1467 lines
58 KiB
Java
1467 lines
58 KiB
Java
/*
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The contents of this file are subject to the THDL Open Community License
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Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License on the THDL web site
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(http://www.thdl.org/).
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Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
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WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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License for the specific terms governing rights and limitations under the
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License.
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The Initial Developer of this software is the Tibetan and Himalayan Digital
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Library (THDL). Portions created by the THDL are Copyright 2001-2003 THDL.
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All Rights Reserved.
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Contributor(s): ______________________________________.
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*/
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package org.thdl.tib.text;
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import java.util.*;
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import javax.swing.*;
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import javax.swing.text.*;
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import javax.swing.text.rtf.RTFEditorKit;
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import java.io.*;
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import org.thdl.util.ThdlDebug;
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/**
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* Provides methods for converting back and forth between Extended
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* Wylie and Tibetan represented in TibetanMachineWeb glyphs. This
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* class is not instantiable.
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*
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* <p>
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* The class provides a variety of static methods for converting
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* back and forth between Extended Wylie and TibetanMachineWeb. The
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* Wylie can be accessed as a String, while the TibetanMachineWeb can
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* be exported as Rich Text Format.
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*
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* @author Edward Garrett, Tibetan and Himalayan Digital Library */
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public class TibTextUtils implements THDLWylieConstants {
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/** Change to true to see various things on System.out and
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System.err. */
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private static final boolean debug = false;
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/** Do not use this contructor. */
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private TibTextUtils() { super(); }
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/**
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* Converts a list of glyphs into an array of {@link DuffData DuffData}.
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* The motivation for this is that most processes - for example using
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* TibetanMachineWeb in HTML - only need to know what
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* text to output, and when to change fonts. In general, they don't
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* need to have an explicit indication for each glyph of the font
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* for that glyph.
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* @param glyphs the list of TibetanMachineWeb glyphs
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* you want to convert
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* @return an array of DuffData corresponding to this
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* list of glyphs
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*/
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public static DuffData[] convertGlyphs(List glyphs) {
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if (glyphs.size() == 0)
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return null;
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List data = new ArrayList();
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StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
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Iterator iter = glyphs.iterator();
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DuffCode dc = (DuffCode)iter.next();
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int lastfont = dc.getFontNum();
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sb.append(dc.getCharacter());
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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dc = (DuffCode)iter.next();
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if (dc.getFontNum() == lastfont)
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sb.append(dc.getCharacter());
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else {
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data.add(new DuffData(sb.toString(), lastfont));
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lastfont = dc.getFontNum();
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sb = new StringBuffer();
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sb.append(dc.getCharacter());
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}
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}
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data.add(new DuffData(sb.toString(), lastfont));
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DuffData[] dd = new DuffData[0];
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dd = (DuffData[])data.toArray(dd);
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return dd;
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}
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/**
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* Figures out how to arrange a list of characters into glyphs. For
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* example, if the user types 'bsgr' using the Extended Wylie keyboard,
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* this method figures out that this should be represented as a 'b'
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* glyph followed by a 's-g-r' glyph. If you know that the characters
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* do not contain Sanskrit stacks, or do not contain Tibetan stacks,
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* then you can specify this to speed the process up. Otherwise, the
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* method will first check to see if the characters correspond to any
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* Tibetan stacks, and if not, then it will check for Sanskrit stacks.
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* @param chars the list of Tibetan characters you want to find glyphs
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* for
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* @param areStacksOnRight whether stacking should try to maximize from
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* right to left (true) or from left to right (false). In the Extended
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* Wylie keyboard, you try to stack from right to left. Thus, the
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* character sequence r-g-r would be stacked as r followed by gr,
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* rather than rg followed by r. In the Sambhota and TCC keyboards, the
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* stack direction is reversed.
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* @param definitelyTibetan should be true if the characters are known
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* to be Tibetan and not Sanskrit
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* @param definitelySanskrit should be true if the characters are known
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* to be Sanskrit and not Tibetan
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*/
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public static List getGlyphs(List chars, boolean areStacksOnRight, boolean definitelyTibetan, boolean definitelySanskrit) {
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StringBuffer tibBuffer, sanBuffer;
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String tibCluster, sanCluster;
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boolean checkTibetan, checkSanskrit;
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if (!(definitelyTibetan || definitelySanskrit)) {
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checkTibetan = true;
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checkSanskrit = true;
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}
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else {
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checkTibetan = definitelyTibetan;
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checkSanskrit = definitelySanskrit;
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}
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int length = chars.size();
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List glyphs = new ArrayList();
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glyphs.clear();
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if (areStacksOnRight) {
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for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
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tibBuffer = new StringBuffer();
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tibCluster = null;
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sanBuffer = new StringBuffer();
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sanCluster = null;
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for (int k=i; k<length; k++) {
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String s = (String)chars.get(k);
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if (checkTibetan)
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tibBuffer.append(s);
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if (checkSanskrit)
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sanBuffer.append(s);
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if (k!=length-1) {
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if (checkTibetan)
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tibBuffer.append("-");
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if (checkSanskrit)
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sanBuffer.append("+");
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}
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}
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if (checkTibetan) {
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tibCluster = tibBuffer.toString();
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if (TibetanMachineWeb.hasGlyph(tibCluster)) {
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Iterator iter = chars.iterator();
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for (int k=0; k<i; k++) //should really check here to make sure glyphs exist FIXME
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph((String)iter.next()));
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(tibCluster));
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return glyphs;
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}
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}
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if (checkSanskrit) {
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sanCluster = sanBuffer.toString();
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if (TibetanMachineWeb.hasGlyph(sanCluster)) {
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Iterator iter = chars.iterator();
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for (int k=0; k<i; k++) //should really check here to make sure glyphs exist FIXME
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph((String)iter.next()));
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(sanCluster));
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return glyphs;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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for (int i=length-1; i>-1; i--) {
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tibBuffer = new StringBuffer();
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tibCluster = null;
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sanBuffer = new StringBuffer();
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sanCluster = null;
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Iterator iter = chars.iterator();
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for (int k=0; k<i+1; k++) {
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String s = (String)iter.next();
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if (checkTibetan)
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tibBuffer.append(s);
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if (checkSanskrit)
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sanBuffer.append(s);
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if (k!=i) {
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if (checkTibetan)
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tibBuffer.append("-");
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if (checkSanskrit)
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sanBuffer.append("+");
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}
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}
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if (checkTibetan) {
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tibCluster = tibBuffer.toString();
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if (TibetanMachineWeb.hasGlyph(tibCluster)) {
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(tibCluster));
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for (int k=i+1; k<length; k++)
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph((String)iter.next()));
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return glyphs;
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}
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}
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if (checkSanskrit) {
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sanCluster = sanBuffer.toString();
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if (TibetanMachineWeb.hasGlyph(sanCluster)) {
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(sanCluster));
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for (int k=i+1; k<length; k++)
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glyphs.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph((String)iter.next()));
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return glyphs;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Finds the first meaningful element to occur within a string of
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* Extended Wylie. This could be a character, a vowel, punctuation, or
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* formatting. For example, passed the string 'tshapo', this method
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* will return 'tsh'.
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* @param wylie the String of wylie you want to scan
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* @return the next meaningful subpart of this string, or null if
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* no meaningful subpart can be found (for example 'x' has no equivalent
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* in Extended Wylie)
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*/
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public static String getNext(String wylie) {
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boolean hasThereBeenValidity = false;
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boolean isThereValidity = false;
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String s;
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int i;
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int offset = 0;
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char c = wylie.charAt(offset);
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int k = (int)c;
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if (k < 32) //return null if character is just formatting
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return String.valueOf(c);
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if (c == WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY)
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return String.valueOf(WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY);
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if (c == WYLIE_SANSKRIT_STACKING_KEY)
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return String.valueOf(WYLIE_SANSKRIT_STACKING_KEY);
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for (i=offset+1; i<wylie.length()+1; i++) {
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s = wylie.substring(offset, i);
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if (!isThereValidity) {
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if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWyliePunc(s) || TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieVowel(s) || TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieChar(s)) {
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isThereValidity = true;
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hasThereBeenValidity = true;
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}
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}
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else {
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if (!TibetanMachineWeb.isWyliePunc(s) && !TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieVowel(s) && !TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieChar(s)) {
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isThereValidity = false;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (!hasThereBeenValidity)
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s = null;
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else {
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if (isThereValidity) //the whole text region is valid
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s = wylie.substring(offset, wylie.length());
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else //the loop was broken out of
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s = wylie.substring(offset, i-1);
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}
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return s;
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}
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/** An array containing one boolean value. Pass this to
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TibetanMachineWeb.getWylieForGlyph(..) if you don't care if a
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certain glyph has corresponding Wylie or not. */
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public static final boolean[] weDoNotCareIfThereIsCorrespondingWylieOrNot
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= new boolean[] { false };
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/**
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* Converts a string of Extended Wylie into {@link DuffData DuffData}.
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* @param wylie the Wylie you want to convert
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* @return an array of TibetanMachineWeb data
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* corresponding to the Wylie text
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* @throws InvalidWylieException if the Wylie is deemed invalid,
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* i.e. if it does not conform to the Extended Wylie standard
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*/
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public static DuffData[] getTibetanMachineWeb(String wylie) throws InvalidWylieException {
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List chars = new ArrayList();
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DuffCode dc;
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int start = 0;
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boolean isSanskrit = false;
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boolean wasLastSanskritStackingKey = false;
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LinkedList glyphs = new LinkedList();
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while (start < wylie.length()) {
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String next = getNext(wylie.substring(start));
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if (next == null) {
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if (!chars.isEmpty()) {
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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chars.clear();
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isSanskrit = false;
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}
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else { //could not convert - throw exception
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// FIXME: we're printing to stdout!
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if (start+5 <= wylie.length()) {
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System.out.println("Bad wylie: "
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+ wylie.substring(start,
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start + 5));
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} else {
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System.out.println("Bad wylie: "+wylie.substring(start));
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}
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throw new InvalidWylieException(wylie, start);
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}
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}
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else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWyliePunc(next)) {
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if (!chars.isEmpty())
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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chars.clear();
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if (next.equals(String.valueOf(BINDU))) {
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if (glyphs.isEmpty())
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dc = null;
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else
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dc = (DuffCode)glyphs.removeLast(); //LinkedList implementation
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glyphs.addAll(getBindu(dc));
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}
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else {
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dc = TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(next);
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glyphs.add(dc);
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}
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isSanskrit = false;
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}
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else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieVowel(next)) {
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if (!chars.isEmpty()) {
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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dc = (DuffCode)glyphs.removeLast(); //LinkedList implementation
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glyphs.addAll(getVowel(dc, next));
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chars.clear();
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}
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else { //if previous is punctuation or null, then achen plus vowel - otherwise, previous could be vowel
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int size = glyphs.size();
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vowel_block: {
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if (size > 1) {
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dc = (DuffCode)glyphs.get(glyphs.size()-1);
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if (!TibetanMachineWeb.isWyliePunc(TibetanMachineWeb.getWylieForGlyph(dc, weDoNotCareIfThereIsCorrespondingWylieOrNot))) {
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DuffCode dc_2 = (DuffCode)glyphs.removeLast();
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DuffCode dc_1 = (DuffCode)glyphs.removeLast();
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glyphs.addAll(getVowel(dc_1, dc_2, next));
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break vowel_block;
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}
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}
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DuffCode[] dc_array = (DuffCode[])TibetanMachineWeb.getTibHash().get(ACHEN);
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dc = dc_array[TibetanMachineWeb.TMW];
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glyphs.addAll(getVowel(dc, next));
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}
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chars.clear();
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}
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isSanskrit = false;
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}
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else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieChar(next)) {
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if (!isSanskrit) //add char to list - it is not sanskrit
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chars.add(next);
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else if (wasLastSanskritStackingKey) { //add char to list - it is still part of sanskrit stack
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chars.add(next);
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wasLastSanskritStackingKey = false;
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}
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else { //char is no longer part of sanskrit stack, therefore compute and add previous stack
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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chars.clear();
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chars.add(next);
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isSanskrit = false;
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wasLastSanskritStackingKey = false;
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}
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}
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else if (next.equals(String.valueOf(WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY))) {
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if (!chars.isEmpty())
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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chars.clear();
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isSanskrit = false;
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}
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else if (next.equals(String.valueOf(WYLIE_SANSKRIT_STACKING_KEY))) {
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if (!isSanskrit) { //begin sanskrit stack
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switch (chars.size()) {
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case 0:
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break; //'+' is not "pre-stacking" key
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case 1:
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isSanskrit = true;
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wasLastSanskritStackingKey = true;
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break;
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default:
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String top_char = (String)chars.get(chars.size()-1);
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chars.remove(chars.size()-1);
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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chars.clear();
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chars.add(top_char);
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isSanskrit = true;
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wasLastSanskritStackingKey = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isFormatting(next.charAt(0))) {
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if (!chars.isEmpty())
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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dc = new DuffCode(1,next.charAt(0));
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glyphs.add(dc);
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chars.clear();
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isSanskrit = false;
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}
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if (next != null)
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start += next.length();
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}
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if (!chars.isEmpty()) {
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glyphs.addAll(getGlyphs(chars, true, !isSanskrit, isSanskrit));
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chars.clear();
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}
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DuffData[] dd = convertGlyphs(glyphs);
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return dd;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the bindu sequence for a given context.
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* In the TibetanMachineWeb fonts, bindu (anusvara) is realized
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* differently depending on which vowel it attaches to. Although
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* the default bindu glyph is affixed to consonants and subscript vowels,
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* for superscript vowels (i, e, o, etc), there is a single glyph
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* which merges the bindu and that vowel together. When you pass this
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* method a glyph context, it will return a List of glyphs which
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* will either consist of the original glyph followed by the default
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* bindu glyph, or a composite vowel+bindu glyph.
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* Note that there is only one glyph in the context. This means that
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* bindus will not affix properly if superscript vowels are allowed to directly
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* precede subscript vowels (e.g. pou).
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* @param dc the DuffCode of the glyph you
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* want to attach a bindu to
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* @return a List of DuffCode glyphs that include the
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* original dc, as well as a bindu
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*/
|
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public static List getBindu(DuffCode dc) {
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List bindus = new ArrayList();
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if (null == dc) {
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bindus.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(String.valueOf(BINDU)));
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return bindus;
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}
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if (!TibetanMachineWeb.getBinduMap().containsKey(dc)) {
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bindus.add(dc);
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bindus.add(TibetanMachineWeb.getGlyph(String.valueOf(BINDU)));
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return bindus;
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}
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bindus.add((DuffCode)TibetanMachineWeb.getBinduMap().get(dc));
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return bindus;
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}
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|
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/**
|
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* Gets the vowel sequence for a given vowel in a given context.
|
|
* Given a context, this method affixes a vowel and returns the
|
|
* context plus the vowel. Generally, it is enough to provide just
|
|
* one glyph for context.
|
|
* @param context the glyph preceding the vowel you want to affix
|
|
* @param vowel the vowel you want to affix, in Wylie
|
|
* @return a List of glyphs equal to the vowel in context
|
|
*/
|
|
public static List getVowel(DuffCode context, String vowel) {
|
|
return getVowel(null, context, vowel);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the vowel sequence for a given vowel in a given context.
|
|
* Given a context, this method affixes a vowel and returns the context plus the vowel.
|
|
* Since the choice of vowel glyph depends on the consonant to which it is attached,
|
|
* generally it is enough to provide just the immediately preceding context. However,
|
|
* in some cases, double vowels are allowed - for example 'buo'. To find the correct
|
|
* glyph for 'o', we need 'b' in this case, not 'u'. Note also that some Extended
|
|
* Wylie vowels correspond to multiple glyphs in TibetanMachineWeb. For example,
|
|
* the vowel I consists of both an achung and a reverse gigu. All required glyphs
|
|
* are part of the returned List.
|
|
* @param context_1 the glyph occurring two glyphs before the vowel you want to affix
|
|
* @param context_2 the glyph immediately before the vowel you want to affix
|
|
* @param vowel the vowel you want to affix, in Wylie
|
|
* @return a List of glyphs equal to the vowel in context
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
public static List getVowel(DuffCode context_1, DuffCode context_2, String vowel) {
|
|
List vowels = new ArrayList();
|
|
|
|
//this vowel doesn't correspond to a glyph -
|
|
//so you just return the original context
|
|
|
|
if ( vowel.equals(WYLIE_aVOWEL) ||
|
|
TibetanMachineWeb.isTopVowel(context_2)) {
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//first, the three easiest cases: ai, au, and <i
|
|
//these vowels have one invariant form - therefore,
|
|
//dc_context is just returned along with that form
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(ai_VOWEL)) {
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode[] dc_v = (DuffCode[])TibetanMachineWeb.getTibHash().get(ai_VOWEL);
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v[TibetanMachineWeb.TMW]);
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(au_VOWEL)) {
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode[] dc_v = (DuffCode[])TibetanMachineWeb.getTibHash().get(au_VOWEL);
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v[TibetanMachineWeb.TMW]);
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(reverse_i_VOWEL)) {
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
|
|
if (!TibetanMachineWeb.isTopVowel(context_2)) {
|
|
DuffCode[] dc_v = (DuffCode[])TibetanMachineWeb.getTibHash().get(reverse_i_VOWEL);
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v[TibetanMachineWeb.TMW]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//second, the vowels i, e, and o
|
|
//these vowels have many different glyphs each,
|
|
//whose correct selection depends on the
|
|
//preceding context. therefore, dc_context is
|
|
//returned along with the vowel appropriate to
|
|
//that context
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(i_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_i);
|
|
if (null == dc_v && null != context_1) {
|
|
hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_1);
|
|
dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v)
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v);
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(e_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_e);
|
|
if (null == dc_v && null != context_1) {
|
|
hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_1);
|
|
dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_e);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v)
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v);
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(o_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_o);
|
|
if (null == dc_v && null != context_1) {
|
|
hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_1);
|
|
dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_o);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (context_1 != null)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v)
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v);
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//next come the vowels u, A, and U
|
|
//these three vowels are grouped together because they all
|
|
//can cause the preceding context to change. in particular,
|
|
//both u and A cannot be affixed to ordinary k or g, but
|
|
//rather the shortened versions of k and g - therefore,
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(u_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode halfHeight = TibetanMachineWeb.getHalfHeightGlyph(hashKey_context);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_u);
|
|
|
|
if (null != context_1)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
if (null == halfHeight)
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
else
|
|
vowels.add(halfHeight);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v)
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v);
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(A_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode halfHeight = TibetanMachineWeb.getHalfHeightGlyph(hashKey_context);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_A);
|
|
|
|
if (null != context_1)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
if (null == halfHeight)
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
else
|
|
vowels.add(halfHeight);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v)
|
|
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v);
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(U_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode halfHeight = TibetanMachineWeb.getHalfHeightGlyph(hashKey_context);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_U);
|
|
|
|
if (null != context_1)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
if (null == halfHeight)
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
else
|
|
vowels.add(halfHeight);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v && !TibetanMachineWeb.isTopVowel(context_2))
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v);
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//finally, the vowels I and <I
|
|
//these vowels are unique in that they both
|
|
//require a change from the previous character,
|
|
//and consist of two glyphs themselves
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(I_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode halfHeight = TibetanMachineWeb.getHalfHeightGlyph(hashKey_context);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v_sub = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_A);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v_sup = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_i);
|
|
|
|
if (null != context_1)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
if (null == halfHeight)
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
else
|
|
vowels.add(halfHeight);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v_sub && null != dc_v_sup) {
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v_sub);
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v_sup);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vowel.equals(reverse_I_VOWEL)) {
|
|
String hashKey_context = TibetanMachineWeb.getHashKeyForGlyph(context_2);
|
|
DuffCode halfHeight = TibetanMachineWeb.getHalfHeightGlyph(hashKey_context);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v_sub = TibetanMachineWeb.getVowel(hashKey_context, TibetanMachineWeb.VOWEL_A);
|
|
DuffCode[] tv_array = (DuffCode[])TibetanMachineWeb.getTibHash().get(reverse_i_VOWEL);
|
|
DuffCode dc_v_sup = tv_array[TibetanMachineWeb.TMW];
|
|
|
|
if (null != context_1)
|
|
vowels.add(context_1);
|
|
|
|
if (null == halfHeight)
|
|
vowels.add(context_2);
|
|
else
|
|
vowels.add(halfHeight);
|
|
|
|
if (null != dc_v_sub && null != dc_v_sup) {
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v_sub);
|
|
vowels.add(dc_v_sup);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return vowels;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* True if you want TibetanMachineWeb-to-Extended-Wylie conversion
|
|
* to produce Wylie that, if typed, will produce the same sequence
|
|
* of TibetanMachineWeb glyphs. Without it, converting the glyphs
|
|
* you get from typing jskad, skaska, skaskaska, skaskaskaska,
|
|
* etc. will not give you Wylie, that, if typed in again, will
|
|
* produce the original glyphs. Hence, if this is true, then you
|
|
* get working, end-to-end Wylie for syntactically illegal
|
|
* sequences of glyphs. */
|
|
private static final boolean makeIllegalTibetanGoEndToEnd = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/** Returns "a", unless wylie is already "a". */
|
|
private static String aVowelToUseAfter(String wylie) {
|
|
if (wylie.equals(ACHEN))
|
|
return "";
|
|
else
|
|
return WYLIE_aVOWEL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private static String unambiguousPostAVowelWylie(String wylie1,
|
|
String wylie2) {
|
|
String disambiguator = "";
|
|
// type "lard" vs. "lar.d", and you'll see the need for this
|
|
// disambiguation of suffix and postsuffix. sa doesn't take
|
|
// any head letters, so only da needs to be considered.
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieTop(wylie1)
|
|
&& wylie2.equals(/* FIXME: hard-coded */ "d"))
|
|
disambiguator = WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY_STRING;
|
|
return wylie1 + disambiguator + wylie2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the Extended Wylie for a sequence of glyphs.
|
|
* @param dcs an array of glyphs
|
|
* @param noSuchWylie an array which will not be touched if this is
|
|
* successful; however, if there is no THDL Extended Wylie
|
|
* corresponding to these glyphs, then noSuchWylie[0] will be set to
|
|
* true
|
|
* @return the Extended Wylie corresponding to these glyphs, or null */
|
|
public static String getWylie(DuffCode[] dcs, boolean noSuchWylie[]) {
|
|
StringBuffer warnings = (debug ? new StringBuffer() : null);
|
|
String ans = getWylieImplementation(dcs, noSuchWylie, warnings);
|
|
if (debug && warnings.length() > 0)
|
|
System.out.println("DEBUG: warnings in TMW->Wylie: " + warnings);
|
|
return ans;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** True for and only for ma and nga because 'am and 'ang are
|
|
appendages. */
|
|
private static final boolean isAppendageNonVowelWylie(String wylie) {
|
|
return (MA.equals(wylie) || NGA.equals(wylie));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Scans the glyphs in glyphList and creates the returned list of
|
|
grapheme clusters based on them. A grapheme cluster is a
|
|
consonant or consonant stack with optional adornment or a
|
|
number (possibly super- or subscribed) or some other glyph
|
|
alone. */
|
|
private static ArrayList breakTshegBarIntoGraphemeClusters(java.util.List glyphList,
|
|
boolean noSuchWylie[]) {
|
|
|
|
// Definition: adornment means vowels and achungs and bindus.
|
|
|
|
int sz = glyphList.size();
|
|
ThdlDebug.verify(sz > 0);
|
|
|
|
// A list of grapheme clusters (see UnicodeGraphemeCluster).
|
|
// sz is an overestimate (speeds us up, wastes some memory).
|
|
ArrayList gcs = new ArrayList(sz);
|
|
|
|
StringBuffer buildingUpGc = new StringBuffer();
|
|
|
|
boolean consonantal_with_vowel = false;
|
|
boolean buildingUpSanskrit = false;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
|
|
DuffCode dc = (DuffCode)glyphList.get(i);
|
|
String wylie = TibetanMachineWeb.getWylieForGlyph(dc, noSuchWylie);
|
|
boolean containsWylieVowel = false;
|
|
boolean buildingUpSanskritNext = false;
|
|
if ((buildingUpSanskritNext
|
|
= TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieSanskritConsonantStack(wylie))
|
|
|| TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieTibetanConsonantOrConsonantStack(wylie)) {
|
|
if (buildingUpGc.length() > 0) {
|
|
gcs.add(new TGCPair(buildingUpGc.toString(),
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel
|
|
? (buildingUpSanskrit
|
|
? TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL
|
|
: TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL)
|
|
: (buildingUpSanskrit
|
|
? TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITHOUT_VOWEL
|
|
: TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL)));
|
|
buildingUpGc.delete(0, buildingUpGc.length());
|
|
}
|
|
buildingUpGc.append(wylie);
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel = false;
|
|
buildingUpSanskrit = buildingUpSanskritNext;
|
|
} else if ((containsWylieVowel
|
|
= TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAdornmentAndContainsVowel(wylie))
|
|
|| TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAdornment(wylie)) {
|
|
|
|
if (buildingUpGc.length() > 0) {
|
|
buildingUpGc.append(wylie);
|
|
if (containsWylieVowel) {
|
|
if (debug)
|
|
System.out.println("DEBUG: with_vowel is true thanks to " + wylie);
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel = true;
|
|
}
|
|
// do not clear; we might have {cui} or {hUM}, e.g.
|
|
} else {
|
|
gcs.add(new TGCPair(wylie,
|
|
TGCPair.LONE_VOWEL));
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel = false;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// number or weird thing:
|
|
|
|
if (buildingUpGc.length() > 0) {
|
|
gcs.add(new TGCPair(buildingUpGc.toString(),
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel
|
|
? (buildingUpSanskrit
|
|
? TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL
|
|
: TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL)
|
|
: (buildingUpSanskrit
|
|
? TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITHOUT_VOWEL
|
|
: TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL)));
|
|
buildingUpGc.delete(0, buildingUpGc.length());
|
|
}
|
|
gcs.add(new TGCPair(wylie, TGCPair.OTHER));
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel = false;
|
|
buildingUpSanskrit = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (buildingUpGc.length() > 0) {
|
|
gcs.add(new TGCPair(buildingUpGc.toString(),
|
|
consonantal_with_vowel
|
|
? (buildingUpSanskrit
|
|
? TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL
|
|
: TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL)
|
|
: (buildingUpSanskrit
|
|
? TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITHOUT_VOWEL
|
|
: TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL)));
|
|
}
|
|
buildingUpGc = null;
|
|
return gcs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
private static String getClassificationOfTshegBar(ArrayList gcs,
|
|
StringBuffer warnings) {
|
|
String candidateType = null;
|
|
// Now that we have grapheme clusters, see if they match any
|
|
// of the "legal tsheg bars":
|
|
int sz = gcs.size();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
|
|
TGCPair tp = (TGCPair)gcs.get(i);
|
|
int cls = tp.classification;
|
|
String wylie = tp.wylie;
|
|
if (TGCPair.OTHER == cls) {
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieNumber(wylie)) {
|
|
if (null == candidateType) {
|
|
candidateType = "number";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ("number" != candidateType) {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found something odd; the wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found something odd; the wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITHOUT_VOWEL == cls
|
|
|| TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL == cls) {
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL == cls
|
|
|| TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL == cls) {
|
|
if (null == candidateType) {
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieLeft(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix/root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
candidateType = "root";
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ("prefix/root" == candidateType) {
|
|
if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
// peek ahead to distinguish between ba's,
|
|
// ba'ala and ba'am:
|
|
TGCPair nexttp = (i+1 < sz) ? (TGCPair)gcs.get(i+1) : null;
|
|
String nextwylie = (nexttp == null) ? "" : nexttp.wylie;
|
|
if (isAppendageNonVowelWylie(nextwylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-prefix/root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix/root-root/suffix";
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix/root-root/suffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-prefix/root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix-root";
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("root" == candidateType) {
|
|
if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
// peek ahead to distinguish between pa's,
|
|
// pa'ala and pa'am:
|
|
TGCPair nexttp = (i+1 < sz) ? (TGCPair)gcs.get(i+1) : null;
|
|
String nextwylie = (nexttp == null) ? "" : nexttp.wylie;
|
|
if (isAppendageNonVowelWylie(nextwylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
candidateType = "root-suffix";
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "root-suffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a non-prefix consonant or consonant stack followed by a consonant or consonant stack that is not simply a suffix; that thing's wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("prefix-root" == candidateType) {
|
|
if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
// peek ahead to distinguish between bpa's,
|
|
// bpa'ala and bpa'am:
|
|
TGCPair nexttp = (i+1 < sz) ? (TGCPair)gcs.get(i+1) : null;
|
|
String nextwylie = (nexttp == null) ? "" : nexttp.wylie;
|
|
if (isAppendageNonVowelWylie(nextwylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-prefix-root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix-root-suffix";
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix-root-suffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-prefix-root";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a prefix plus a root stack plus a non-suffix consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("prefix/root-root/suffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
// this has no peekahead, gag'am works.
|
|
if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
// peek ahead to distinguish between
|
|
// gga'am and gaga'ala:
|
|
TGCPair nexttp = (i+1 < sz) ? (TGCPair)gcs.get(i+1) : null;
|
|
String nextwylie = (nexttp == null) ? "" : nexttp.wylie;
|
|
if (isAppendageNonVowelWylie(nextwylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-prefix/root-root/suffix";
|
|
} else {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix-root-suffix";
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieFarRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix/root-root/suffix-suffix/postsuffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix-root-suffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-prefix/root-root/suffix";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a prefix/root stack plus a suffix/root stack plus a non-suffix, non-postsuffix consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("root-suffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
// This has no peekahead w.r.t. 'am and 'ang,
|
|
// but it needs none because we peeked to be
|
|
// sure that this was root-suffix and not
|
|
// maybe-appendaged-root.
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieFarRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "root-suffix-postsuffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-root-suffix";
|
|
} else if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-root-suffix";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a root stack plus a suffix plus a non-postsuffix consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("prefix/root-root/suffix-suffix/postsuffix" == candidateType
|
|
|| "prefix-root-suffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
// this has no peekahead and needs none.
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieFarRight(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "prefix-root-suffix-postsuffix";
|
|
} else if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
// if we simply prepended to
|
|
// candidateType, we wouldn't get interned
|
|
// strings.
|
|
candidateType = ("appendaged-" + candidateType).intern();
|
|
} else if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = ("maybe-appendaged-" + candidateType).intern();
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a prefix/root stack plus a suffix/root stack plus a suffix/postsuffix plus a non-postsuffix consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("prefix-root-suffix-postsuffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
// this has no peekahead and needs none.
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-prefix-root-suffix-postsuffix";
|
|
} else if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-prefix-root-suffix-postsuffix";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a prefix plus root stack plus suffix plus postsuffix; then found yet another consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("root-suffix-postsuffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
// this has no peekahead and needs none.
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "appendaged-root-suffix-postsuffix";
|
|
} else if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = "maybe-appendaged-root-suffix-postsuffix";
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a root stack plus suffix plus postsuffix; then found yet another consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (candidateType.startsWith("maybe-appendaged-")) {
|
|
if (isAppendageNonVowelWylie(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType
|
|
= candidateType.substring("maybe-".length()).intern();
|
|
// So that we get 'am, not 'm; 'ang, not 'ng:
|
|
tp.wylie = WYLIE_aVOWEL + tp.wylie;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a tsheg bar that has an achung (" + ACHUNG + ") tacked on, followed by some other thing whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (candidateType.startsWith("appendaged-")) {
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAchungAppendage(wylie)) {
|
|
// candidateType stays what it is.
|
|
} else if (ACHUNG.equals(wylie)) {
|
|
candidateType = ("maybe-" + candidateType).intern();
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a tsheg bar that has a 'i, 'e, 'o, 'u, or 'ang 'am appendage already and then found yet another consonant or consonant stack whose wylie is " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ("invalid" == candidateType)
|
|
throw new Error("forgot to break out of the for loop after diagnosing invalidity.");
|
|
if ("number" != candidateType)
|
|
throw new Error("missed a case; case is " + candidateType);
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a consonant or consonant stack after something odd; the consonantish thing has wylie " + wylie + "\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TGCPair.LONE_VOWEL == cls) {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a vowel that did not follow either a Tibetan consonant or consonant stack or another vowel.");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
break;
|
|
} else {
|
|
throw new Error("bad cls");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (candidateType.startsWith("maybe-appendaged-")) {
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Found a tsheg bar that has an extra achung (" + ACHUNG + ") tacked on\n");
|
|
candidateType = "invalid";
|
|
}
|
|
return candidateType;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Appends to wylieBuffer the wylie for the glyph list glyphList
|
|
(which should be an ArrayList for speed). This will be very
|
|
user-friendly for "legal tsheg bars" and will be valid, but
|
|
possibly ugly (interspersed with disambiguators or extra
|
|
vowels, etc.) Wylie for other things, such as Sanskrit
|
|
transliteration. Updates warnings and noSuchWylie like the
|
|
caller does.
|
|
|
|
<p>What constitutes a legal, non-punctuation, non-whitespace
|
|
tsheg bar? The following are the only such:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>one or more numbers</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>a single, possibly adorned consonant stack</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>a legal "tyllable" appended with zero or more particles
|
|
from the set { 'i, 'o, 'u, 'e, 'ang, 'am }</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<p>A "tyllable" is, by definition, one of the following:</p>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>a single, possibly adorned consonant stack</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>two consonant stacks where one is a single,
|
|
unadorned consonant (and is a prefix it it is first and
|
|
a suffix if it is last) and the other is possibly
|
|
adorned</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>three consonant stacks where at most one has adornment.
|
|
If the second has adornment, then the first must be an
|
|
unadorned prefix consonant and the last must be an
|
|
unadorned suffix consonant. If the first has adornment,
|
|
then the second must be an unadorned suffix consonant
|
|
and the third must be an unadorned secondary suffix
|
|
consonant.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>four consonant stacks where either none is adorned or
|
|
only the second consonant stack is adorned, the first is
|
|
an unadorned prefix consonant, the third is an unadorned
|
|
suffix consonant, and the fourth is an unadorned
|
|
secondary suffix consonant.</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<p>When there are three unadorned consonant stacks in a
|
|
tyllable, a hard-coded list of valid Tibetan tsheg bars is
|
|
relied upon to determine if the 'a' vowel comes after the
|
|
first or the second consonant.</p> */
|
|
private static void getTshegBarWylie(java.util.List glyphList,
|
|
boolean noSuchWylie[],
|
|
StringBuffer warnings,
|
|
StringBuffer wylieBuffer) {
|
|
ArrayList gcs
|
|
= breakTshegBarIntoGraphemeClusters(glyphList, noSuchWylie);
|
|
String candidateType = getClassificationOfTshegBar(gcs, warnings);
|
|
int sz = gcs.size();
|
|
if (candidateType == "invalid") {
|
|
// Forget beauty and succintness -- just be sure to
|
|
// generate Wylie that can be converted unambiguously into
|
|
// Tibetan. Use a disambiguator or vowel after each
|
|
// grapheme cluster.
|
|
//
|
|
// If we truly didn't care about beauty, we'd just lump
|
|
// SANSKRIT_WITHOUT_VOWEL and SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL into
|
|
// OTHER.
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
|
|
TGCPair tp = (TGCPair)gcs.get(i);
|
|
int cls = tp.classification;
|
|
String wylie = tp.wylie;
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie);
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieTibetanConsonantOrConsonantStack(wylie)
|
|
|| TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieSanskritConsonantStack(wylie)) {
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(aVowelToUseAfter(wylie));
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL != cls
|
|
&& TGCPair.SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL != cls)
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Generate perfect, beautiful, Wylie, using the minimum
|
|
// number of vowels and disambiguators.
|
|
|
|
int leftover = sz + 1;
|
|
|
|
// Appendaged vs. not appendaged? it affects nothing at
|
|
// this stage.
|
|
if (candidateType.startsWith("appendaged-")) {
|
|
candidateType
|
|
= candidateType.substring("appendaged-".length()).intern();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ("prefix/root-root/suffix-suffix/postsuffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
/* Yes, this is ambiguous. How do we handle it? See
|
|
* this from Andres:
|
|
*
|
|
* I'm posting this upon David Chandler's
|
|
* request. According to Lobsang Thonden in Modern
|
|
* Tibetan Grammar Language (page 42), with regards to
|
|
* identifying the root letter in 3 lettered words
|
|
* there are only 23 ambiguous cases. He writes:
|
|
*
|
|
* If the last letter is 'sa' and the first two
|
|
* letters are affixes, then the SECOND ONE is the
|
|
* root letter in the following 9 WORDS ONLY:
|
|
*
|
|
* gdas gnas gsas dgas dmas bdas mdas 'gas 'das [NOTE:
|
|
* Andres later came across 'bad, so we handle it this
|
|
* way also]
|
|
*
|
|
* And the FIRST is the root letter in the following
|
|
* 14 WORDS ONLY:
|
|
*
|
|
* rags lags nags bags bangs gangs rangs langs nangs
|
|
* sangs babs rabs rams nams
|
|
*
|
|
* As I mentioned before, I think that the best
|
|
* solution for now is to hard-wire these cases. Even
|
|
* if the list is not exhaustive, at least we'll have
|
|
* most cases covered. */
|
|
|
|
leftover = 3;
|
|
/* FIXME: these constants are hard-wired here, rather
|
|
* than in TibetanMachineWeb, because I'm lazy. */
|
|
String wylie1 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(0)).wylie;
|
|
String wylie2 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(1)).wylie;
|
|
String wylie3 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(2)).wylie;
|
|
if ((wylie1.equals("g") && (wylie2.equals("d") || wylie2.equals("n") || wylie2.equals("s")))
|
|
|| (wylie1.equals("d") && (wylie2.equals("g") || wylie2.equals("m")))
|
|
|| (wylie1.equals("b") && wylie2.equals("d"))
|
|
|| (wylie1.equals("m") && wylie2.equals("d"))
|
|
|| (wylie1.equals("'") && (wylie2.equals("g") || wylie2.equals("d") || wylie2.equals("b")))) {
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isAmbiguousWylie(wylie1, wylie2))
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie1 + WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY + wylie2);
|
|
else
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie1 + wylie2);
|
|
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(aVowelToUseAfter(wylie2)
|
|
+ wylie3);
|
|
} else {
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie1
|
|
+ aVowelToUseAfter(wylie1)
|
|
+ unambiguousPostAVowelWylie(wylie2,
|
|
wylie3));
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("root" == candidateType
|
|
|| "prefix/root-root/suffix" == candidateType
|
|
|| "prefix/root" == candidateType
|
|
|| "root-suffix-postsuffix" == candidateType
|
|
|| "root-suffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
String wylie1 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(0)).wylie;
|
|
leftover = 1;
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie1);
|
|
if (((TGCPair)gcs.get(0)).classification
|
|
!= TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL) {
|
|
ThdlDebug.verify(TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL
|
|
== ((TGCPair)gcs.get(0)).classification);
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(aVowelToUseAfter(wylie1));
|
|
if (debug) System.out.println("DEBUG: appending vowel");
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (debug) System.out.println("DEBUG: already has vowel 2");
|
|
}
|
|
if ("root-suffix-postsuffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
leftover = 3;
|
|
String wylie2 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(1)).wylie;
|
|
String wylie3 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(2)).wylie;
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(unambiguousPostAVowelWylie(wylie2,
|
|
wylie3));
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("prefix-root-suffix" == candidateType
|
|
|| "prefix-root" == candidateType
|
|
|| "prefix-root-suffix-postsuffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
String wylie1 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(0)).wylie;
|
|
String wylie2 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(1)).wylie;
|
|
leftover = 2;
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isAmbiguousWylie(wylie1, wylie2))
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie1 + WYLIE_DISAMBIGUATING_KEY + wylie2);
|
|
else
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie1 + wylie2);
|
|
|
|
if (((TGCPair)gcs.get(1)).classification
|
|
!= TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL) {
|
|
ThdlDebug.verify(TGCPair.CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL
|
|
== ((TGCPair)gcs.get(1)).classification);
|
|
if (debug) System.out.println("DEBUG: appending vowel");
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(aVowelToUseAfter(wylie2));
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (debug) System.out.println("DEBUG: already has vowel 1");
|
|
}
|
|
if ("prefix-root-suffix-postsuffix" == candidateType) {
|
|
leftover = 4;
|
|
String wylie3 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(2)).wylie;
|
|
String wylie4 = ((TGCPair)gcs.get(3)).wylie;
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(unambiguousPostAVowelWylie(wylie3,
|
|
wylie4));
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ("number" == candidateType) {
|
|
leftover = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
throw new Error("missed a case down here");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// append the wylie left over:
|
|
for (int i = leftover; i < sz; i++) {
|
|
TGCPair tp = (TGCPair)gcs.get(i);
|
|
String wylie = tp.wylie;
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the Extended Wylie for a sequence of glyphs using Chandler's
|
|
* experimental method. This works as follows:
|
|
*
|
|
* <p>We run along until we hit whitespace or punctuation. We take
|
|
* everything before that and we see if it's a legal Tibetan tsheg bar,
|
|
* either a number or a word fragment. If it is, we insert only one
|
|
* vowel in the correct place. If not, then we throw a disambiguating
|
|
* key or a vowel after each stack.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dcs an array of glyphs
|
|
* @param noSuchWylie an array which will not be touched if this is
|
|
* successful; however, if there is no THDL Extended Wylie
|
|
* corresponding to these glyphs, then noSuchWylie[0] will be set to
|
|
* true
|
|
* @param warnings either null or a buffer to which will be appended
|
|
* warnings about illegal tsheg bars
|
|
* @return the Extended Wylie corresponding to these glyphs, or null */
|
|
public static String getWylieImplementation(DuffCode[] dcs,
|
|
boolean noSuchWylie[],
|
|
StringBuffer warnings) {
|
|
if (dcs.length == 0)
|
|
return null;
|
|
|
|
ArrayList glyphList = new ArrayList();
|
|
StringBuffer wylieBuffer = new StringBuffer();
|
|
|
|
for (int i=0; i<dcs.length; i++) {
|
|
char ch = dcs[i].getCharacter();
|
|
int k = dcs[i].getCharNum();
|
|
// int fontNum = dcs[i].getFontNum();
|
|
|
|
if (k < 32) {
|
|
if (!glyphList.isEmpty()) {
|
|
getTshegBarWylie(glyphList, noSuchWylie,
|
|
warnings, wylieBuffer);
|
|
glyphList.clear();
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("Some glyphs came right before a newline; they did not have a tsheg or shad come first.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(ch);
|
|
} else {
|
|
String wylie = TibetanMachineWeb.getWylieForGlyph(dcs[i], noSuchWylie);
|
|
if (TibetanMachineWeb.isWyliePunc(wylie)
|
|
&& !TibetanMachineWeb.isWylieAdornment(wylie)) {
|
|
if (!glyphList.isEmpty()) {
|
|
getTshegBarWylie(glyphList, noSuchWylie,
|
|
warnings, wylieBuffer);
|
|
glyphList.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
wylieBuffer.append(wylie); //append the punctuation
|
|
} else {
|
|
glyphList.add(dcs[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// replace remaining TMW with Wylie
|
|
|
|
if (!glyphList.isEmpty()) {
|
|
getTshegBarWylie(glyphList, noSuchWylie, warnings, wylieBuffer);
|
|
// glyphList.clear() if we weren't about to exit...
|
|
if (null != warnings)
|
|
warnings.append("The stretch of Tibetan ended without final punctuation.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wylieBuffer.length() > 0)
|
|
return wylieBuffer.toString();
|
|
else
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** An ordered pair consisting of a Tibetan grapheme cluster's (see
|
|
{@link org.thdl.tib.text.tshegbar.UnicodeGraphemeCluster} for a
|
|
definition of the term}) classification and its
|
|
context-insensitive THDL Extended Wylie representation. */
|
|
class TGCPair {
|
|
static final int OTHER = 1;
|
|
// a standalone achen would fall into this category:
|
|
static final int CONSONANTAL_WITHOUT_VOWEL = 2;
|
|
static final int CONSONANTAL_WITH_VOWEL = 3;
|
|
static final int LONE_VOWEL = 4;
|
|
static final int SANSKRIT_WITHOUT_VOWEL = 5;
|
|
static final int SANSKRIT_WITH_VOWEL = 6;
|
|
|
|
String wylie;
|
|
int classification;
|
|
TGCPair(String wylie, int classification) {
|
|
this.wylie = wylie;
|
|
this.classification = classification;
|
|
}
|
|
public String toString() {
|
|
return "<TGCPair wylie=" + wylie + " classification="
|
|
+ classification + "/>";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|