cmd/dist: change fetch to fetch-object command
To allow us to differentiate from fetching an image, fetch a part of an image and pulling an image, we now call the `fetch` command the `fetch-object` command. We can now introduce a command that does the complete image fetch without creating snapshots, allowing `pull` to perform the entire process. Signed-off-by: Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
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2831e9b469
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3 changed files with 4 additions and 4 deletions
258
cmd/dist/fetchobject.go
vendored
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258
cmd/dist/fetchobject.go
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package main
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import (
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contextpkg "context"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"net/http"
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"net/url"
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"os"
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"path"
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"strings"
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"github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
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"github.com/docker/containerd/log"
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"github.com/docker/containerd/remotes"
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digest "github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"github.com/urfave/cli"
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"golang.org/x/net/context/ctxhttp"
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)
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// TODO(stevvooe): Create "multi-fetch" mode that just takes a remote
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// then receives object/hint lines on stdin, returning content as
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// needed.
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var fetchObjectCommand = cli.Command{
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Name: "fetch-object",
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Usage: "retrieve objects from a remote",
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ArgsUsage: "[flags] <remote> <object> [<hint>, ...]",
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Description: `Fetch objects by identifier from a remote.`,
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Flags: []cli.Flag{
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cli.DurationFlag{
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Name: "timeout",
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Usage: "total timeout for fetch",
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EnvVar: "CONTAINERD_FETCH_TIMEOUT",
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},
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},
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Action: func(context *cli.Context) error {
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var (
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ctx = background
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timeout = context.Duration("timeout")
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locator = context.Args().First()
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args = context.Args().Tail()
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)
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if timeout > 0 {
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var cancel func()
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ctx, cancel = contextpkg.WithTimeout(ctx, timeout)
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defer cancel()
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}
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if locator == "" {
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return errors.New("containerd: remote required")
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}
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if len(args) < 1 {
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return errors.New("containerd: object required")
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}
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object := args[0]
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hints := args[1:]
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resolver, err := getResolver(ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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remote, err := resolver.Resolve(ctx, locator)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ctx = log.WithLogger(ctx, log.G(ctx).WithFields(
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logrus.Fields{
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"remote": locator,
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"object": object,
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}))
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log.G(ctx).Infof("fetching")
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rc, err := remote.Fetch(ctx, object, hints...)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer rc.Close()
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if _, err := io.Copy(os.Stdout, rc); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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},
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}
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// NOTE(stevvooe): Most of the code below this point is prototype code to
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// demonstrate a very simplified docker.io fetcher. We have a lot of hard coded
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// values but we leave many of the details down to the fetcher, creating a lot
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// of room for ways to fetch content.
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// getResolver prepares the resolver from the environment and options.
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func getResolver(ctx contextpkg.Context) (remotes.Resolver, error) {
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return remotes.ResolverFunc(func(ctx contextpkg.Context, locator string) (remotes.Fetcher, error) {
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if !strings.HasPrefix(locator, "docker.io") && !strings.HasPrefix(locator, "localhost:5000") {
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return nil, errors.Errorf("unsupported locator: %q", locator)
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}
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var (
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base = url.URL{
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Scheme: "https",
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Host: "registry-1.docker.io",
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}
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prefix = strings.TrimPrefix(locator, "docker.io/")
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)
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if strings.HasPrefix(locator, "localhost:5000") {
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base.Scheme = "http"
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base.Host = "localhost:5000"
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prefix = strings.TrimPrefix(locator, "localhost:5000/")
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}
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token, err := getToken(ctx, "repository:"+prefix+":pull")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return remotes.FetcherFunc(func(ctx contextpkg.Context, object string, hints ...string) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
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ctx = log.WithLogger(ctx, log.G(ctx).WithFields(
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logrus.Fields{
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"prefix": prefix, // or repo?
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"base": base.String(),
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"hints": hints,
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},
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))
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paths, err := getV2URLPaths(prefix, object, hints...)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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for _, path := range paths {
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url := base
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url.Path = path
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log.G(ctx).WithField("url", url).Debug("fetch content")
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req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, url.String(), nil)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", token))
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for _, mediatype := range remotes.HintValues("mediatype", hints...) {
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req.Header.Set("Accept", mediatype)
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}
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resp, err := ctxhttp.Do(ctx, http.DefaultClient, req)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if resp.StatusCode > 299 {
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if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
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continue // try one of the other urls.
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}
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resp.Body.Close()
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return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected status code %v: %v", url, resp.Status)
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}
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return resp.Body, nil
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}
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return nil, errors.New("not found")
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}), nil
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}), nil
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}
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func getToken(ctx contextpkg.Context, scopes ...string) (string, error) {
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var (
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u = url.URL{
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Scheme: "https",
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Host: "auth.docker.io",
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Path: "/token",
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}
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q = url.Values{
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"scope": scopes,
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"service": []string{"registry.docker.io"}, // usually comes from auth challenge
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}
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)
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u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
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log.G(ctx).WithField("token.url", u.String()).Debug("requesting token")
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resp, err := ctxhttp.Get(ctx, http.DefaultClient, u.String())
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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if resp.StatusCode > 299 {
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return "", errors.Errorf("unexpected status code: %v %v", resp.StatusCode, resp.Status)
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}
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p, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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var tokenResponse struct {
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Token string `json:"token"`
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}
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if err := json.Unmarshal(p, &tokenResponse); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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return tokenResponse.Token, nil
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}
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// getV2URLPaths generates the candidate urls paths for the object based on the
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// set of hints and the provided object id. URLs are returned in the order of
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// most to least likely succeed.
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func getV2URLPaths(prefix, object string, hints ...string) ([]string, error) {
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var urls []string
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// TODO(stevvooe): We can probably define a higher-level "type" hint to
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// avoid having to do extra round trips to resolve content, as well as
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// avoid the tedium of providing media types.
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if remotes.HintExists("mediatype", "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v2+json", hints...) { // TODO(stevvooe): make this handle oci types, as well.
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// fast path out if we know we are getting a manifest. Arguably, we
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// should fallback to blobs, just in case.
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urls = append(urls, path.Join("/v2", prefix, "manifests", object))
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}
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_, err := digest.Parse(object)
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if err == nil {
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// we have a digest, use blob or manifest path, depending on hints, may
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// need to try both.
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urls = append(urls, path.Join("/v2", prefix, "blobs", object))
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}
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// probably a take, so we go through the manifests endpoint
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urls = append(urls, path.Join("/v2", prefix, "manifests", object))
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var (
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noduplicates []string
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seen = map[string]struct{}{}
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)
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for _, u := range urls {
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if _, ok := seen[u]; !ok {
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seen[u] = struct{}{}
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noduplicates = append(noduplicates, u)
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}
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}
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return noduplicates, nil
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}
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