linux-stable/include/linux/tpm.h
axelj 0aa698787a tpm: Add Upgrade/Reduced mode support for TPM2 modules
If something went wrong during the TPM firmware upgrade, like power
failure or the firmware image file get corrupted, the TPM might end
up in Upgrade or Failure mode upon the next start. The state is
persistent between the TPM power cycle/restart.

According to TPM specification:
 * If the TPM is in Upgrade mode, it will answer with TPM2_RC_UPGRADE
   to all commands except TPM2_FieldUpgradeData(). It may also accept
   other commands if it is able to complete them using the previously
   installed firmware.
 * If the TPM is in Failure mode, it will allow performing TPM
   initialization but will not provide any crypto operations.
   Will happily respond to Field Upgrade calls.

Change the behavior of the tpm2_auto_startup(), so it detects the active
running mode of the TPM by adding the following checks.  If
tpm2_do_selftest() call returns TPM2_RC_UPGRADE, the TPM is in Upgrade
mode.
If the TPM is in Failure mode, it will successfully respond to both
tpm2_do_selftest() and tpm2_startup() calls. Although, will fail to
answer to tpm2_get_cc_attrs_tbl(). Use this fact to conclude that TPM is
in Failure mode.

If detected that the TPM is in the Upgrade or Failure mode, the function
sets TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_UPGRADE_MODE flag.

The TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_UPGRADE_MODE flag is used later during driver
initialization/deinitialization to disable functionality which makes no
sense or will fail in the current TPM state. Following functionality is
affected:
 * Do not register TPM as a hwrng
 * Do not register sysfs entries which provide information impossible to
   obtain in limited mode
 * Do not register resource managed character device

Signed-off-by: axelj <axelj@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-01-09 00:18:47 +02:00

463 lines
11 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2004,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
* Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
* Debora Velarde <dvelarde@us.ibm.com>
*
* Maintained by: <tpmdd_devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
*
* Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
* Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_TPM_H__
#define __LINUX_TPM_H__
#include <linux/hw_random.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
#define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20 /* Max TPM v1.2 PCR size */
#define TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE
struct tpm_chip;
struct trusted_key_payload;
struct trusted_key_options;
/* if you add a new hash to this, increment TPM_MAX_HASHES below */
enum tpm_algorithms {
TPM_ALG_ERROR = 0x0000,
TPM_ALG_SHA1 = 0x0004,
TPM_ALG_KEYEDHASH = 0x0008,
TPM_ALG_SHA256 = 0x000B,
TPM_ALG_SHA384 = 0x000C,
TPM_ALG_SHA512 = 0x000D,
TPM_ALG_NULL = 0x0010,
TPM_ALG_SM3_256 = 0x0012,
};
/*
* maximum number of hashing algorithms a TPM can have. This is
* basically a count of every hash in tpm_algorithms above
*/
#define TPM_MAX_HASHES 5
struct tpm_digest {
u16 alg_id;
u8 digest[TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
} __packed;
struct tpm_bank_info {
u16 alg_id;
u16 digest_size;
u16 crypto_id;
};
enum TPM_OPS_FLAGS {
TPM_OPS_AUTO_STARTUP = BIT(0),
};
struct tpm_class_ops {
unsigned int flags;
const u8 req_complete_mask;
const u8 req_complete_val;
bool (*req_canceled)(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 status);
int (*recv) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len);
int (*send) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len);
void (*cancel) (struct tpm_chip *chip);
u8 (*status) (struct tpm_chip *chip);
void (*update_timeouts)(struct tpm_chip *chip,
unsigned long *timeout_cap);
void (*update_durations)(struct tpm_chip *chip,
unsigned long *duration_cap);
int (*go_idle)(struct tpm_chip *chip);
int (*cmd_ready)(struct tpm_chip *chip);
int (*request_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc);
int (*relinquish_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc);
void (*clk_enable)(struct tpm_chip *chip, bool value);
};
#define TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES 3
/* Indexes the duration array */
enum tpm_duration {
TPM_SHORT = 0,
TPM_MEDIUM = 1,
TPM_LONG = 2,
TPM_LONG_LONG = 3,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_NUM_DURATIONS = TPM_UNDEFINED,
};
#define TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN 3
struct tpm_space {
u32 context_tbl[3];
u8 *context_buf;
u32 session_tbl[3];
u8 *session_buf;
u32 buf_size;
};
struct tpm_bios_log {
void *bios_event_log;
void *bios_event_log_end;
};
struct tpm_chip_seqops {
struct tpm_chip *chip;
const struct seq_operations *seqops;
};
struct tpm_chip {
struct device dev;
struct device devs;
struct cdev cdev;
struct cdev cdevs;
/* A driver callback under ops cannot be run unless ops_sem is held
* (sometimes implicitly, eg for the sysfs code). ops becomes null
* when the driver is unregistered, see tpm_try_get_ops.
*/
struct rw_semaphore ops_sem;
const struct tpm_class_ops *ops;
struct tpm_bios_log log;
struct tpm_chip_seqops bin_log_seqops;
struct tpm_chip_seqops ascii_log_seqops;
unsigned int flags;
int dev_num; /* /dev/tpm# */
unsigned long is_open; /* only one allowed */
char hwrng_name[64];
struct hwrng hwrng;
struct mutex tpm_mutex; /* tpm is processing */
unsigned long timeout_a; /* jiffies */
unsigned long timeout_b; /* jiffies */
unsigned long timeout_c; /* jiffies */
unsigned long timeout_d; /* jiffies */
bool timeout_adjusted;
unsigned long duration[TPM_NUM_DURATIONS]; /* jiffies */
bool duration_adjusted;
struct dentry *bios_dir[TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES];
const struct attribute_group *groups[3 + TPM_MAX_HASHES];
unsigned int groups_cnt;
u32 nr_allocated_banks;
struct tpm_bank_info *allocated_banks;
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
acpi_handle acpi_dev_handle;
char ppi_version[TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN + 1];
#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
struct tpm_space work_space;
u32 last_cc;
u32 nr_commands;
u32 *cc_attrs_tbl;
/* active locality */
int locality;
};
#define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10
enum tpm2_const {
TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR = 24,
TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MIN = ((TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR + 7) / 8),
};
enum tpm2_timeouts {
TPM2_TIMEOUT_A = 750,
TPM2_TIMEOUT_B = 2000,
TPM2_TIMEOUT_C = 200,
TPM2_TIMEOUT_D = 30,
TPM2_DURATION_SHORT = 20,
TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM = 750,
TPM2_DURATION_LONG = 2000,
TPM2_DURATION_LONG_LONG = 300000,
TPM2_DURATION_DEFAULT = 120000,
};
enum tpm2_structures {
TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS = 0x8001,
TPM2_ST_SESSIONS = 0x8002,
};
/* Indicates from what layer of the software stack the error comes from */
#define TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT 16
#define TSS2_RESMGR_TPM_RC_LAYER (11 << TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT)
enum tpm2_return_codes {
TPM2_RC_SUCCESS = 0x0000,
TPM2_RC_HASH = 0x0083, /* RC_FMT1 */
TPM2_RC_HANDLE = 0x008B,
TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE = 0x0100, /* RC_VER1 */
TPM2_RC_FAILURE = 0x0101,
TPM2_RC_DISABLED = 0x0120,
TPM2_RC_UPGRADE = 0x012D,
TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE = 0x0143,
TPM2_RC_TESTING = 0x090A, /* RC_WARN */
TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0 = 0x0910,
TPM2_RC_RETRY = 0x0922,
};
enum tpm2_command_codes {
TPM2_CC_FIRST = 0x011F,
TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CONTROL = 0x0121,
TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CHANGE_AUTH = 0x0129,
TPM2_CC_CREATE_PRIMARY = 0x0131,
TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE = 0x013E,
TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST = 0x0143,
TPM2_CC_STARTUP = 0x0144,
TPM2_CC_SHUTDOWN = 0x0145,
TPM2_CC_NV_READ = 0x014E,
TPM2_CC_CREATE = 0x0153,
TPM2_CC_LOAD = 0x0157,
TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_UPDATE = 0x015C,
TPM2_CC_UNSEAL = 0x015E,
TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD = 0x0161,
TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE = 0x0162,
TPM2_CC_FLUSH_CONTEXT = 0x0165,
TPM2_CC_VERIFY_SIGNATURE = 0x0177,
TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY = 0x017A,
TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM = 0x017B,
TPM2_CC_PCR_READ = 0x017E,
TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND = 0x0182,
TPM2_CC_EVENT_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE = 0x0185,
TPM2_CC_HASH_SEQUENCE_START = 0x0186,
TPM2_CC_CREATE_LOADED = 0x0191,
TPM2_CC_LAST = 0x0193, /* Spec 1.36 */
};
enum tpm2_permanent_handles {
TPM2_RS_PW = 0x40000009,
};
enum tpm2_capabilities {
TPM2_CAP_HANDLES = 1,
TPM2_CAP_COMMANDS = 2,
TPM2_CAP_PCRS = 5,
TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES = 6,
};
enum tpm2_properties {
TPM_PT_TOTAL_COMMANDS = 0x0129,
};
enum tpm2_startup_types {
TPM2_SU_CLEAR = 0x0000,
TPM2_SU_STATE = 0x0001,
};
enum tpm2_cc_attrs {
TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES = 25,
TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE = 28,
};
#define TPM_VID_INTEL 0x8086
#define TPM_VID_WINBOND 0x1050
#define TPM_VID_STM 0x104A
#define TPM_VID_ATML 0x1114
enum tpm_chip_flags {
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 = BIT(1),
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ = BIT(2),
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_VIRTUAL = BIT(3),
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS = BIT(4),
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED = BIT(5),
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED = BIT(6),
TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_UPGRADE = BIT(7),
};
#define to_tpm_chip(d) container_of(d, struct tpm_chip, dev)
struct tpm_header {
__be16 tag;
__be32 length;
union {
__be32 ordinal;
__be32 return_code;
};
} __packed;
/* A string buffer type for constructing TPM commands. This is based on the
* ideas of string buffer code in security/keys/trusted.h but is heap based
* in order to keep the stack usage minimal.
*/
enum tpm_buf_flags {
TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW = BIT(0),
};
struct tpm_buf {
unsigned int flags;
u8 *data;
};
enum tpm2_object_attributes {
TPM2_OA_FIXED_TPM = BIT(1),
TPM2_OA_FIXED_PARENT = BIT(4),
TPM2_OA_USER_WITH_AUTH = BIT(6),
};
enum tpm2_session_attributes {
TPM2_SA_CONTINUE_SESSION = BIT(0),
};
struct tpm2_hash {
unsigned int crypto_id;
unsigned int tpm_id;
};
static inline void tpm_buf_reset(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
{
struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
head->tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
head->length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*head));
head->ordinal = cpu_to_be32(ordinal);
}
static inline int tpm_buf_init(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
{
buf->data = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf->data)
return -ENOMEM;
buf->flags = 0;
tpm_buf_reset(buf, tag, ordinal);
return 0;
}
static inline void tpm_buf_destroy(struct tpm_buf *buf)
{
free_page((unsigned long)buf->data);
}
static inline u32 tpm_buf_length(struct tpm_buf *buf)
{
struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
return be32_to_cpu(head->length);
}
static inline u16 tpm_buf_tag(struct tpm_buf *buf)
{
struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
return be16_to_cpu(head->tag);
}
static inline void tpm_buf_append(struct tpm_buf *buf,
const unsigned char *new_data,
unsigned int new_len)
{
struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
u32 len = tpm_buf_length(buf);
/* Return silently if overflow has already happened. */
if (buf->flags & TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW)
return;
if ((len + new_len) > PAGE_SIZE) {
WARN(1, "tpm_buf: overflow\n");
buf->flags |= TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW;
return;
}
memcpy(&buf->data[len], new_data, new_len);
head->length = cpu_to_be32(len + new_len);
}
static inline void tpm_buf_append_u8(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u8 value)
{
tpm_buf_append(buf, &value, 1);
}
static inline void tpm_buf_append_u16(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u16 value)
{
__be16 value2 = cpu_to_be16(value);
tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 2);
}
static inline void tpm_buf_append_u32(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u32 value)
{
__be32 value2 = cpu_to_be32(value);
tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 4);
}
/*
* Check if TPM device is in the firmware upgrade mode.
*/
static inline bool tpm_is_firmware_upgrade(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
return chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_UPGRADE;
}
static inline u32 tpm2_rc_value(u32 rc)
{
return (rc & BIT(7)) ? rc & 0xff : rc;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM) || defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM_MODULE)
extern int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip);
extern __must_check int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
extern void tpm_put_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
extern ssize_t tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_buf *buf,
size_t min_rsp_body_length, const char *desc);
extern int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
struct tpm_digest *digest);
extern int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
struct tpm_digest *digests);
extern int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen);
extern int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max);
extern struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void);
void tpm2_flush_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle);
#else
static inline int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
struct tpm_digest *digest)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
struct tpm_digest *digests)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
#endif