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![Shuah Khan](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
dma-debug depends on get_dma_ops() interface. Several architectures do not define dma_ops and get_dma_ops(). When dma debug interfaces are used on an architecture (e.g: c6x) that doesn't define get_dmap_ops(), compilation fails. Changing dma-debug to call dma_mapping_error() instead of defining its own that calls get_dma_ops(), such that the internal use of dma_mapping_error() doesn't interfere with the debug_dma_mapping_error() interface's mapping error checks. Moving dma_mapping_error() checks in check_unmap() under the dma debug entry not found is sufficient to fix the problem. Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/10/26/367 Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com> Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
1408 lines
34 KiB
C
1408 lines
34 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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*
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* Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
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#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#define HASH_SIZE 1024ULL
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#define HASH_FN_SHIFT 13
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#define HASH_FN_MASK (HASH_SIZE - 1)
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enum {
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dma_debug_single,
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dma_debug_page,
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dma_debug_sg,
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dma_debug_coherent,
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};
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enum map_err_types {
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MAP_ERR_CHECK_NOT_APPLICABLE,
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MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED,
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MAP_ERR_CHECKED,
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};
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#define DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES 5
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struct dma_debug_entry {
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struct list_head list;
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struct device *dev;
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int type;
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phys_addr_t paddr;
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u64 dev_addr;
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u64 size;
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int direction;
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int sg_call_ents;
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int sg_mapped_ents;
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enum map_err_types map_err_type;
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#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
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struct stack_trace stacktrace;
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unsigned long st_entries[DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES];
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#endif
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};
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typedef bool (*match_fn)(struct dma_debug_entry *, struct dma_debug_entry *);
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struct hash_bucket {
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struct list_head list;
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spinlock_t lock;
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} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
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/* Hash list to save the allocated dma addresses */
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static struct hash_bucket dma_entry_hash[HASH_SIZE];
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/* List of pre-allocated dma_debug_entry's */
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static LIST_HEAD(free_entries);
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/* Lock for the list above */
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(free_entries_lock);
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/* Global disable flag - will be set in case of an error */
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static u32 global_disable __read_mostly;
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/* Global error count */
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static u32 error_count;
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/* Global error show enable*/
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static u32 show_all_errors __read_mostly;
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/* Number of errors to show */
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static u32 show_num_errors = 1;
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static u32 num_free_entries;
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static u32 min_free_entries;
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static u32 nr_total_entries;
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/* number of preallocated entries requested by kernel cmdline */
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static u32 req_entries;
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/* debugfs dentry's for the stuff above */
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static struct dentry *dma_debug_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *global_disable_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *error_count_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *show_all_errors_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *show_num_errors_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *num_free_entries_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *min_free_entries_dent __read_mostly;
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static struct dentry *filter_dent __read_mostly;
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/* per-driver filter related state */
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#define NAME_MAX_LEN 64
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static char current_driver_name[NAME_MAX_LEN] __read_mostly;
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static struct device_driver *current_driver __read_mostly;
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(driver_name_lock);
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static const char *const maperr2str[] = {
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[MAP_ERR_CHECK_NOT_APPLICABLE] = "dma map error check not applicable",
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[MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED] = "dma map error not checked",
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[MAP_ERR_CHECKED] = "dma map error checked",
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};
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static const char *type2name[4] = { "single", "page",
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"scather-gather", "coherent" };
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static const char *dir2name[4] = { "DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL", "DMA_TO_DEVICE",
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"DMA_FROM_DEVICE", "DMA_NONE" };
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/*
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* The access to some variables in this macro is racy. We can't use atomic_t
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* here because all these variables are exported to debugfs. Some of them even
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* writeable. This is also the reason why a lock won't help much. But anyway,
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* the races are no big deal. Here is why:
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*
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* error_count: the addition is racy, but the worst thing that can happen is
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* that we don't count some errors
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* show_num_errors: the subtraction is racy. Also no big deal because in
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* worst case this will result in one warning more in the
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* system log than the user configured. This variable is
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* writeable via debugfs.
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*/
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static inline void dump_entry_trace(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
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if (entry) {
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pr_warning("Mapped at:\n");
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print_stack_trace(&entry->stacktrace, 0);
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}
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#endif
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}
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static bool driver_filter(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct device_driver *drv;
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unsigned long flags;
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bool ret;
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/* driver filter off */
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if (likely(!current_driver_name[0]))
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return true;
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/* driver filter on and initialized */
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if (current_driver && dev && dev->driver == current_driver)
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return true;
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/* driver filter on, but we can't filter on a NULL device... */
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if (!dev)
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return false;
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if (current_driver || !current_driver_name[0])
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return false;
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/* driver filter on but not yet initialized */
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drv = dev->driver;
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if (!drv)
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return false;
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/* lock to protect against change of current_driver_name */
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read_lock_irqsave(&driver_name_lock, flags);
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ret = false;
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if (drv->name &&
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strncmp(current_driver_name, drv->name, NAME_MAX_LEN - 1) == 0) {
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current_driver = drv;
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ret = true;
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}
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read_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_name_lock, flags);
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return ret;
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}
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#define err_printk(dev, entry, format, arg...) do { \
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error_count += 1; \
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if (driver_filter(dev) && \
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(show_all_errors || show_num_errors > 0)) { \
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WARN(1, "%s %s: " format, \
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dev ? dev_driver_string(dev) : "NULL", \
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dev ? dev_name(dev) : "NULL", ## arg); \
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dump_entry_trace(entry); \
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} \
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if (!show_all_errors && show_num_errors > 0) \
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show_num_errors -= 1; \
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} while (0);
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/*
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* Hash related functions
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*
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* Every DMA-API request is saved into a struct dma_debug_entry. To
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* have quick access to these structs they are stored into a hash.
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*/
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static int hash_fn(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
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{
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/*
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* Hash function is based on the dma address.
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* We use bits 20-27 here as the index into the hash
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*/
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return (entry->dev_addr >> HASH_FN_SHIFT) & HASH_FN_MASK;
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}
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/*
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* Request exclusive access to a hash bucket for a given dma_debug_entry.
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*/
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static struct hash_bucket *get_hash_bucket(struct dma_debug_entry *entry,
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unsigned long *flags)
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{
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int idx = hash_fn(entry);
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unsigned long __flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_entry_hash[idx].lock, __flags);
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*flags = __flags;
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return &dma_entry_hash[idx];
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}
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/*
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* Give up exclusive access to the hash bucket
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*/
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static void put_hash_bucket(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
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unsigned long *flags)
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{
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unsigned long __flags = *flags;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, __flags);
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}
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static bool exact_match(struct dma_debug_entry *a, struct dma_debug_entry *b)
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{
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return ((a->dev_addr == b->dev_addr) &&
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(a->dev == b->dev)) ? true : false;
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}
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static bool containing_match(struct dma_debug_entry *a,
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struct dma_debug_entry *b)
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{
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if (a->dev != b->dev)
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return false;
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if ((b->dev_addr <= a->dev_addr) &&
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((b->dev_addr + b->size) >= (a->dev_addr + a->size)))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* Search a given entry in the hash bucket list
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*/
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static struct dma_debug_entry *__hash_bucket_find(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
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struct dma_debug_entry *ref,
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match_fn match)
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{
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry, *ret = NULL;
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int matches = 0, match_lvl, last_lvl = -1;
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list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
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if (!match(ref, entry))
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continue;
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/*
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* Some drivers map the same physical address multiple
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* times. Without a hardware IOMMU this results in the
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* same device addresses being put into the dma-debug
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* hash multiple times too. This can result in false
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* positives being reported. Therefore we implement a
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* best-fit algorithm here which returns the entry from
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* the hash which fits best to the reference value
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* instead of the first-fit.
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*/
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matches += 1;
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match_lvl = 0;
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entry->size == ref->size ? ++match_lvl : 0;
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entry->type == ref->type ? ++match_lvl : 0;
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entry->direction == ref->direction ? ++match_lvl : 0;
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entry->sg_call_ents == ref->sg_call_ents ? ++match_lvl : 0;
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if (match_lvl == 4) {
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/* perfect-fit - return the result */
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return entry;
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} else if (match_lvl > last_lvl) {
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/*
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* We found an entry that fits better then the
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* previous one or it is the 1st match.
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*/
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last_lvl = match_lvl;
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ret = entry;
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}
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}
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/*
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* If we have multiple matches but no perfect-fit, just return
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* NULL.
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*/
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ret = (matches == 1) ? ret : NULL;
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return ret;
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}
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static struct dma_debug_entry *bucket_find_exact(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
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struct dma_debug_entry *ref)
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{
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return __hash_bucket_find(bucket, ref, exact_match);
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}
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static struct dma_debug_entry *bucket_find_contain(struct hash_bucket **bucket,
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struct dma_debug_entry *ref,
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unsigned long *flags)
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{
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unsigned int max_range = dma_get_max_seg_size(ref->dev);
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry, index = *ref;
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unsigned int range = 0;
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while (range <= max_range) {
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entry = __hash_bucket_find(*bucket, &index, containing_match);
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if (entry)
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return entry;
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/*
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* Nothing found, go back a hash bucket
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*/
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put_hash_bucket(*bucket, flags);
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range += (1 << HASH_FN_SHIFT);
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index.dev_addr -= (1 << HASH_FN_SHIFT);
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*bucket = get_hash_bucket(&index, flags);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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* Add an entry to a hash bucket
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*/
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static void hash_bucket_add(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
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{
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list_add_tail(&entry->list, &bucket->list);
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}
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/*
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* Remove entry from a hash bucket list
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*/
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static void hash_bucket_del(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
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{
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list_del(&entry->list);
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}
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/*
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* Dump mapping entries for debugging purposes
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*/
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void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev)
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{
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int idx;
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for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
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struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx];
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags);
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list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
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if (!dev || dev == entry->dev) {
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dev_info(entry->dev,
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"%s idx %d P=%Lx D=%Lx L=%Lx %s %s\n",
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type2name[entry->type], idx,
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(unsigned long long)entry->paddr,
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entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
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dir2name[entry->direction],
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maperr2str[entry->map_err_type]);
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}
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags);
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_dump_mappings);
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/*
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* Wrapper function for adding an entry to the hash.
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* This function takes care of locking itself.
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*/
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static void add_dma_entry(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
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{
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struct hash_bucket *bucket;
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unsigned long flags;
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bucket = get_hash_bucket(entry, &flags);
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hash_bucket_add(bucket, entry);
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put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
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}
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static struct dma_debug_entry *__dma_entry_alloc(void)
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{
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
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entry = list_entry(free_entries.next, struct dma_debug_entry, list);
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list_del(&entry->list);
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memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
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num_free_entries -= 1;
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if (num_free_entries < min_free_entries)
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min_free_entries = num_free_entries;
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return entry;
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}
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/* struct dma_entry allocator
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*
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* The next two functions implement the allocator for
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* struct dma_debug_entries.
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*/
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static struct dma_debug_entry *dma_entry_alloc(void)
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{
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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if (list_empty(&free_entries)) {
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pr_err("DMA-API: debugging out of memory - disabling\n");
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global_disable = true;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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return NULL;
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}
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entry = __dma_entry_alloc();
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
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entry->stacktrace.max_entries = DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES;
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entry->stacktrace.entries = entry->st_entries;
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entry->stacktrace.skip = 2;
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save_stack_trace(&entry->stacktrace);
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#endif
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return entry;
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}
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static void dma_entry_free(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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/*
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* add to beginning of the list - this way the entries are
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* more likely cache hot when they are reallocated.
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*/
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spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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list_add(&entry->list, &free_entries);
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num_free_entries += 1;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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}
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int dma_debug_resize_entries(u32 num_entries)
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{
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int i, delta, ret = 0;
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unsigned long flags;
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struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
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LIST_HEAD(tmp);
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spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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if (nr_total_entries < num_entries) {
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delta = num_entries - nr_total_entries;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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for (i = 0; i < delta; i++) {
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entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!entry)
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break;
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list_add_tail(&entry->list, &tmp);
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}
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spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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list_splice(&tmp, &free_entries);
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nr_total_entries += i;
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num_free_entries += i;
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} else {
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delta = nr_total_entries - num_entries;
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for (i = 0; i < delta && !list_empty(&free_entries); i++) {
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entry = __dma_entry_alloc();
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kfree(entry);
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}
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nr_total_entries -= i;
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}
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if (nr_total_entries != num_entries)
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ret = 1;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
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|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_debug_resize_entries);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* DMA-API debugging init code
|
|
*
|
|
* The init code does two things:
|
|
* 1. Initialize core data structures
|
|
* 2. Preallocate a given number of dma_debug_entry structs
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int prealloc_memory(u32 num_entries)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry, *next_entry;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num_entries; ++i) {
|
|
entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!entry)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
list_add_tail(&entry->list, &free_entries);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
num_free_entries = num_entries;
|
|
min_free_entries = num_entries;
|
|
|
|
pr_info("DMA-API: preallocated %d debug entries\n", num_entries);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_err:
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next_entry, &free_entries, list) {
|
|
list_del(&entry->list);
|
|
kfree(entry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t filter_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
|
|
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[NAME_MAX_LEN + 1];
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int len;
|
|
|
|
if (!current_driver_name[0])
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can't copy to userspace directly because current_driver_name can
|
|
* only be read under the driver_name_lock with irqs disabled. So
|
|
* create a temporary copy first.
|
|
*/
|
|
read_lock_irqsave(&driver_name_lock, flags);
|
|
len = scnprintf(buf, NAME_MAX_LEN + 1, "%s\n", current_driver_name);
|
|
read_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_name_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf,
|
|
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[NAME_MAX_LEN];
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can't copy from userspace directly. Access to
|
|
* current_driver_name is protected with a write_lock with irqs
|
|
* disabled. Since copy_from_user can fault and may sleep we
|
|
* need to copy to temporary buffer first
|
|
*/
|
|
len = min(count, (size_t)(NAME_MAX_LEN - 1));
|
|
if (copy_from_user(buf, userbuf, len))
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
buf[len] = 0;
|
|
|
|
write_lock_irqsave(&driver_name_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now handle the string we got from userspace very carefully.
|
|
* The rules are:
|
|
* - only use the first token we got
|
|
* - token delimiter is everything looking like a space
|
|
* character (' ', '\n', '\t' ...)
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!isalnum(buf[0])) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the first character userspace gave us is not
|
|
* alphanumerical then assume the filter should be
|
|
* switched off.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (current_driver_name[0])
|
|
pr_info("DMA-API: switching off dma-debug driver filter\n");
|
|
current_driver_name[0] = 0;
|
|
current_driver = NULL;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now parse out the first token and use it as the name for the
|
|
* driver to filter for.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NAME_MAX_LEN - 1; ++i) {
|
|
current_driver_name[i] = buf[i];
|
|
if (isspace(buf[i]) || buf[i] == ' ' || buf[i] == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
current_driver_name[i] = 0;
|
|
current_driver = NULL;
|
|
|
|
pr_info("DMA-API: enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n",
|
|
current_driver_name);
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
write_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_name_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct file_operations filter_fops = {
|
|
.read = filter_read,
|
|
.write = filter_write,
|
|
.llseek = default_llseek,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int dma_debug_fs_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
dma_debug_dent = debugfs_create_dir("dma-api", NULL);
|
|
if (!dma_debug_dent) {
|
|
pr_err("DMA-API: can not create debugfs directory\n");
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
global_disable_dent = debugfs_create_bool("disabled", 0444,
|
|
dma_debug_dent,
|
|
&global_disable);
|
|
if (!global_disable_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
error_count_dent = debugfs_create_u32("error_count", 0444,
|
|
dma_debug_dent, &error_count);
|
|
if (!error_count_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
show_all_errors_dent = debugfs_create_u32("all_errors", 0644,
|
|
dma_debug_dent,
|
|
&show_all_errors);
|
|
if (!show_all_errors_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
show_num_errors_dent = debugfs_create_u32("num_errors", 0644,
|
|
dma_debug_dent,
|
|
&show_num_errors);
|
|
if (!show_num_errors_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
num_free_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("num_free_entries", 0444,
|
|
dma_debug_dent,
|
|
&num_free_entries);
|
|
if (!num_free_entries_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
min_free_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("min_free_entries", 0444,
|
|
dma_debug_dent,
|
|
&min_free_entries);
|
|
if (!min_free_entries_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
filter_dent = debugfs_create_file("driver_filter", 0644,
|
|
dma_debug_dent, NULL, &filter_fops);
|
|
if (!filter_dent)
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_err:
|
|
debugfs_remove_recursive(dma_debug_dent);
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int device_dma_allocations(struct device *dev, struct dma_debug_entry **out_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int count = 0, i;
|
|
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; ++i) {
|
|
spin_lock(&dma_entry_hash[i].lock);
|
|
list_for_each_entry(entry, &dma_entry_hash[i].list, list) {
|
|
if (entry->dev == dev) {
|
|
count += 1;
|
|
*out_entry = entry;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&dma_entry_hash[i].lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
|
|
|
return count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int dma_debug_device_change(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device *dev = data;
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *uninitialized_var(entry);
|
|
int count;
|
|
|
|
if (global_disable)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
switch (action) {
|
|
case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER:
|
|
count = device_dma_allocations(dev, &entry);
|
|
if (count == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver has pending "
|
|
"DMA allocations while released from device "
|
|
"[count=%d]\n"
|
|
"One of leaked entries details: "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped with %s] [mapped as %s]\n",
|
|
count, entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
|
|
dir2name[entry->direction], type2name[entry->type]);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct notifier_block *nb;
|
|
|
|
if (global_disable)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
nb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct notifier_block), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (nb == NULL) {
|
|
pr_err("dma_debug_add_bus: out of memory\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nb->notifier_call = dma_debug_device_change;
|
|
|
|
bus_register_notifier(bus, nb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Let the architectures decide how many entries should be preallocated.
|
|
*/
|
|
void dma_debug_init(u32 num_entries)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (global_disable)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; ++i) {
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_entry_hash[i].list);
|
|
spin_lock_init(&dma_entry_hash[i].lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dma_debug_fs_init() != 0) {
|
|
pr_err("DMA-API: error creating debugfs entries - disabling\n");
|
|
global_disable = true;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (req_entries)
|
|
num_entries = req_entries;
|
|
|
|
if (prealloc_memory(num_entries) != 0) {
|
|
pr_err("DMA-API: debugging out of memory error - disabled\n");
|
|
global_disable = true;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nr_total_entries = num_free_entries;
|
|
|
|
pr_info("DMA-API: debugging enabled by kernel config\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __init int dma_debug_cmdline(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!str)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
|
|
pr_info("DMA-API: debugging disabled on kernel command line\n");
|
|
global_disable = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __init int dma_debug_entries_cmdline(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
int res;
|
|
|
|
if (!str)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
res = get_option(&str, &req_entries);
|
|
|
|
if (!res)
|
|
req_entries = 0;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__setup("dma_debug=", dma_debug_cmdline);
|
|
__setup("dma_debug_entries=", dma_debug_entries_cmdline);
|
|
|
|
static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
struct hash_bucket *bucket;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
bucket = get_hash_bucket(ref, &flags);
|
|
entry = bucket_find_exact(bucket, ref);
|
|
|
|
if (!entry) {
|
|
if (dma_mapping_error(ref->dev, ref->dev_addr)) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, NULL,
|
|
"DMA-API: device driver tries "
|
|
"to free an invalid DMA memory address\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries "
|
|
"to free DMA memory it has not allocated "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n",
|
|
ref->dev_addr, ref->size);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ref->size != entry->size) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
|
|
"DMA memory with different size "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [map size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[unmap size=%llu bytes]\n",
|
|
ref->dev_addr, entry->size, ref->size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ref->type != entry->type) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
|
|
"DMA memory with wrong function "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped as %s] [unmapped as %s]\n",
|
|
ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
|
|
type2name[entry->type], type2name[ref->type]);
|
|
} else if ((entry->type == dma_debug_coherent) &&
|
|
(ref->paddr != entry->paddr)) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
|
|
"DMA memory with different CPU address "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[cpu alloc address=0x%016llx] "
|
|
"[cpu free address=0x%016llx]",
|
|
ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
|
|
(unsigned long long)entry->paddr,
|
|
(unsigned long long)ref->paddr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ref->sg_call_ents && ref->type == dma_debug_sg &&
|
|
ref->sg_call_ents != entry->sg_call_ents) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
|
|
"DMA sg list with different entry count "
|
|
"[map count=%d] [unmap count=%d]\n",
|
|
entry->sg_call_ents, ref->sg_call_ents);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This may be no bug in reality - but most implementations of the
|
|
* DMA API don't handle this properly, so check for it here
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ref->direction != entry->direction) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
|
|
"DMA memory with different direction "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped with %s] [unmapped with %s]\n",
|
|
ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
|
|
dir2name[entry->direction],
|
|
dir2name[ref->direction]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (entry->map_err_type == MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED) {
|
|
err_printk(ref->dev, entry,
|
|
"DMA-API: device driver failed to check map error"
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped as %s]",
|
|
ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
|
|
type2name[entry->type]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hash_bucket_del(entry);
|
|
dma_entry_free(entry);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void check_for_stack(struct device *dev, void *addr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (object_is_on_stack(addr))
|
|
err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from"
|
|
"stack [addr=%p]\n", addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline bool overlap(void *addr, unsigned long len, void *start, void *end)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long a1 = (unsigned long)addr;
|
|
unsigned long b1 = a1 + len;
|
|
unsigned long a2 = (unsigned long)start;
|
|
unsigned long b2 = (unsigned long)end;
|
|
|
|
return !(b1 <= a2 || a1 >= b2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void check_for_illegal_area(struct device *dev, void *addr, unsigned long len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (overlap(addr, len, _text, _etext) ||
|
|
overlap(addr, len, __start_rodata, __end_rodata))
|
|
err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", addr, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void check_sync(struct device *dev,
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *ref,
|
|
bool to_cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
struct hash_bucket *bucket;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
bucket = get_hash_bucket(ref, &flags);
|
|
|
|
entry = bucket_find_contain(&bucket, ref, &flags);
|
|
|
|
if (!entry) {
|
|
err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries "
|
|
"to sync DMA memory it has not allocated "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n",
|
|
(unsigned long long)ref->dev_addr, ref->size);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ref->size > entry->size) {
|
|
err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs"
|
|
" DMA memory outside allocated range "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] "
|
|
"[allocation size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[sync offset+size=%llu]\n",
|
|
entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
|
|
ref->size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (entry->direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (ref->direction != entry->direction) {
|
|
err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs "
|
|
"DMA memory with different direction "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n",
|
|
(unsigned long long)ref->dev_addr, entry->size,
|
|
dir2name[entry->direction],
|
|
dir2name[ref->direction]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) &&
|
|
!(ref->direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE))
|
|
err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs "
|
|
"device read-only DMA memory for cpu "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n",
|
|
(unsigned long long)ref->dev_addr, entry->size,
|
|
dir2name[entry->direction],
|
|
dir2name[ref->direction]);
|
|
|
|
if (!to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) &&
|
|
!(ref->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE))
|
|
err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs "
|
|
"device write-only DMA memory to device "
|
|
"[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
|
|
"[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n",
|
|
(unsigned long long)ref->dev_addr, entry->size,
|
|
dir2name[entry->direction],
|
|
dir2name[ref->direction]);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset,
|
|
size_t size, int direction, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
|
|
bool map_single)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
entry = dma_entry_alloc();
|
|
if (!entry)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
entry->dev = dev;
|
|
entry->type = dma_debug_page;
|
|
entry->paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
|
|
entry->dev_addr = dma_addr;
|
|
entry->size = size;
|
|
entry->direction = direction;
|
|
entry->map_err_type = MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED;
|
|
|
|
if (map_single)
|
|
entry->type = dma_debug_single;
|
|
|
|
if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
|
|
void *addr = page_address(page) + offset;
|
|
|
|
check_for_stack(dev, addr);
|
|
check_for_illegal_area(dev, addr, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
add_dma_entry(entry);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_page);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref;
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
struct hash_bucket *bucket;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ref.dev = dev;
|
|
ref.dev_addr = dma_addr;
|
|
bucket = get_hash_bucket(&ref, &flags);
|
|
entry = bucket_find_exact(bucket, &ref);
|
|
|
|
if (!entry)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
entry->map_err_type = MAP_ERR_CHECKED;
|
|
out:
|
|
put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_mapping_error);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
|
|
size_t size, int direction, bool map_single)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
|
|
.type = dma_debug_page,
|
|
.dev = dev,
|
|
.dev_addr = addr,
|
|
.size = size,
|
|
.direction = direction,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (map_single)
|
|
ref.type = dma_debug_single;
|
|
|
|
check_unmap(&ref);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_unmap_page);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
|
|
int nents, int mapped_ents, int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
struct scatterlist *s;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sg, s, mapped_ents, i) {
|
|
entry = dma_entry_alloc();
|
|
if (!entry)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
entry->type = dma_debug_sg;
|
|
entry->dev = dev;
|
|
entry->paddr = sg_phys(s);
|
|
entry->size = sg_dma_len(s);
|
|
entry->dev_addr = sg_dma_address(s);
|
|
entry->direction = direction;
|
|
entry->sg_call_ents = nents;
|
|
entry->sg_mapped_ents = mapped_ents;
|
|
|
|
if (!PageHighMem(sg_page(s))) {
|
|
check_for_stack(dev, sg_virt(s));
|
|
check_for_illegal_area(dev, sg_virt(s), sg_dma_len(s));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
add_dma_entry(entry);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_sg);
|
|
|
|
static int get_nr_mapped_entries(struct device *dev,
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *ref)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
struct hash_bucket *bucket;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int mapped_ents;
|
|
|
|
bucket = get_hash_bucket(ref, &flags);
|
|
entry = bucket_find_exact(bucket, ref);
|
|
mapped_ents = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (entry)
|
|
mapped_ents = entry->sg_mapped_ents;
|
|
put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags);
|
|
|
|
return mapped_ents;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
|
|
int nelems, int dir)
|
|
{
|
|
struct scatterlist *s;
|
|
int mapped_ents = 0, i;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
|
|
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
|
|
.type = dma_debug_sg,
|
|
.dev = dev,
|
|
.paddr = sg_phys(s),
|
|
.dev_addr = sg_dma_address(s),
|
|
.size = sg_dma_len(s),
|
|
.direction = dir,
|
|
.sg_call_ents = nelems,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (mapped_ents && i >= mapped_ents)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (!i)
|
|
mapped_ents = get_nr_mapped_entries(dev, &ref);
|
|
|
|
check_unmap(&ref);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_unmap_sg);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
|
|
dma_addr_t dma_addr, void *virt)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(virt == NULL))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
entry = dma_entry_alloc();
|
|
if (!entry)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
entry->type = dma_debug_coherent;
|
|
entry->dev = dev;
|
|
entry->paddr = virt_to_phys(virt);
|
|
entry->size = size;
|
|
entry->dev_addr = dma_addr;
|
|
entry->direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
|
|
|
|
add_dma_entry(entry);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_alloc_coherent);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
|
|
void *virt, dma_addr_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
|
|
.type = dma_debug_coherent,
|
|
.dev = dev,
|
|
.paddr = virt_to_phys(virt),
|
|
.dev_addr = addr,
|
|
.size = size,
|
|
.direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
check_unmap(&ref);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_free_coherent);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
|
|
size_t size, int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ref.type = dma_debug_single;
|
|
ref.dev = dev;
|
|
ref.dev_addr = dma_handle;
|
|
ref.size = size;
|
|
ref.direction = direction;
|
|
ref.sg_call_ents = 0;
|
|
|
|
check_sync(dev, &ref, true);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
|
|
dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
|
|
int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ref.type = dma_debug_single;
|
|
ref.dev = dev;
|
|
ref.dev_addr = dma_handle;
|
|
ref.size = size;
|
|
ref.direction = direction;
|
|
ref.sg_call_ents = 0;
|
|
|
|
check_sync(dev, &ref, false);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_device);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
|
|
dma_addr_t dma_handle,
|
|
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
|
|
int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ref.type = dma_debug_single;
|
|
ref.dev = dev;
|
|
ref.dev_addr = dma_handle;
|
|
ref.size = offset + size;
|
|
ref.direction = direction;
|
|
ref.sg_call_ents = 0;
|
|
|
|
check_sync(dev, &ref, true);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev,
|
|
dma_addr_t dma_handle,
|
|
unsigned long offset,
|
|
size_t size, int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ref.type = dma_debug_single;
|
|
ref.dev = dev;
|
|
ref.dev_addr = dma_handle;
|
|
ref.size = offset + size;
|
|
ref.direction = direction;
|
|
ref.sg_call_ents = 0;
|
|
|
|
check_sync(dev, &ref, false);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
|
|
int nelems, int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct scatterlist *s;
|
|
int mapped_ents = 0, i;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
|
|
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
|
|
.type = dma_debug_sg,
|
|
.dev = dev,
|
|
.paddr = sg_phys(s),
|
|
.dev_addr = sg_dma_address(s),
|
|
.size = sg_dma_len(s),
|
|
.direction = direction,
|
|
.sg_call_ents = nelems,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (!i)
|
|
mapped_ents = get_nr_mapped_entries(dev, &ref);
|
|
|
|
if (i >= mapped_ents)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
check_sync(dev, &ref, true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu);
|
|
|
|
void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
|
|
int nelems, int direction)
|
|
{
|
|
struct scatterlist *s;
|
|
int mapped_ents = 0, i;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(global_disable))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
|
|
|
|
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
|
|
.type = dma_debug_sg,
|
|
.dev = dev,
|
|
.paddr = sg_phys(s),
|
|
.dev_addr = sg_dma_address(s),
|
|
.size = sg_dma_len(s),
|
|
.direction = direction,
|
|
.sg_call_ents = nelems,
|
|
};
|
|
if (!i)
|
|
mapped_ents = get_nr_mapped_entries(dev, &ref);
|
|
|
|
if (i >= mapped_ents)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
check_sync(dev, &ref, false);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device);
|
|
|
|
static int __init dma_debug_driver_setup(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NAME_MAX_LEN - 1; ++i, ++str) {
|
|
current_driver_name[i] = *str;
|
|
if (*str == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (current_driver_name[0])
|
|
pr_info("DMA-API: enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n",
|
|
current_driver_name);
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
__setup("dma_debug_driver=", dma_debug_driver_setup);
|