linux-stable/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c
Lukas Wunner 8a61449941 PCI: pciehp: Reduce noisiness on hot removal
When a PCIe card is hot-removed, the Presence Detect State and Data Link
Layer Link Active bits often do not clear simultaneously.  I've seen delays
of up to 244 msec between the two events with Thunderbolt.

After pciehp has brought down the slot in response to the first event, the
other bit may still be set.  It's not discernible whether it's set because
a new card is already in the slot or if it will soon clear.  So pciehp
tries to bring up the slot and in the latter case fails with a bunch of
messages, some of them at KERN_ERR severity.  If the slot is no longer
occupied, the messages are false positives and annoy users.

Stuart Hayes reports the following splat on hot removal:

  KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Slot(180): Link Up
  KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Timeout waiting for Presence Detect
  KERN_ERR  pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: link training error: status 0x0001
  KERN_ERR  pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Failed to check link status

Dongdong Liu complains about a similar splat:

  KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Link Down
  KERN_INFO iommu: Removing device 0000:87:00.0 from group 12
  KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Card present
  KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:80:10.0: Data Link Layer Link Active not set in 1000 msec
  KERN_ERR  pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Failed to check link status

Users are particularly irritated to see a bringup attempt even though the
slot was explicitly brought down via sysfs.  In a perfect world, we could
avoid this by setting Link Disable on slot bringdown and re-enabling it
upon a Presence Detect State change.  In reality however, there are broken
hotplug ports which hardwire Presence Detect to zero, see 80696f9914
("PCI: pciehp: Tolerate Presence Detect hardwired to zero").  Conversely,
PCIe r1.0 hotplug ports hardwire Link Active to zero because Link Active
Reporting wasn't specified before PCIe r1.1.  On unplug, some ports first
clear Presence then Link (see Stuart Hayes' splat) whereas others use the
inverse order (see Dongdong Liu's splat).  To top it off, there are hotplug
ports which flap the Presence and Link bits on slot bringup, see
6c35a1ac3d ("PCI: pciehp: Tolerate initially unstable link").

pciehp is designed to work with all of these variants.  Surplus attempts at
slot bringup are a lesser evil than not being able to bring up slots at
all.  Although we could try to perfect the behavior for specific hotplug
controllers, we'd risk breaking others or increasing code complexity.

But we can certainly minimize annoyance by emitting only a single message
with KERN_INFO severity if bringup is unsuccessful:

* Drop the "Timeout waiting for Presence Detect" message in
  pcie_wait_for_presence().  The sole caller of that function,
  pciehp_check_link_status(), ignores the timeout and carries on.  It emits
  error messages of its own and I don't think this particular message adds
  much value.

* There's a single error condition in pciehp_check_link_status() which
  does not emit a message.  Adding one allows dropping the "Failed to check
  link status" message emitted by board_added() if
  pciehp_check_link_status() returns a non-zero integer.

* Tone down all messages in pciehp_check_link_status() to KERN_INFO
  severity and rephrase them to look as innocuous as possible.  To this
  end, move the message emitted by pcie_wait_for_link_delay() to its
  callers.

As a result, Stuart Hayes' splat becomes:

  KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Slot(180): Link Up
  KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Slot(180): Cannot train link: status 0x0001

Dongdong Liu's splat becomes:

  KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Card present
  KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): No link

The messages now merely serve as information that presence or link bits
were set a little longer than expected.  Bringup failures which are not
false positives are still reported, albeit no longer at KERN_ERR severity.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200310182100.102987-1-stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1547649064-19019-1-git-send-email-liudongdong3@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b45e46fd8a6aa6930aaac9d7718c2e4b787a4e5e.1595935071.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-17 16:22:36 -05:00

1014 lines
27 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* PCI Express PCI Hot Plug Driver
*
* Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
* Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>,<kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
*/
#define dev_fmt(fmt) "pciehp: " fmt
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "../pci.h"
#include "pciehp.h"
static const struct dmi_system_id inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table[] = {
/*
* Match all Dell systems, as some Dell systems have inband
* presence disabled on NVMe slots (but don't support the bit to
* report it). Setting inband presence disabled should have no
* negative effect, except on broken hotplug slots that never
* assert presence detect--and those will still work, they will
* just have a bit of extra delay before being probed.
*/
{
.ident = "Dell System",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_OEM_STRING, "Dell System"),
},
},
{}
};
static inline struct pci_dev *ctrl_dev(struct controller *ctrl)
{
return ctrl->pcie->port;
}
static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
static irqreturn_t pciehp_ist(int irq, void *dev_id);
static int pciehp_poll(void *data);
static inline int pciehp_request_irq(struct controller *ctrl)
{
int retval, irq = ctrl->pcie->irq;
if (pciehp_poll_mode) {
ctrl->poll_thread = kthread_run(&pciehp_poll, ctrl,
"pciehp_poll-%s",
slot_name(ctrl));
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ctrl->poll_thread);
}
/* Installs the interrupt handler */
retval = request_threaded_irq(irq, pciehp_isr, pciehp_ist,
IRQF_SHARED, "pciehp", ctrl);
if (retval)
ctrl_err(ctrl, "Cannot get irq %d for the hotplug controller\n",
irq);
return retval;
}
static inline void pciehp_free_irq(struct controller *ctrl)
{
if (pciehp_poll_mode)
kthread_stop(ctrl->poll_thread);
else
free_irq(ctrl->pcie->irq, ctrl);
}
static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, int timeout)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_status;
do {
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
if (slot_status == (u16) ~0) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n",
__func__);
return 0;
}
if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC) {
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC);
return 1;
}
msleep(10);
timeout -= 10;
} while (timeout >= 0);
return 0; /* timeout */
}
static void pcie_wait_cmd(struct controller *ctrl)
{
unsigned int msecs = pciehp_poll_mode ? 2500 : 1000;
unsigned long duration = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
unsigned long cmd_timeout = ctrl->cmd_started + duration;
unsigned long now, timeout;
int rc;
/*
* If the controller does not generate notifications for command
* completions, we never need to wait between writes.
*/
if (NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl))
return;
if (!ctrl->cmd_busy)
return;
/*
* Even if the command has already timed out, we want to call
* pcie_poll_cmd() so it can clear PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC.
*/
now = jiffies;
if (time_before_eq(cmd_timeout, now))
timeout = 1;
else
timeout = cmd_timeout - now;
if (ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE &&
ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE)
rc = wait_event_timeout(ctrl->queue, !ctrl->cmd_busy, timeout);
else
rc = pcie_poll_cmd(ctrl, jiffies_to_msecs(timeout));
if (!rc)
ctrl_info(ctrl, "Timeout on hotplug command %#06x (issued %u msec ago)\n",
ctrl->slot_ctrl,
jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - ctrl->cmd_started));
}
#define CC_ERRATUM_MASK (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC | \
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC | \
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | \
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC)
static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
u16 mask, bool wait)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_ctrl_orig, slot_ctrl;
mutex_lock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
/*
* Always wait for any previous command that might still be in progress
*/
pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
if (slot_ctrl == (u16) ~0) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
goto out;
}
slot_ctrl_orig = slot_ctrl;
slot_ctrl &= ~mask;
slot_ctrl |= (cmd & mask);
ctrl->cmd_busy = 1;
smp_mb();
ctrl->slot_ctrl = slot_ctrl;
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
ctrl->cmd_started = jiffies;
/*
* Controllers with the Intel CF118 and similar errata advertise
* Command Completed support, but they only set Command Completed
* if we change the "Control" bits for power, power indicator,
* attention indicator, or interlock. If we only change the
* "Enable" bits, they never set the Command Completed bit.
*/
if (pdev->broken_cmd_compl &&
(slot_ctrl_orig & CC_ERRATUM_MASK) == (slot_ctrl & CC_ERRATUM_MASK))
ctrl->cmd_busy = 0;
/*
* Optionally wait for the hardware to be ready for a new command,
* indicating completion of the above issued command.
*/
if (wait)
pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
out:
mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
}
/**
* pcie_write_cmd - Issue controller command
* @ctrl: controller to which the command is issued
* @cmd: command value written to slot control register
* @mask: bitmask of slot control register to be modified
*/
static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
{
pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, true);
}
/* Same as above without waiting for the hardware to latch */
static void pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
{
pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, false);
}
/**
* pciehp_check_link_active() - Is the link active
* @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
*
* Check whether the downstream link is currently active. Note it is
* possible that the card is removed immediately after this so the
* caller may need to take it into account.
*
* If the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
* %-ENODEV.
*/
int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 lnk_status;
int ret;
ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)~0)
return -ENODEV;
ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status);
return ret;
}
static bool pci_bus_check_dev(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
{
u32 l;
int count = 0;
int delay = 1000, step = 20;
bool found = false;
do {
found = pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(bus, devfn, &l, 0);
count++;
if (found)
break;
msleep(step);
delay -= step;
} while (delay > 0);
if (count > 1)
pr_debug("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d id reading try %d times with interval %d ms to get %08x\n",
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
PCI_FUNC(devfn), count, step, l);
return found;
}
static void pcie_wait_for_presence(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int timeout = 1250;
u16 slot_status;
do {
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS)
return;
msleep(10);
timeout -= 10;
} while (timeout > 0);
}
int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
bool found;
u16 lnk_status;
if (!pcie_wait_for_link(pdev, true)) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): No link\n", slot_name(ctrl));
return -1;
}
if (ctrl->inband_presence_disabled)
pcie_wait_for_presence(pdev);
found = pci_bus_check_dev(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate,
PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
/* ignore link or presence changes up to this point */
if (found)
atomic_and(~(PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC),
&ctrl->pending_events);
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status);
if ((lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT) ||
!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Cannot train link: status %#06x\n",
slot_name(ctrl), lnk_status);
return -1;
}
pcie_update_link_speed(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, lnk_status);
if (!found) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): No device found\n",
slot_name(ctrl));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int __pciehp_link_set(struct controller *ctrl, bool enable)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 lnk_ctrl;
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &lnk_ctrl);
if (enable)
lnk_ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD;
else
lnk_ctrl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD;
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctrl);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_ctrl = %x\n", __func__, lnk_ctrl);
return 0;
}
static int pciehp_link_enable(struct controller *ctrl)
{
return __pciehp_link_set(ctrl, true);
}
int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
u8 *status)
{
struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_ctrl;
pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
*status = (slot_ctrl & (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC)) >> 6;
return 0;
}
int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *status)
{
struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_ctrl;
pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x, value read %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
switch (slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC) {
case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON:
*status = 1; /* On */
break;
case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK:
*status = 2; /* Blink */
break;
case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF:
*status = 0; /* Off */
break;
default:
*status = 0xFF;
break;
}
return 0;
}
void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_ctrl;
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x value read %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
switch (slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC) {
case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON:
*status = 1; /* On */
break;
case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF:
*status = 0; /* Off */
break;
default:
*status = 0xFF;
break;
}
}
void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_status;
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
*status = !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSS);
}
/**
* pciehp_card_present() - Is the card present
* @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
*
* Function checks whether the card is currently present in the slot and
* in that case returns true. Note it is possible that the card is
* removed immediately after the check so the caller may need to take
* this into account.
*
* It the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
* %-ENODEV.
*/
int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_status;
int ret;
ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)~0)
return -ENODEV;
return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
}
/**
* pciehp_card_present_or_link_active() - whether given slot is occupied
* @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
*
* Unlike pciehp_card_present(), which determines presence solely from the
* Presence Detect State bit, this helper also returns true if the Link Active
* bit is set. This is a concession to broken hotplug ports which hardwire
* Presence Detect State to zero, such as Wilocity's [1ae9:0200].
*
* Returns: %1 if the slot is occupied and %0 if it is not. If the hotplug
* port is not present anymore returns %-ENODEV.
*/
int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
{
int ret;
ret = pciehp_card_present(ctrl);
if (ret)
return ret;
return pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl);
}
int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_status;
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD);
}
int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
u8 status)
{
struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, status << 6,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
return 0;
}
/**
* pciehp_set_indicators() - set attention indicator, power indicator, or both
* @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
* @pwr: one of:
* PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON
* PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK
* PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF
* @attn: one of:
* PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON
* PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK
* PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF
*
* Either @pwr or @attn can also be INDICATOR_NOOP to leave that indicator
* unchanged.
*/
void pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller *ctrl, int pwr, int attn)
{
u16 cmd = 0, mask = 0;
if (PWR_LED(ctrl) && pwr != INDICATOR_NOOP) {
cmd |= (pwr & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC;
}
if (ATTN_LED(ctrl) && attn != INDICATOR_NOOP) {
cmd |= (attn & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC);
mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC;
}
if (cmd) {
pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
}
}
int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 slot_status;
int retval;
/* Clear power-fault bit from previous power failures */
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD)
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD);
ctrl->power_fault_detected = 0;
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON);
retval = pciehp_link_enable(ctrl);
if (retval)
ctrl_err(ctrl, "%s: Can not enable the link!\n", __func__);
return retval;
}
void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
{
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF);
}
static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *)dev_id;
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
struct device *parent = pdev->dev.parent;
u16 status, events = 0;
/*
* Interrupts only occur in D3hot or shallower and only if enabled
* in the Slot Control register (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.4).
*/
if (pdev->current_state == PCI_D3cold ||
(!(ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE) && !pciehp_poll_mode))
return IRQ_NONE;
/*
* Keep the port accessible by holding a runtime PM ref on its parent.
* Defer resume of the parent to the IRQ thread if it's suspended.
* Mask the interrupt until then.
*/
if (parent) {
pm_runtime_get_noresume(parent);
if (!pm_runtime_active(parent)) {
pm_runtime_put(parent);
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
atomic_or(RERUN_ISR, &ctrl->pending_events);
return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}
}
read_status:
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &status);
if (status == (u16) ~0) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
if (parent)
pm_runtime_put(parent);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
/*
* Slot Status contains plain status bits as well as event
* notification bits; right now we only want the event bits.
*/
status &= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD |
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
/*
* If we've already reported a power fault, don't report it again
* until we've done something to handle it.
*/
if (ctrl->power_fault_detected)
status &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD;
events |= status;
if (!events) {
if (parent)
pm_runtime_put(parent);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
if (status) {
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, events);
/*
* In MSI mode, all event bits must be zero before the port
* will send a new interrupt (PCIe Base Spec r5.0 sec 6.7.3.4).
* So re-read the Slot Status register in case a bit was set
* between read and write.
*/
if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev) && !pciehp_poll_mode)
goto read_status;
}
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "pending interrupts %#06x from Slot Status\n", events);
if (parent)
pm_runtime_put(parent);
/*
* Command Completed notifications are not deferred to the
* IRQ thread because it may be waiting for their arrival.
*/
if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC) {
ctrl->cmd_busy = 0;
smp_mb();
wake_up(&ctrl->queue);
if (events == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
events &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC;
}
if (pdev->ignore_hotplug) {
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "ignoring hotplug event %#06x\n", events);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* Save pending events for consumption by IRQ thread. */
atomic_or(events, &ctrl->pending_events);
return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}
static irqreturn_t pciehp_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *)dev_id;
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
irqreturn_t ret;
u32 events;
ctrl->ist_running = true;
pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
/* rerun pciehp_isr() if the port was inaccessible on interrupt */
if (atomic_fetch_and(~RERUN_ISR, &ctrl->pending_events) & RERUN_ISR) {
ret = pciehp_isr(irq, dev_id);
enable_irq(irq);
if (ret != IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
goto out;
}
synchronize_hardirq(irq);
events = atomic_xchg(&ctrl->pending_events, 0);
if (!events) {
ret = IRQ_NONE;
goto out;
}
/* Check Attention Button Pressed */
if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP) {
ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Attention button pressed\n",
slot_name(ctrl));
pciehp_handle_button_press(ctrl);
}
/* Check Power Fault Detected */
if ((events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD) && !ctrl->power_fault_detected) {
ctrl->power_fault_detected = 1;
ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Power fault\n", slot_name(ctrl));
pciehp_set_indicators(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON);
}
/*
* Disable requests have higher priority than Presence Detect Changed
* or Data Link Layer State Changed events.
*/
down_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
if (events & DISABLE_SLOT)
pciehp_handle_disable_request(ctrl);
else if (events & (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC))
pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(ctrl, events);
up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
out:
pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
ctrl->ist_running = false;
wake_up(&ctrl->requester);
return ret;
}
static int pciehp_poll(void *data)
{
struct controller *ctrl = data;
schedule_timeout_idle(10 * HZ); /* start with 10 sec delay */
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
/* poll for interrupt events or user requests */
while (pciehp_isr(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, ctrl) == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD ||
atomic_read(&ctrl->pending_events))
pciehp_ist(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, ctrl);
if (pciehp_poll_time <= 0 || pciehp_poll_time > 60)
pciehp_poll_time = 2; /* clamp to sane value */
schedule_timeout_idle(pciehp_poll_time * HZ);
}
return 0;
}
static void pcie_enable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
{
u16 cmd, mask;
/*
* TBD: Power fault detected software notification support.
*
* Power fault detected software notification is not enabled
* now, because it caused power fault detected interrupt storm
* on some machines. On those machines, power fault detected
* bit in the slot status register was set again immediately
* when it is cleared in the interrupt service routine, and
* next power fault detected interrupt was notified again.
*/
/*
* Always enable link events: thus link-up and link-down shall
* always be treated as hotplug and unplug respectively. Enable
* presence detect only if Attention Button is not present.
*/
cmd = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
if (ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl))
cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE;
else
cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
if (!pciehp_poll_mode)
cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE;
mask = (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
}
static void pcie_disable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
{
u16 mask;
mask = (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, mask);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 0);
}
void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller *ctrl)
{
pcie_capability_write_word(ctrl_dev(ctrl), PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
}
void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl)
{
u16 mask;
mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, mask, mask);
}
void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl)
{
u16 mask;
/*
* Mask hot-plug interrupt to prevent it triggering immediately
* when the link goes inactive (we still get PME when any of the
* enabled events is detected). Same goes with Link Layer State
* changed event which generates PME immediately when the link goes
* inactive so mask it as well.
*/
mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, mask);
}
/*
* pciehp has a 1:1 bus:slot relationship so we ultimately want a secondary
* bus reset of the bridge, but at the same time we want to ensure that it is
* not seen as a hot-unplug, followed by the hot-plug of the device. Thus,
* disable link state notification and presence detection change notification
* momentarily, if we see that they could interfere. Also, clear any spurious
* events after.
*/
int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, int probe)
{
struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
u16 stat_mask = 0, ctrl_mask = 0;
int rc;
if (probe)
return 0;
down_write(&ctrl->reset_lock);
if (!ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl)) {
ctrl_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
stat_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC;
}
ctrl_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
stat_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, ctrl_mask);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 0);
rc = pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(ctrl->pcie->port);
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, stat_mask);
pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, ctrl_mask, ctrl_mask);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl_mask);
up_write(&ctrl->reset_lock);
return rc;
}
int pcie_init_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
{
if (pciehp_request_irq(ctrl))
return -1;
pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
ctrl->notification_enabled = 1;
return 0;
}
void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
{
if (ctrl->notification_enabled) {
pcie_disable_notification(ctrl);
pciehp_free_irq(ctrl);
ctrl->notification_enabled = 0;
}
}
static inline void dbg_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
u16 reg16;
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Capabilities : 0x%08x\n", ctrl->slot_cap);
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &reg16);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Status : 0x%04x\n", reg16);
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &reg16);
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Control : 0x%04x\n", reg16);
}
#define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
struct controller *pcie_init(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
struct controller *ctrl;
u32 slot_cap, slot_cap2, link_cap;
u8 poweron;
struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctrl)
return NULL;
ctrl->pcie = dev;
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
if (pdev->hotplug_user_indicators)
slot_cap &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP | PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP);
/*
* We assume no Thunderbolt controllers support Command Complete events,
* but some controllers falsely claim they do.
*/
if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
slot_cap |= PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS;
ctrl->slot_cap = slot_cap;
mutex_init(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
mutex_init(&ctrl->state_lock);
init_rwsem(&ctrl->reset_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->requester);
init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->queue);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctrl->button_work, pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work);
dbg_ctrl(ctrl);
down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
ctrl->state = list_empty(&subordinate->devices) ? OFF_STATE : ON_STATE;
up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2, &slot_cap2);
if (slot_cap2 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD) {
pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE);
ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
}
if (dmi_first_match(inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table))
ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
/* Check if Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting is implemented */
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &link_cap);
/* Clear all remaining event bits in Slot Status register. */
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD |
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC);
ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot #%d AttnBtn%c PwrCtrl%c MRL%c AttnInd%c PwrInd%c HotPlug%c Surprise%c Interlock%c NoCompl%c IbPresDis%c LLActRep%c%s\n",
(slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19,
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP),
FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS),
FLAG(slot_cap2, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD),
FLAG(link_cap, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC),
pdev->broken_cmd_compl ? " (with Cmd Compl erratum)" : "");
/*
* If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off. The IRQ isn't
* requested yet, so avoid triggering a notification with this command.
*/
if (POWER_CTRL(ctrl)) {
pciehp_get_power_status(ctrl, &poweron);
if (!pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(ctrl) && poweron) {
pcie_disable_notification(ctrl);
pciehp_power_off_slot(ctrl);
}
}
return ctrl;
}
void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl)
{
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctrl->button_work);
kfree(ctrl);
}
static void quirk_cmd_compl(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u32 slot_cap;
if (pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
if (slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC &&
!(slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS))
pdev->broken_cmd_compl = 1;
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0400,
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0401,
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HXT, 0x0401,
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);