
|
|
|
if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (c > INT_MAX || h > 255 || s > 255)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (j)
|
|
ide_disks |= (1 << i);
|
|
else
|
|
ide_disks &= (1 << i);
|
|
|
|
ide_disks_chs[i].cyl = c;
|
|
ide_disks_chs[i].head = h;
|
|
ide_disks_chs[i].sect = s;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(chs, ide_set_disk_chs, NULL, NULL, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(chs, "force device as a disk (using CHS)");
|
|
|
|
static void ide_dev_apply_params(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 unit)
|
|
{
|
|
int i = drive->hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit;
|
|
|
|
if (ide_nodma & (1 << i)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disallowing DMA for %s\n", drive->name);
|
|
drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NODMA;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ide_noflush & (1 << i)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling flush requests for %s\n",
|
|
drive->name);
|
|
drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ide_noprobe & (1 << i)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: skipping probe for %s\n", drive->name);
|
|
drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ide_nowerr & (1 << i)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring the ATA_DF bit for %s\n",
|
|
drive->name);
|
|
drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ide_cdroms & (1 << i)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a CD-ROM\n", drive->name);
|
|
drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
|
|
drive->media = ide_cdrom;
|
|
/* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
|
|
drive->ready_stat = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ide_disks & (1 << i)) {
|
|
drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = ide_disks_chs[i].cyl;
|
|
drive->head = drive->bios_head = ide_disks_chs[i].head;
|
|
drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = ide_disks_chs[i].sect;
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a disk (%d/%d/%d)\n",
|
|
drive->name,
|
|
drive->cyl, drive->head, drive->sect);
|
|
|
|
drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM | IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
|
|
drive->media = ide_disk;
|
|
drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int ide_ignore_cable;
|
|
|
|
static int ide_set_ignore_cable(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, j = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (sscanf(s, "%d:%d", &i, &j) != 2 && sscanf(s, "%d", &i) != 1)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (i >= MAX_HWIFS || j < 0 || j > 1)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (j)
|
|
ide_ignore_cable |= (1 << i);
|
|
else
|
|
ide_ignore_cable &= (1 << i);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
module_param_call(ignore_cable, ide_set_ignore_cable, NULL, NULL, 0);
|
|
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cable, "ignore cable detection");
|
|
|
|
void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (ide_ignore_cable & (1 << hwif->index)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring cable detection for %s\n",
|
|
hwif->name);
|
|
hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++)
|
|
ide_dev_apply_params(&hwif->drives[i], i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
|
|
*/
|
|
static int __init ide_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n");
|
|
|
|
ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ide_port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_port");
|
|
if (IS_ERR(ide_port_class)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(ide_port_class);
|
|
goto out_port_class;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
proc_ide_create();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_port_class:
|
|
bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __exit ide_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
proc_ide_destroy();
|
|
|
|
class_destroy(ide_port_class);
|
|
|
|
bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
module_init(ide_init);
|
|
module_exit(ide_exit);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|