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archive/tar: replace with one from go-1.11

The RawAccounting changes are to be ported on top.

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kir Kolyshkin 2018-09-05 14:04:10 -07:00
parent e489928272
commit 73fdb78c36
36 changed files with 5777 additions and 2638 deletions

View file

@ -4,295 +4,410 @@
package tar
// TODO(dsymonds):
// - catch more errors (no first header, etc.)
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"path"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
)
var (
ErrWriteTooLong = errors.New("archive/tar: write too long")
ErrFieldTooLong = errors.New("archive/tar: header field too long")
ErrWriteAfterClose = errors.New("archive/tar: write after close")
errInvalidHeader = errors.New("archive/tar: header field too long or contains invalid values")
)
// A Writer provides sequential writing of a tar archive in POSIX.1 format.
// A tar archive consists of a sequence of files.
// Call WriteHeader to begin a new file, and then call Write to supply that file's data,
// writing at most hdr.Size bytes in total.
// Writer provides sequential writing of a tar archive.
// Write.WriteHeader begins a new file with the provided Header,
// and then Writer can be treated as an io.Writer to supply that file's data.
type Writer struct {
w io.Writer
err error
nb int64 // number of unwritten bytes for current file entry
pad int64 // amount of padding to write after current file entry
closed bool
usedBinary bool // whether the binary numeric field extension was used
preferPax bool // use pax header instead of binary numeric header
hdrBuff [blockSize]byte // buffer to use in writeHeader when writing a regular header
paxHdrBuff [blockSize]byte // buffer to use in writeHeader when writing a pax header
}
w io.Writer
pad int64 // Amount of padding to write after current file entry
curr fileWriter // Writer for current file entry
hdr Header // Shallow copy of Header that is safe for mutations
blk block // Buffer to use as temporary local storage
type formatter struct {
err error // Last error seen
// err is a persistent error.
// It is only the responsibility of every exported method of Writer to
// ensure that this error is sticky.
err error
}
// NewWriter creates a new Writer writing to w.
func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer { return &Writer{w: w} }
// Flush finishes writing the current file (optional).
func (tw *Writer) Flush() error {
if tw.nb > 0 {
tw.err = fmt.Errorf("archive/tar: missed writing %d bytes", tw.nb)
return tw.err
}
n := tw.nb + tw.pad
for n > 0 && tw.err == nil {
nr := n
if nr > blockSize {
nr = blockSize
}
var nw int
nw, tw.err = tw.w.Write(zeroBlock[0:nr])
n -= int64(nw)
}
tw.nb = 0
tw.pad = 0
return tw.err
func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer {
return &Writer{w: w, curr: &regFileWriter{w, 0}}
}
// Write s into b, terminating it with a NUL if there is room.
func (f *formatter) formatString(b []byte, s string) {
if len(s) > len(b) {
f.err = ErrFieldTooLong
return
}
ascii := toASCII(s)
copy(b, ascii)
if len(ascii) < len(b) {
b[len(ascii)] = 0
}
type fileWriter interface {
io.Writer
fileState
ReadFrom(io.Reader) (int64, error)
}
// Encode x as an octal ASCII string and write it into b with leading zeros.
func (f *formatter) formatOctal(b []byte, x int64) {
s := strconv.FormatInt(x, 8)
// leading zeros, but leave room for a NUL.
for len(s)+1 < len(b) {
s = "0" + s
}
f.formatString(b, s)
}
// fitsInBase256 reports whether x can be encoded into n bytes using base-256
// encoding. Unlike octal encoding, base-256 encoding does not require that the
// string ends with a NUL character. Thus, all n bytes are available for output.
// Flush finishes writing the current file's block padding.
// The current file must be fully written before Flush can be called.
//
// If operating in binary mode, this assumes strict GNU binary mode; which means
// that the first byte can only be either 0x80 or 0xff. Thus, the first byte is
// equivalent to the sign bit in two's complement form.
func fitsInBase256(n int, x int64) bool {
var binBits = uint(n-1) * 8
return n >= 9 || (x >= -1<<binBits && x < 1<<binBits)
}
// Write x into b, as binary (GNUtar/star extension).
func (f *formatter) formatNumeric(b []byte, x int64) {
if fitsInBase256(len(b), x) {
for i := len(b) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
b[i] = byte(x)
x >>= 8
}
b[0] |= 0x80 // Highest bit indicates binary format
return
}
f.formatOctal(b, 0) // Last resort, just write zero
f.err = ErrFieldTooLong
}
var (
minTime = time.Unix(0, 0)
// There is room for 11 octal digits (33 bits) of mtime.
maxTime = minTime.Add((1<<33 - 1) * time.Second)
)
// WriteHeader writes hdr and prepares to accept the file's contents.
// WriteHeader calls Flush if it is not the first header.
// Calling after a Close will return ErrWriteAfterClose.
func (tw *Writer) WriteHeader(hdr *Header) error {
return tw.writeHeader(hdr, true)
}
// WriteHeader writes hdr and prepares to accept the file's contents.
// WriteHeader calls Flush if it is not the first header.
// Calling after a Close will return ErrWriteAfterClose.
// As this method is called internally by writePax header to allow it to
// suppress writing the pax header.
func (tw *Writer) writeHeader(hdr *Header, allowPax bool) error {
if tw.closed {
return ErrWriteAfterClose
}
if tw.err == nil {
tw.Flush()
}
// This is unnecessary as the next call to WriteHeader or Close
// will implicitly flush out the file's padding.
func (tw *Writer) Flush() error {
if tw.err != nil {
return tw.err
}
// a map to hold pax header records, if any are needed
paxHeaders := make(map[string]string)
// TODO(shanemhansen): we might want to use PAX headers for
// subsecond time resolution, but for now let's just capture
// too long fields or non ascii characters
var f formatter
var header []byte
// We need to select which scratch buffer to use carefully,
// since this method is called recursively to write PAX headers.
// If allowPax is true, this is the non-recursive call, and we will use hdrBuff.
// If allowPax is false, we are being called by writePAXHeader, and hdrBuff is
// already being used by the non-recursive call, so we must use paxHdrBuff.
header = tw.hdrBuff[:]
if !allowPax {
header = tw.paxHdrBuff[:]
if nb := tw.curr.LogicalRemaining(); nb > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("archive/tar: missed writing %d bytes", nb)
}
copy(header, zeroBlock)
s := slicer(header)
// Wrappers around formatter that automatically sets paxHeaders if the
// argument extends beyond the capacity of the input byte slice.
var formatString = func(b []byte, s string, paxKeyword string) {
needsPaxHeader := paxKeyword != paxNone && len(s) > len(b) || !isASCII(s)
if needsPaxHeader {
paxHeaders[paxKeyword] = s
return
}
f.formatString(b, s)
}
var formatNumeric = func(b []byte, x int64, paxKeyword string) {
// Try octal first.
s := strconv.FormatInt(x, 8)
if len(s) < len(b) {
f.formatOctal(b, x)
return
}
// If it is too long for octal, and PAX is preferred, use a PAX header.
if paxKeyword != paxNone && tw.preferPax {
f.formatOctal(b, 0)
s := strconv.FormatInt(x, 10)
paxHeaders[paxKeyword] = s
return
}
tw.usedBinary = true
f.formatNumeric(b, x)
}
// keep a reference to the filename to allow to overwrite it later if we detect that we can use ustar longnames instead of pax
pathHeaderBytes := s.next(fileNameSize)
formatString(pathHeaderBytes, hdr.Name, paxPath)
// Handle out of range ModTime carefully.
var modTime int64
if !hdr.ModTime.Before(minTime) && !hdr.ModTime.After(maxTime) {
modTime = hdr.ModTime.Unix()
}
f.formatOctal(s.next(8), hdr.Mode) // 100:108
formatNumeric(s.next(8), int64(hdr.Uid), paxUid) // 108:116
formatNumeric(s.next(8), int64(hdr.Gid), paxGid) // 116:124
formatNumeric(s.next(12), hdr.Size, paxSize) // 124:136
formatNumeric(s.next(12), modTime, paxNone) // 136:148 --- consider using pax for finer granularity
s.next(8) // chksum (148:156)
s.next(1)[0] = hdr.Typeflag // 156:157
formatString(s.next(100), hdr.Linkname, paxLinkpath)
copy(s.next(8), []byte("ustar\x0000")) // 257:265
formatString(s.next(32), hdr.Uname, paxUname) // 265:297
formatString(s.next(32), hdr.Gname, paxGname) // 297:329
formatNumeric(s.next(8), hdr.Devmajor, paxNone) // 329:337
formatNumeric(s.next(8), hdr.Devminor, paxNone) // 337:345
// keep a reference to the prefix to allow to overwrite it later if we detect that we can use ustar longnames instead of pax
prefixHeaderBytes := s.next(155)
formatString(prefixHeaderBytes, "", paxNone) // 345:500 prefix
// Use the GNU magic instead of POSIX magic if we used any GNU extensions.
if tw.usedBinary {
copy(header[257:265], []byte("ustar \x00"))
}
_, paxPathUsed := paxHeaders[paxPath]
// try to use a ustar header when only the name is too long
if !tw.preferPax && len(paxHeaders) == 1 && paxPathUsed {
prefix, suffix, ok := splitUSTARPath(hdr.Name)
if ok {
// Since we can encode in USTAR format, disable PAX header.
delete(paxHeaders, paxPath)
// Update the path fields
formatString(pathHeaderBytes, suffix, paxNone)
formatString(prefixHeaderBytes, prefix, paxNone)
}
}
// The chksum field is terminated by a NUL and a space.
// This is different from the other octal fields.
chksum, _ := checksum(header)
f.formatOctal(header[148:155], chksum) // Never fails
header[155] = ' '
// Check if there were any formatting errors.
if f.err != nil {
tw.err = f.err
if _, tw.err = tw.w.Write(zeroBlock[:tw.pad]); tw.err != nil {
return tw.err
}
tw.pad = 0
return nil
}
if allowPax {
for k, v := range hdr.Xattrs {
paxHeaders[paxXattr+k] = v
// WriteHeader writes hdr and prepares to accept the file's contents.
// The Header.Size determines how many bytes can be written for the next file.
// If the current file is not fully written, then this returns an error.
// This implicitly flushes any padding necessary before writing the header.
func (tw *Writer) WriteHeader(hdr *Header) error {
if err := tw.Flush(); err != nil {
return err
}
tw.hdr = *hdr // Shallow copy of Header
// Avoid usage of the legacy TypeRegA flag, and automatically promote
// it to use TypeReg or TypeDir.
if tw.hdr.Typeflag == TypeRegA {
if strings.HasSuffix(tw.hdr.Name, "/") {
tw.hdr.Typeflag = TypeDir
} else {
tw.hdr.Typeflag = TypeReg
}
}
if len(paxHeaders) > 0 {
if !allowPax {
return errInvalidHeader
// Round ModTime and ignore AccessTime and ChangeTime unless
// the format is explicitly chosen.
// This ensures nominal usage of WriteHeader (without specifying the format)
// does not always result in the PAX format being chosen, which
// causes a 1KiB increase to every header.
if tw.hdr.Format == FormatUnknown {
tw.hdr.ModTime = tw.hdr.ModTime.Round(time.Second)
tw.hdr.AccessTime = time.Time{}
tw.hdr.ChangeTime = time.Time{}
}
allowedFormats, paxHdrs, err := tw.hdr.allowedFormats()
switch {
case allowedFormats.has(FormatUSTAR):
tw.err = tw.writeUSTARHeader(&tw.hdr)
return tw.err
case allowedFormats.has(FormatPAX):
tw.err = tw.writePAXHeader(&tw.hdr, paxHdrs)
return tw.err
case allowedFormats.has(FormatGNU):
tw.err = tw.writeGNUHeader(&tw.hdr)
return tw.err
default:
return err // Non-fatal error
}
}
func (tw *Writer) writeUSTARHeader(hdr *Header) error {
// Check if we can use USTAR prefix/suffix splitting.
var namePrefix string
if prefix, suffix, ok := splitUSTARPath(hdr.Name); ok {
namePrefix, hdr.Name = prefix, suffix
}
// Pack the main header.
var f formatter
blk := tw.templateV7Plus(hdr, f.formatString, f.formatOctal)
f.formatString(blk.USTAR().Prefix(), namePrefix)
blk.SetFormat(FormatUSTAR)
if f.err != nil {
return f.err // Should never happen since header is validated
}
return tw.writeRawHeader(blk, hdr.Size, hdr.Typeflag)
}
func (tw *Writer) writePAXHeader(hdr *Header, paxHdrs map[string]string) error {
realName, realSize := hdr.Name, hdr.Size
// TODO(dsnet): Re-enable this when adding sparse support.
// See https://golang.org/issue/22735
/*
// Handle sparse files.
var spd sparseDatas
var spb []byte
if len(hdr.SparseHoles) > 0 {
sph := append([]sparseEntry{}, hdr.SparseHoles...) // Copy sparse map
sph = alignSparseEntries(sph, hdr.Size)
spd = invertSparseEntries(sph, hdr.Size)
// Format the sparse map.
hdr.Size = 0 // Replace with encoded size
spb = append(strconv.AppendInt(spb, int64(len(spd)), 10), '\n')
for _, s := range spd {
hdr.Size += s.Length
spb = append(strconv.AppendInt(spb, s.Offset, 10), '\n')
spb = append(strconv.AppendInt(spb, s.Length, 10), '\n')
}
pad := blockPadding(int64(len(spb)))
spb = append(spb, zeroBlock[:pad]...)
hdr.Size += int64(len(spb)) // Accounts for encoded sparse map
// Add and modify appropriate PAX records.
dir, file := path.Split(realName)
hdr.Name = path.Join(dir, "GNUSparseFile.0", file)
paxHdrs[paxGNUSparseMajor] = "1"
paxHdrs[paxGNUSparseMinor] = "0"
paxHdrs[paxGNUSparseName] = realName
paxHdrs[paxGNUSparseRealSize] = strconv.FormatInt(realSize, 10)
paxHdrs[paxSize] = strconv.FormatInt(hdr.Size, 10)
delete(paxHdrs, paxPath) // Recorded by paxGNUSparseName
}
if err := tw.writePAXHeader(hdr, paxHeaders); err != nil {
*/
_ = realSize
// Write PAX records to the output.
isGlobal := hdr.Typeflag == TypeXGlobalHeader
if len(paxHdrs) > 0 || isGlobal {
// Sort keys for deterministic ordering.
var keys []string
for k := range paxHdrs {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Strings(keys)
// Write each record to a buffer.
var buf strings.Builder
for _, k := range keys {
rec, err := formatPAXRecord(k, paxHdrs[k])
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf.WriteString(rec)
}
// Write the extended header file.
var name string
var flag byte
if isGlobal {
name = realName
if name == "" {
name = "GlobalHead.0.0"
}
flag = TypeXGlobalHeader
} else {
dir, file := path.Split(realName)
name = path.Join(dir, "PaxHeaders.0", file)
flag = TypeXHeader
}
data := buf.String()
if err := tw.writeRawFile(name, data, flag, FormatPAX); err != nil || isGlobal {
return err // Global headers return here
}
}
// Pack the main header.
var f formatter // Ignore errors since they are expected
fmtStr := func(b []byte, s string) { f.formatString(b, toASCII(s)) }
blk := tw.templateV7Plus(hdr, fmtStr, f.formatOctal)
blk.SetFormat(FormatPAX)
if err := tw.writeRawHeader(blk, hdr.Size, hdr.Typeflag); err != nil {
return err
}
// TODO(dsnet): Re-enable this when adding sparse support.
// See https://golang.org/issue/22735
/*
// Write the sparse map and setup the sparse writer if necessary.
if len(spd) > 0 {
// Use tw.curr since the sparse map is accounted for in hdr.Size.
if _, err := tw.curr.Write(spb); err != nil {
return err
}
tw.curr = &sparseFileWriter{tw.curr, spd, 0}
}
*/
return nil
}
func (tw *Writer) writeGNUHeader(hdr *Header) error {
// Use long-link files if Name or Linkname exceeds the field size.
const longName = "././@LongLink"
if len(hdr.Name) > nameSize {
data := hdr.Name + "\x00"
if err := tw.writeRawFile(longName, data, TypeGNULongName, FormatGNU); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if len(hdr.Linkname) > nameSize {
data := hdr.Linkname + "\x00"
if err := tw.writeRawFile(longName, data, TypeGNULongLink, FormatGNU); err != nil {
return err
}
}
tw.nb = int64(hdr.Size)
tw.pad = (blockSize - (tw.nb % blockSize)) % blockSize
_, tw.err = tw.w.Write(header)
return tw.err
// Pack the main header.
var f formatter // Ignore errors since they are expected
var spd sparseDatas
var spb []byte
blk := tw.templateV7Plus(hdr, f.formatString, f.formatNumeric)
if !hdr.AccessTime.IsZero() {
f.formatNumeric(blk.GNU().AccessTime(), hdr.AccessTime.Unix())
}
if !hdr.ChangeTime.IsZero() {
f.formatNumeric(blk.GNU().ChangeTime(), hdr.ChangeTime.Unix())
}
// TODO(dsnet): Re-enable this when adding sparse support.
// See https://golang.org/issue/22735
/*
if hdr.Typeflag == TypeGNUSparse {
sph := append([]sparseEntry{}, hdr.SparseHoles...) // Copy sparse map
sph = alignSparseEntries(sph, hdr.Size)
spd = invertSparseEntries(sph, hdr.Size)
// Format the sparse map.
formatSPD := func(sp sparseDatas, sa sparseArray) sparseDatas {
for i := 0; len(sp) > 0 && i < sa.MaxEntries(); i++ {
f.formatNumeric(sa.Entry(i).Offset(), sp[0].Offset)
f.formatNumeric(sa.Entry(i).Length(), sp[0].Length)
sp = sp[1:]
}
if len(sp) > 0 {
sa.IsExtended()[0] = 1
}
return sp
}
sp2 := formatSPD(spd, blk.GNU().Sparse())
for len(sp2) > 0 {
var spHdr block
sp2 = formatSPD(sp2, spHdr.Sparse())
spb = append(spb, spHdr[:]...)
}
// Update size fields in the header block.
realSize := hdr.Size
hdr.Size = 0 // Encoded size; does not account for encoded sparse map
for _, s := range spd {
hdr.Size += s.Length
}
copy(blk.V7().Size(), zeroBlock[:]) // Reset field
f.formatNumeric(blk.V7().Size(), hdr.Size)
f.formatNumeric(blk.GNU().RealSize(), realSize)
}
*/
blk.SetFormat(FormatGNU)
if err := tw.writeRawHeader(blk, hdr.Size, hdr.Typeflag); err != nil {
return err
}
// Write the extended sparse map and setup the sparse writer if necessary.
if len(spd) > 0 {
// Use tw.w since the sparse map is not accounted for in hdr.Size.
if _, err := tw.w.Write(spb); err != nil {
return err
}
tw.curr = &sparseFileWriter{tw.curr, spd, 0}
}
return nil
}
type (
stringFormatter func([]byte, string)
numberFormatter func([]byte, int64)
)
// templateV7Plus fills out the V7 fields of a block using values from hdr.
// It also fills out fields (uname, gname, devmajor, devminor) that are
// shared in the USTAR, PAX, and GNU formats using the provided formatters.
//
// The block returned is only valid until the next call to
// templateV7Plus or writeRawFile.
func (tw *Writer) templateV7Plus(hdr *Header, fmtStr stringFormatter, fmtNum numberFormatter) *block {
tw.blk.Reset()
modTime := hdr.ModTime
if modTime.IsZero() {
modTime = time.Unix(0, 0)
}
v7 := tw.blk.V7()
v7.TypeFlag()[0] = hdr.Typeflag
fmtStr(v7.Name(), hdr.Name)
fmtStr(v7.LinkName(), hdr.Linkname)
fmtNum(v7.Mode(), hdr.Mode)
fmtNum(v7.UID(), int64(hdr.Uid))
fmtNum(v7.GID(), int64(hdr.Gid))
fmtNum(v7.Size(), hdr.Size)
fmtNum(v7.ModTime(), modTime.Unix())
ustar := tw.blk.USTAR()
fmtStr(ustar.UserName(), hdr.Uname)
fmtStr(ustar.GroupName(), hdr.Gname)
fmtNum(ustar.DevMajor(), hdr.Devmajor)
fmtNum(ustar.DevMinor(), hdr.Devminor)
return &tw.blk
}
// writeRawFile writes a minimal file with the given name and flag type.
// It uses format to encode the header format and will write data as the body.
// It uses default values for all of the other fields (as BSD and GNU tar does).
func (tw *Writer) writeRawFile(name, data string, flag byte, format Format) error {
tw.blk.Reset()
// Best effort for the filename.
name = toASCII(name)
if len(name) > nameSize {
name = name[:nameSize]
}
name = strings.TrimRight(name, "/")
var f formatter
v7 := tw.blk.V7()
v7.TypeFlag()[0] = flag
f.formatString(v7.Name(), name)
f.formatOctal(v7.Mode(), 0)
f.formatOctal(v7.UID(), 0)
f.formatOctal(v7.GID(), 0)
f.formatOctal(v7.Size(), int64(len(data))) // Must be < 8GiB
f.formatOctal(v7.ModTime(), 0)
tw.blk.SetFormat(format)
if f.err != nil {
return f.err // Only occurs if size condition is violated
}
// Write the header and data.
if err := tw.writeRawHeader(&tw.blk, int64(len(data)), flag); err != nil {
return err
}
_, err := io.WriteString(tw, data)
return err
}
// writeRawHeader writes the value of blk, regardless of its value.
// It sets up the Writer such that it can accept a file of the given size.
// If the flag is a special header-only flag, then the size is treated as zero.
func (tw *Writer) writeRawHeader(blk *block, size int64, flag byte) error {
if err := tw.Flush(); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := tw.w.Write(blk[:]); err != nil {
return err
}
if isHeaderOnlyType(flag) {
size = 0
}
tw.curr = &regFileWriter{tw.w, size}
tw.pad = blockPadding(size)
return nil
}
// splitUSTARPath splits a path according to USTAR prefix and suffix rules.
// If the path is not splittable, then it will return ("", "", false).
func splitUSTARPath(name string) (prefix, suffix string, ok bool) {
length := len(name)
if length <= fileNameSize || !isASCII(name) {
if length <= nameSize || !isASCII(name) {
return "", "", false
} else if length > fileNamePrefixSize+1 {
length = fileNamePrefixSize + 1
} else if length > prefixSize+1 {
length = prefixSize + 1
} else if name[length-1] == '/' {
length--
}
@ -300,117 +415,239 @@ func splitUSTARPath(name string) (prefix, suffix string, ok bool) {
i := strings.LastIndex(name[:length], "/")
nlen := len(name) - i - 1 // nlen is length of suffix
plen := i // plen is length of prefix
if i <= 0 || nlen > fileNameSize || nlen == 0 || plen > fileNamePrefixSize {
if i <= 0 || nlen > nameSize || nlen == 0 || plen > prefixSize {
return "", "", false
}
return name[:i], name[i+1:], true
}
// writePaxHeader writes an extended pax header to the
// archive.
func (tw *Writer) writePAXHeader(hdr *Header, paxHeaders map[string]string) error {
// Prepare extended header
ext := new(Header)
ext.Typeflag = TypeXHeader
// Setting ModTime is required for reader parsing to
// succeed, and seems harmless enough.
ext.ModTime = hdr.ModTime
// The spec asks that we namespace our pseudo files
// with the current pid. However, this results in differing outputs
// for identical inputs. As such, the constant 0 is now used instead.
// golang.org/issue/12358
dir, file := path.Split(hdr.Name)
fullName := path.Join(dir, "PaxHeaders.0", file)
ascii := toASCII(fullName)
if len(ascii) > 100 {
ascii = ascii[:100]
}
ext.Name = ascii
// Construct the body
var buf bytes.Buffer
// Keys are sorted before writing to body to allow deterministic output.
var keys []string
for k := range paxHeaders {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Strings(keys)
for _, k := range keys {
fmt.Fprint(&buf, formatPAXRecord(k, paxHeaders[k]))
}
ext.Size = int64(len(buf.Bytes()))
if err := tw.writeHeader(ext, false); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := tw.Write(buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := tw.Flush(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// formatPAXRecord formats a single PAX record, prefixing it with the
// appropriate length.
func formatPAXRecord(k, v string) string {
const padding = 3 // Extra padding for ' ', '=', and '\n'
size := len(k) + len(v) + padding
size += len(strconv.Itoa(size))
record := fmt.Sprintf("%d %s=%s\n", size, k, v)
// Final adjustment if adding size field increased the record size.
if len(record) != size {
size = len(record)
record = fmt.Sprintf("%d %s=%s\n", size, k, v)
}
return record
}
// Write writes to the current entry in the tar archive.
// Write writes to the current file in the tar archive.
// Write returns the error ErrWriteTooLong if more than
// hdr.Size bytes are written after WriteHeader.
func (tw *Writer) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
if tw.closed {
err = ErrWriteAfterClose
return
// Header.Size bytes are written after WriteHeader.
//
// Calling Write on special types like TypeLink, TypeSymlink, TypeChar,
// TypeBlock, TypeDir, and TypeFifo returns (0, ErrWriteTooLong) regardless
// of what the Header.Size claims.
func (tw *Writer) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
if tw.err != nil {
return 0, tw.err
}
overwrite := false
if int64(len(b)) > tw.nb {
b = b[0:tw.nb]
overwrite = true
n, err := tw.curr.Write(b)
if err != nil && err != ErrWriteTooLong {
tw.err = err
}
n, err = tw.w.Write(b)
tw.nb -= int64(n)
if err == nil && overwrite {
err = ErrWriteTooLong
return
}
tw.err = err
return
return n, err
}
// Close closes the tar archive, flushing any unwritten
// data to the underlying writer.
func (tw *Writer) Close() error {
if tw.err != nil || tw.closed {
return tw.err
// readFrom populates the content of the current file by reading from r.
// The bytes read must match the number of remaining bytes in the current file.
//
// If the current file is sparse and r is an io.ReadSeeker,
// then readFrom uses Seek to skip past holes defined in Header.SparseHoles,
// assuming that skipped regions are all NULs.
// This always reads the last byte to ensure r is the right size.
//
// TODO(dsnet): Re-export this when adding sparse file support.
// See https://golang.org/issue/22735
func (tw *Writer) readFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
if tw.err != nil {
return 0, tw.err
}
n, err := tw.curr.ReadFrom(r)
if err != nil && err != ErrWriteTooLong {
tw.err = err
}
return n, err
}
// Close closes the tar archive by flushing the padding, and writing the footer.
// If the current file (from a prior call to WriteHeader) is not fully written,
// then this returns an error.
func (tw *Writer) Close() error {
if tw.err == ErrWriteAfterClose {
return nil
}
tw.Flush()
tw.closed = true
if tw.err != nil {
return tw.err
}
// trailer: two zero blocks
for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
_, tw.err = tw.w.Write(zeroBlock)
if tw.err != nil {
break
// Trailer: two zero blocks.
err := tw.Flush()
for i := 0; i < 2 && err == nil; i++ {
_, err = tw.w.Write(zeroBlock[:])
}
// Ensure all future actions are invalid.
tw.err = ErrWriteAfterClose
return err // Report IO errors
}
// regFileWriter is a fileWriter for writing data to a regular file entry.
type regFileWriter struct {
w io.Writer // Underlying Writer
nb int64 // Number of remaining bytes to write
}
func (fw *regFileWriter) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
overwrite := int64(len(b)) > fw.nb
if overwrite {
b = b[:fw.nb]
}
if len(b) > 0 {
n, err = fw.w.Write(b)
fw.nb -= int64(n)
}
switch {
case err != nil:
return n, err
case overwrite:
return n, ErrWriteTooLong
default:
return n, nil
}
}
func (fw *regFileWriter) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
return io.Copy(struct{ io.Writer }{fw}, r)
}
func (fw regFileWriter) LogicalRemaining() int64 {
return fw.nb
}
func (fw regFileWriter) PhysicalRemaining() int64 {
return fw.nb
}
// sparseFileWriter is a fileWriter for writing data to a sparse file entry.
type sparseFileWriter struct {
fw fileWriter // Underlying fileWriter
sp sparseDatas // Normalized list of data fragments
pos int64 // Current position in sparse file
}
func (sw *sparseFileWriter) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
overwrite := int64(len(b)) > sw.LogicalRemaining()
if overwrite {
b = b[:sw.LogicalRemaining()]
}
b0 := b
endPos := sw.pos + int64(len(b))
for endPos > sw.pos && err == nil {
var nf int // Bytes written in fragment
dataStart, dataEnd := sw.sp[0].Offset, sw.sp[0].endOffset()
if sw.pos < dataStart { // In a hole fragment
bf := b[:min(int64(len(b)), dataStart-sw.pos)]
nf, err = zeroWriter{}.Write(bf)
} else { // In a data fragment
bf := b[:min(int64(len(b)), dataEnd-sw.pos)]
nf, err = sw.fw.Write(bf)
}
b = b[nf:]
sw.pos += int64(nf)
if sw.pos >= dataEnd && len(sw.sp) > 1 {
sw.sp = sw.sp[1:] // Ensure last fragment always remains
}
}
return tw.err
n = len(b0) - len(b)
switch {
case err == ErrWriteTooLong:
return n, errMissData // Not possible; implies bug in validation logic
case err != nil:
return n, err
case sw.LogicalRemaining() == 0 && sw.PhysicalRemaining() > 0:
return n, errUnrefData // Not possible; implies bug in validation logic
case overwrite:
return n, ErrWriteTooLong
default:
return n, nil
}
}
func (sw *sparseFileWriter) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err error) {
rs, ok := r.(io.ReadSeeker)
if ok {
if _, err := rs.Seek(0, io.SeekCurrent); err != nil {
ok = false // Not all io.Seeker can really seek
}
}
if !ok {
return io.Copy(struct{ io.Writer }{sw}, r)
}
var readLastByte bool
pos0 := sw.pos
for sw.LogicalRemaining() > 0 && !readLastByte && err == nil {
var nf int64 // Size of fragment
dataStart, dataEnd := sw.sp[0].Offset, sw.sp[0].endOffset()
if sw.pos < dataStart { // In a hole fragment
nf = dataStart - sw.pos
if sw.PhysicalRemaining() == 0 {
readLastByte = true
nf--
}
_, err = rs.Seek(nf, io.SeekCurrent)
} else { // In a data fragment
nf = dataEnd - sw.pos
nf, err = io.CopyN(sw.fw, rs, nf)
}
sw.pos += nf
if sw.pos >= dataEnd && len(sw.sp) > 1 {
sw.sp = sw.sp[1:] // Ensure last fragment always remains
}
}
// If the last fragment is a hole, then seek to 1-byte before EOF, and
// read a single byte to ensure the file is the right size.
if readLastByte && err == nil {
_, err = mustReadFull(rs, []byte{0})
sw.pos++
}
n = sw.pos - pos0
switch {
case err == io.EOF:
return n, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
case err == ErrWriteTooLong:
return n, errMissData // Not possible; implies bug in validation logic
case err != nil:
return n, err
case sw.LogicalRemaining() == 0 && sw.PhysicalRemaining() > 0:
return n, errUnrefData // Not possible; implies bug in validation logic
default:
return n, ensureEOF(rs)
}
}
func (sw sparseFileWriter) LogicalRemaining() int64 {
return sw.sp[len(sw.sp)-1].endOffset() - sw.pos
}
func (sw sparseFileWriter) PhysicalRemaining() int64 {
return sw.fw.PhysicalRemaining()
}
// zeroWriter may only be written with NULs, otherwise it returns errWriteHole.
type zeroWriter struct{}
func (zeroWriter) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
for i, c := range b {
if c != 0 {
return i, errWriteHole
}
}
return len(b), nil
}
// ensureEOF checks whether r is at EOF, reporting ErrWriteTooLong if not so.
func ensureEOF(r io.Reader) error {
n, err := tryReadFull(r, []byte{0})
switch {
case n > 0:
return ErrWriteTooLong
case err == io.EOF:
return nil
default:
return err
}
}