linux-stable/include/linux/clk.h
Jerome Brunet 55e9b8b7b8 clk: add clk_rate_exclusive api
Using clock rate protection, we can now provide a way for clock consumer
to claim exclusive control over the rate of a producer

So far, rate change operations have been a "last write wins" affair. This
changes allows drivers to explicitly protect against this behavior, if
required.

Of course, if exclusivity over a producer is claimed more than once, the
rate is effectively locked as exclusivity cannot be preempted

Tested-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Link: lkml.kernel.org/r/20171201215200.23523-10-jbrunet@baylibre.com
2017-12-19 16:35:34 -08:00

764 lines
21 KiB
C

/*
* linux/include/linux/clk.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
* Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H
#define __LINUX_CLK_H
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
struct device;
struct clk;
struct device_node;
struct of_phandle_args;
/**
* DOC: clk notifier callback types
*
* PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
* to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
* immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
* rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
* NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
*
* ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
* after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
* the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
* always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
*
* POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
* completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
*
*/
#define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
#define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
#define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
/**
* struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
* @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
* @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
* @node: linked list pointers
*
* A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
* An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
* particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
* @notifier_head.
*/
struct clk_notifier {
struct clk *clk;
struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
struct list_head node;
};
/**
* struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
* @clk: struct clk * being changed
* @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
* @new_rate: new rate of this clk
*
* For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
* change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
* post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
* current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
*/
struct clk_notifier_data {
struct clk *clk;
unsigned long old_rate;
unsigned long new_rate;
};
/**
* struct clk_bulk_data - Data used for bulk clk operations.
*
* @id: clock consumer ID
* @clk: struct clk * to store the associated clock
*
* The CLK APIs provide a series of clk_bulk_() API calls as
* a convenience to consumers which require multiple clks. This
* structure is used to manage data for these calls.
*/
struct clk_bulk_data {
const char *id;
struct clk *clk;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
/**
* clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback
* @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in
* @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer
*
* ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that
* your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of
* failure.
*/
int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
/**
* clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback
* @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in
* @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered
*/
int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
/**
* clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
* for a clock source.
* @clk: clock source
*
* This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
* A perfect clock returns 0.
*/
long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
* @clk: clock signal source
* @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
*
* Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on
* success, -EERROR otherwise.
*/
int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees);
/**
* clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
* @clk: clock signal source
*
* Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
* -EERROR.
*/
int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
* @p: clk compared against q
* @q: clk compared against p
*
* Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
* clock node. Put differently, returns true if @p and @q
* share the same &struct clk_core object.
*
* Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
*/
bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q);
#else
static inline int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk,
struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk,
struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
{
return p == q;
}
#endif
/**
* clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
* @clk: clock source
*
* This prepares the clock source for use.
*
* Must not be called from within atomic context.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
int __must_check clk_bulk_prepare(int num_clks,
const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
#else
static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
{
might_sleep();
return 0;
}
static inline int clk_bulk_prepare(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
might_sleep();
return 0;
}
#endif
/**
* clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
* @clk: clock source
*
* This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
* the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
*
* Must not be called from within atomic context.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
void clk_bulk_unprepare(int num_clks, const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
#else
static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
{
might_sleep();
}
static inline void clk_bulk_unprepare(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
might_sleep();
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
/**
* clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
* @dev: device for clock "consumer"
* @id: clock consumer ID
*
* Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
* valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
* uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
* the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
* clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
*
* Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
*
* clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
*/
struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
/**
* clk_bulk_get - lookup and obtain a number of references to clock producer.
* @dev: device for clock "consumer"
* @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
* @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
*
* This helper function allows drivers to get several clk consumers in one
* operation. If any of the clk cannot be acquired then any clks
* that were obtained will be freed before returning to the caller.
*
* Returns 0 if all clocks specified in clk_bulk_data table are obtained
* successfully, or valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
* The implementation uses @dev and @clk_bulk_data.id to determine the
* clock consumer, and thereby the clock producer.
* The clock returned is stored in each @clk_bulk_data.clk field.
*
* Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
*
* clk_bulk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
*/
int __must_check clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
/**
* devm_clk_bulk_get - managed get multiple clk consumers
* @dev: device for clock "consumer"
* @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
* @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
*
* Return 0 on success, an errno on failure.
*
* This helper function allows drivers to get several clk
* consumers in one operation with management, the clks will
* automatically be freed when the device is unbound.
*/
int __must_check devm_clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
/**
* devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
* @dev: device for clock "consumer"
* @id: clock consumer ID
*
* Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
* valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
* uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
* the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
* clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
*
* Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
*
* devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
*
* The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
* from the bus.
*/
struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
/**
* devm_get_clk_from_child - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a
* clock producer from child node.
* @dev: device for clock "consumer"
* @np: pointer to clock consumer node
* @con_id: clock consumer ID
*
* This function parses the clocks, and uses them to look up the
* struct clk from the registered list of clock providers by using
* @np and @con_id
*
* The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
* from the bus.
*/
struct clk *devm_get_clk_from_child(struct device *dev,
struct device_node *np, const char *con_id);
/**
* clk_rate_exclusive_get - get exclusivity over the rate control of a
* producer
* @clk: clock source
*
* This function allows drivers to get exclusive control over the rate of a
* provider. It prevents any other consumer to execute, even indirectly,
* opereation which could alter the rate of the provider or cause glitches
*
* If exlusivity is claimed more than once on clock, even by the same driver,
* the rate effectively gets locked as exclusivity can't be preempted.
*
* Must not be called from within atomic context.
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_rate_exclusive_get(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_rate_exclusive_put - release exclusivity over the rate control of a
* producer
* @clk: clock source
*
* This function allows drivers to release the exclusivity it previously got
* from clk_rate_exclusive_get()
*
* The caller must balance the number of clk_rate_exclusive_get() and
* clk_rate_exclusive_put() calls.
*
* Must not be called from within atomic context.
*/
void clk_rate_exclusive_put(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
* @clk: clock source
*
* If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
*
* May be called from atomic contexts.
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_bulk_enable - inform the system when the set of clks should be running.
* @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
* @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
*
* May be called from atomic contexts.
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int __must_check clk_bulk_enable(int num_clks,
const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
/**
* clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
* @clk: clock source
*
* Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
* a driver and may be shut down.
*
* May be called from atomic contexts.
*
* Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
* multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
* same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
* disabled.
*/
void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_bulk_disable - inform the system when the set of clks is no
* longer required.
* @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
* @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
*
* Inform the system that a set of clks is no longer required by
* a driver and may be shut down.
*
* May be called from atomic contexts.
*
* Implementation detail: if the set of clks is shared between
* multiple drivers, clk_bulk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
* same number of clk_bulk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
* disabled.
*/
void clk_bulk_disable(int num_clks, const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
/**
* clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
* This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
* @clk: clock source
*/
unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_put - "free" the clock source
* @clk: clock source
*
* Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
* clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
* this function.
*
* clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
*/
void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_bulk_put - "free" the clock source
* @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
* @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
*
* Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_bulk_enable calls made on this
* clock source are balanced by clk_bulk_disable calls prior to calling
* this function.
*
* clk_bulk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
*/
void clk_bulk_put(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
/**
* devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
* @dev: device used to acquire the clock
* @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
*
* Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
* clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
* this function.
*
* clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
*/
void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
/*
* The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
*/
/**
* clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
* @clk: clock source
* @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
*
* This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(),
* what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware
* in any way. In other words:
*
* rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r);
*
* and:
*
* clk_set_rate(clk, r);
* rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
*
* are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware
* in any way.
*
* Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
*/
long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
/**
* clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
* @clk: clock source
* @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
/**
* clk_set_rate_exclusive- set the clock rate and claim exclusivity over
* clock source
* @clk: clock source
* @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
*
* This helper function allows drivers to atomically set the rate of a producer
* and claim exclusivity over the rate control of the producer.
*
* It is essentially a combination of clk_set_rate() and
* clk_rate_exclusite_get(). Caller must balance this call with a call to
* clk_rate_exclusive_put()
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
/**
* clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
* @clk: clock source
* @parent: parent clock source
*
* This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
* the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
*
* Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
*/
bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
/**
* clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
* @clk: clock source
* @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
* @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max);
/**
* clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
* @clk: clock source
* @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
/**
* clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
* @clk: clock source
* @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
/**
* clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
* @clk: clock source
* @parent: parent clock source
*
* Returns success (0) or negative errno.
*/
int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
/**
* clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
* @clk: clock source
*
* Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
* valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
*/
struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
/**
* clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
* @dev_id: device name
* @con_id: connection ID
*
* Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
* valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
* uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
* thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
* takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
*
* Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
*
* clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
*/
struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline int clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
return 0;
}
static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline int devm_clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
return 0;
}
static inline struct clk *devm_get_clk_from_child(struct device *dev,
struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
static inline void clk_bulk_put(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks) {}
static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
static inline int clk_rate_exclusive_get(struct clk *clk)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void clk_rate_exclusive_put(struct clk *clk) {}
static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int clk_bulk_enable(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
static inline void clk_bulk_disable(int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks) {}
static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
return 0;
}
static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
return 0;
}
static inline bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
{
return true;
}
static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
{
return 0;
}
static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
/* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
int ret;
ret = clk_prepare(clk);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = clk_enable(clk);
if (ret)
clk_unprepare(clk);
return ret;
}
/* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
{
clk_disable(clk);
clk_unprepare(clk);
}
static inline int clk_bulk_prepare_enable(int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
int ret;
ret = clk_bulk_prepare(num_clks, clks);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = clk_bulk_enable(num_clks, clks);
if (ret)
clk_bulk_unprepare(num_clks, clks);
return ret;
}
static inline void clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(int num_clks,
struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
{
clk_bulk_disable(num_clks, clks);
clk_bulk_unprepare(num_clks, clks);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
#else
static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
{
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
const char *name)
{
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
{
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
#endif
#endif