2015-02-11 13:08:03 +00:00
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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Package tar implements access to tar archives.
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// It aims to cover most of the variations, including those produced
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// by GNU and BSD tars.
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//
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// References:
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// http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tar&sektion=5
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// http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Standard.html
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// http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/pax.html
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package tar
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import (
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"bytes"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"path"
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"time"
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)
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2015-09-17 07:22:56 +00:00
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// Header type flags.
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2015-02-11 13:08:03 +00:00
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const (
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TypeReg = '0' // regular file
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TypeRegA = '\x00' // regular file
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TypeLink = '1' // hard link
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TypeSymlink = '2' // symbolic link
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TypeChar = '3' // character device node
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TypeBlock = '4' // block device node
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TypeDir = '5' // directory
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TypeFifo = '6' // fifo node
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TypeCont = '7' // reserved
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TypeXHeader = 'x' // extended header
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TypeXGlobalHeader = 'g' // global extended header
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TypeGNULongName = 'L' // Next file has a long name
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TypeGNULongLink = 'K' // Next file symlinks to a file w/ a long name
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TypeGNUSparse = 'S' // sparse file
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)
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// A Header represents a single header in a tar archive.
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// Some fields may not be populated.
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type Header struct {
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Name string // name of header file entry
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Mode int64 // permission and mode bits
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Uid int // user id of owner
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Gid int // group id of owner
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Size int64 // length in bytes
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ModTime time.Time // modified time
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Typeflag byte // type of header entry
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Linkname string // target name of link
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Uname string // user name of owner
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Gname string // group name of owner
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Devmajor int64 // major number of character or block device
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Devminor int64 // minor number of character or block device
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AccessTime time.Time // access time
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ChangeTime time.Time // status change time
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Xattrs map[string]string
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}
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// FileInfo returns an os.FileInfo for the Header.
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func (h *Header) FileInfo() os.FileInfo {
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return headerFileInfo{h}
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}
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// headerFileInfo implements os.FileInfo.
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type headerFileInfo struct {
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h *Header
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}
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func (fi headerFileInfo) Size() int64 { return fi.h.Size }
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func (fi headerFileInfo) IsDir() bool { return fi.Mode().IsDir() }
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func (fi headerFileInfo) ModTime() time.Time { return fi.h.ModTime }
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func (fi headerFileInfo) Sys() interface{} { return fi.h }
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// Name returns the base name of the file.
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func (fi headerFileInfo) Name() string {
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if fi.IsDir() {
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return path.Base(path.Clean(fi.h.Name))
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}
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return path.Base(fi.h.Name)
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}
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// Mode returns the permission and mode bits for the headerFileInfo.
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func (fi headerFileInfo) Mode() (mode os.FileMode) {
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// Set file permission bits.
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mode = os.FileMode(fi.h.Mode).Perm()
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// Set setuid, setgid and sticky bits.
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if fi.h.Mode&c_ISUID != 0 {
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// setuid
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mode |= os.ModeSetuid
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}
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if fi.h.Mode&c_ISGID != 0 {
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// setgid
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mode |= os.ModeSetgid
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}
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if fi.h.Mode&c_ISVTX != 0 {
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// sticky
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mode |= os.ModeSticky
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}
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// Set file mode bits.
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// clear perm, setuid, setgid and sticky bits.
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m := os.FileMode(fi.h.Mode) &^ 07777
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if m == c_ISDIR {
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// directory
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mode |= os.ModeDir
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}
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if m == c_ISFIFO {
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// named pipe (FIFO)
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mode |= os.ModeNamedPipe
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}
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if m == c_ISLNK {
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// symbolic link
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mode |= os.ModeSymlink
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}
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if m == c_ISBLK {
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// device file
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mode |= os.ModeDevice
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}
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if m == c_ISCHR {
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// Unix character device
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mode |= os.ModeDevice
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mode |= os.ModeCharDevice
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}
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if m == c_ISSOCK {
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// Unix domain socket
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mode |= os.ModeSocket
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}
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switch fi.h.Typeflag {
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2015-03-04 17:29:16 +00:00
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case TypeSymlink:
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// symbolic link
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2015-02-11 13:08:03 +00:00
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mode |= os.ModeSymlink
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case TypeChar:
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// character device node
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mode |= os.ModeDevice
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mode |= os.ModeCharDevice
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case TypeBlock:
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// block device node
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mode |= os.ModeDevice
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case TypeDir:
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// directory
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mode |= os.ModeDir
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case TypeFifo:
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// fifo node
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mode |= os.ModeNamedPipe
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}
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return mode
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}
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// sysStat, if non-nil, populates h from system-dependent fields of fi.
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var sysStat func(fi os.FileInfo, h *Header) error
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// Mode constants from the tar spec.
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const (
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c_ISUID = 04000 // Set uid
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c_ISGID = 02000 // Set gid
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c_ISVTX = 01000 // Save text (sticky bit)
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c_ISDIR = 040000 // Directory
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c_ISFIFO = 010000 // FIFO
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c_ISREG = 0100000 // Regular file
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c_ISLNK = 0120000 // Symbolic link
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c_ISBLK = 060000 // Block special file
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c_ISCHR = 020000 // Character special file
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c_ISSOCK = 0140000 // Socket
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)
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// Keywords for the PAX Extended Header
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const (
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paxAtime = "atime"
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paxCharset = "charset"
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paxComment = "comment"
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paxCtime = "ctime" // please note that ctime is not a valid pax header.
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paxGid = "gid"
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paxGname = "gname"
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paxLinkpath = "linkpath"
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paxMtime = "mtime"
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paxPath = "path"
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paxSize = "size"
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paxUid = "uid"
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paxUname = "uname"
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paxXattr = "SCHILY.xattr."
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paxNone = ""
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)
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// FileInfoHeader creates a partially-populated Header from fi.
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// If fi describes a symlink, FileInfoHeader records link as the link target.
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// If fi describes a directory, a slash is appended to the name.
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// Because os.FileInfo's Name method returns only the base name of
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// the file it describes, it may be necessary to modify the Name field
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// of the returned header to provide the full path name of the file.
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func FileInfoHeader(fi os.FileInfo, link string) (*Header, error) {
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if fi == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("tar: FileInfo is nil")
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}
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fm := fi.Mode()
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h := &Header{
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Name: fi.Name(),
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ModTime: fi.ModTime(),
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Mode: int64(fm.Perm()), // or'd with c_IS* constants later
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}
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switch {
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case fm.IsRegular():
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h.Mode |= c_ISREG
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h.Typeflag = TypeReg
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h.Size = fi.Size()
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case fi.IsDir():
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h.Typeflag = TypeDir
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h.Mode |= c_ISDIR
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h.Name += "/"
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case fm&os.ModeSymlink != 0:
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h.Typeflag = TypeSymlink
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h.Mode |= c_ISLNK
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h.Linkname = link
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case fm&os.ModeDevice != 0:
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if fm&os.ModeCharDevice != 0 {
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h.Mode |= c_ISCHR
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h.Typeflag = TypeChar
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} else {
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h.Mode |= c_ISBLK
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h.Typeflag = TypeBlock
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}
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case fm&os.ModeNamedPipe != 0:
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h.Typeflag = TypeFifo
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h.Mode |= c_ISFIFO
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case fm&os.ModeSocket != 0:
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h.Mode |= c_ISSOCK
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("archive/tar: unknown file mode %v", fm)
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}
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if fm&os.ModeSetuid != 0 {
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h.Mode |= c_ISUID
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}
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if fm&os.ModeSetgid != 0 {
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h.Mode |= c_ISGID
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}
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if fm&os.ModeSticky != 0 {
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h.Mode |= c_ISVTX
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}
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2015-06-29 06:42:28 +00:00
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// If possible, populate additional fields from OS-specific
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// FileInfo fields.
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if sys, ok := fi.Sys().(*Header); ok {
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// This FileInfo came from a Header (not the OS). Use the
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// original Header to populate all remaining fields.
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h.Uid = sys.Uid
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h.Gid = sys.Gid
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h.Uname = sys.Uname
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h.Gname = sys.Gname
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h.AccessTime = sys.AccessTime
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h.ChangeTime = sys.ChangeTime
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if sys.Xattrs != nil {
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h.Xattrs = make(map[string]string)
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for k, v := range sys.Xattrs {
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h.Xattrs[k] = v
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}
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}
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if sys.Typeflag == TypeLink {
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// hard link
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h.Typeflag = TypeLink
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h.Size = 0
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h.Linkname = sys.Linkname
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}
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}
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if sysStat != nil {
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return h, sysStat(fi, h)
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}
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return h, nil
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}
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func isASCII(s string) bool {
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for _, c := range s {
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if c >= 0x80 {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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func toASCII(s string) string {
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if isASCII(s) {
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return s
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}
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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for _, c := range s {
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if c < 0x80 {
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buf.WriteByte(byte(c))
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}
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}
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return buf.String()
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}
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2015-08-27 18:52:06 +00:00
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// isHeaderOnlyType checks if the given type flag is of the type that has no
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// data section even if a size is specified.
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func isHeaderOnlyType(flag byte) bool {
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switch flag {
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case TypeLink, TypeSymlink, TypeChar, TypeBlock, TypeDir, TypeFifo:
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return true
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default:
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return false
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}
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}
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