linux-stable/include/linux/rwbase_rt.h
Thomas Gleixner 943f0edb75 locking/rt: Add base code for RT rw_semaphore and rwlock
On PREEMPT_RT, rw_semaphores and rwlocks are substituted with an rtmutex and
a reader count. The implementation is writer unfair, as it is not feasible
to do priority inheritance on multiple readers, but experience has shown
that real-time workloads are not the typical workloads which are sensitive
to writer starvation.

The inner workings of rw_semaphores and rwlocks on RT are almost identical
except for the task state and signal handling. rw_semaphores are not state
preserving over a contention, they are expected to enter and leave with state
== TASK_RUNNING. rwlocks have a mechanism to preserve the state of the task
at entry and restore it after unblocking taking potential non-lock related
wakeups into account. rw_semaphores can also be subject to signal handling
interrupting a blocked state, while rwlocks ignore signals.

To avoid code duplication, provide a shared implementation which takes the
small difference vs. state and signals into account. The code is included
into the relevant rw_semaphore/rwlock base code and compiled for each use
case separately.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815211302.957920571@linutronix.de
2021-08-17 17:12:22 +02:00

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C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#ifndef _LINUX_RWBASE_RT_H
#define _LINUX_RWBASE_RT_H
#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#define READER_BIAS (1U << 31)
#define WRITER_BIAS (1U << 30)
struct rwbase_rt {
atomic_t readers;
struct rt_mutex_base rtmutex;
};
#define __RWBASE_INITIALIZER(name) \
{ \
.readers = ATOMIC_INIT(READER_BIAS), \
.rtmutex = __RT_MUTEX_BASE_INITIALIZER(name.rtmutex), \
}
#define init_rwbase_rt(rwbase) \
do { \
rt_mutex_base_init(&(rwbase)->rtmutex); \
atomic_set(&(rwbase)->readers, READER_BIAS); \
} while (0)
static __always_inline bool rw_base_is_locked(struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
{
return atomic_read(&rwb->readers) != READER_BIAS;
}
static __always_inline bool rw_base_is_contended(struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
{
return atomic_read(&rwb->readers) > 0;
}
#endif /* _LINUX_RWBASE_RT_H */