2017-04-27 18:00:07 +00:00
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package tarfile
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import (
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"archive/tar"
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"bytes"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"os"
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"time"
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"github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
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"github.com/containers/image/docker/reference"
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"github.com/containers/image/manifest"
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"github.com/containers/image/types"
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"github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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)
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const temporaryDirectoryForBigFiles = "/var/tmp" // Do not use the system default of os.TempDir(), usually /tmp, because with systemd it could be a tmpfs.
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// Destination is a partial implementation of types.ImageDestination for writing to an io.Writer.
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type Destination struct {
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writer io.Writer
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tar *tar.Writer
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repoTag string
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// Other state.
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blobs map[digest.Digest]types.BlobInfo // list of already-sent blobs
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}
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// NewDestination returns a tarfile.Destination for the specified io.Writer.
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func NewDestination(dest io.Writer, ref reference.NamedTagged) *Destination {
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// For github.com/docker/docker consumers, this works just as well as
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// refString := ref.String()
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// because when reading the RepoTags strings, github.com/docker/docker/reference
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// normalizes both of them to the same value.
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//
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// Doing it this way to include the normalized-out `docker.io[/library]` does make
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// a difference for github.com/projectatomic/docker consumers, with the
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// “Add --add-registry and --block-registry options to docker daemon” patch.
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// These consumers treat reference strings which include a hostname and reference
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// strings without a hostname differently.
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//
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// Using the host name here is more explicit about the intent, and it has the same
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// effect as (docker pull) in projectatomic/docker, which tags the result using
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// a hostname-qualified reference.
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// See https://github.com/containers/image/issues/72 for a more detailed
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// analysis and explanation.
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refString := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", ref.Name(), ref.Tag())
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return &Destination{
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writer: dest,
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tar: tar.NewWriter(dest),
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repoTag: refString,
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blobs: make(map[digest.Digest]types.BlobInfo),
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}
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}
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// SupportedManifestMIMETypes tells which manifest mime types the destination supports
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// If an empty slice or nil it's returned, then any mime type can be tried to upload
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func (d *Destination) SupportedManifestMIMETypes() []string {
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return []string{
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manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType, // We rely on the types.Image.UpdatedImage schema conversion capabilities.
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}
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}
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// SupportsSignatures returns an error (to be displayed to the user) if the destination certainly can't store signatures.
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// Note: It is still possible for PutSignatures to fail if SupportsSignatures returns nil.
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func (d *Destination) SupportsSignatures() error {
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return errors.Errorf("Storing signatures for docker tar files is not supported")
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}
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// ShouldCompressLayers returns true iff it is desirable to compress layer blobs written to this destination.
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func (d *Destination) ShouldCompressLayers() bool {
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return false
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}
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// AcceptsForeignLayerURLs returns false iff foreign layers in manifest should be actually
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// uploaded to the image destination, true otherwise.
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func (d *Destination) AcceptsForeignLayerURLs() bool {
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return false
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}
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// PutBlob writes contents of stream and returns data representing the result (with all data filled in).
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// inputInfo.Digest can be optionally provided if known; it is not mandatory for the implementation to verify it.
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// inputInfo.Size is the expected length of stream, if known.
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// WARNING: The contents of stream are being verified on the fly. Until stream.Read() returns io.EOF, the contents of the data SHOULD NOT be available
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// to any other readers for download using the supplied digest.
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// If stream.Read() at any time, ESPECIALLY at end of input, returns an error, PutBlob MUST 1) fail, and 2) delete any data stored so far.
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func (d *Destination) PutBlob(stream io.Reader, inputInfo types.BlobInfo) (types.BlobInfo, error) {
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if inputInfo.Digest.String() == "" {
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return types.BlobInfo{}, errors.Errorf("Can not stream a blob with unknown digest to docker tarfile")
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}
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ok, size, err := d.HasBlob(inputInfo)
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if err != nil {
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return types.BlobInfo{}, err
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}
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if ok {
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return types.BlobInfo{Digest: inputInfo.Digest, Size: size}, nil
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}
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if inputInfo.Size == -1 { // Ouch, we need to stream the blob into a temporary file just to determine the size.
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logrus.Debugf("docker tarfile: input with unknown size, streaming to disk first ...")
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streamCopy, err := ioutil.TempFile(temporaryDirectoryForBigFiles, "docker-tarfile-blob")
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if err != nil {
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return types.BlobInfo{}, err
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}
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defer os.Remove(streamCopy.Name())
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defer streamCopy.Close()
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size, err := io.Copy(streamCopy, stream)
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if err != nil {
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return types.BlobInfo{}, err
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}
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_, err = streamCopy.Seek(0, os.SEEK_SET)
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if err != nil {
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return types.BlobInfo{}, err
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}
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inputInfo.Size = size // inputInfo is a struct, so we are only modifying our copy.
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stream = streamCopy
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logrus.Debugf("... streaming done")
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}
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digester := digest.Canonical.Digester()
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tee := io.TeeReader(stream, digester.Hash())
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if err := d.sendFile(inputInfo.Digest.String(), inputInfo.Size, tee); err != nil {
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return types.BlobInfo{}, err
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}
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d.blobs[inputInfo.Digest] = types.BlobInfo{Digest: digester.Digest(), Size: inputInfo.Size}
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return types.BlobInfo{Digest: digester.Digest(), Size: inputInfo.Size}, nil
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}
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// HasBlob returns true iff the image destination already contains a blob with
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// the matching digest which can be reapplied using ReapplyBlob. Unlike
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// PutBlob, the digest can not be empty. If HasBlob returns true, the size of
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// the blob must also be returned. If the destination does not contain the
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// blob, or it is unknown, HasBlob ordinarily returns (false, -1, nil); it
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// returns a non-nil error only on an unexpected failure.
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func (d *Destination) HasBlob(info types.BlobInfo) (bool, int64, error) {
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if info.Digest == "" {
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return false, -1, errors.Errorf("Can not check for a blob with unknown digest")
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}
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if blob, ok := d.blobs[info.Digest]; ok {
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return true, blob.Size, nil
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}
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return false, -1, nil
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}
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// ReapplyBlob informs the image destination that a blob for which HasBlob
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// previously returned true would have been passed to PutBlob if it had
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// returned false. Like HasBlob and unlike PutBlob, the digest can not be
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// empty. If the blob is a filesystem layer, this signifies that the changes
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// it describes need to be applied again when composing a filesystem tree.
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func (d *Destination) ReapplyBlob(info types.BlobInfo) (types.BlobInfo, error) {
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return info, nil
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}
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2017-05-17 17:18:35 +00:00
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// PutManifest writes manifest to the destination.
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// FIXME? This should also receive a MIME type if known, to differentiate between schema versions.
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// If the destination is in principle available, refuses this manifest type (e.g. it does not recognize the schema),
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// but may accept a different manifest type, the returned error must be an ManifestTypeRejectedError.
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2017-04-27 18:00:07 +00:00
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func (d *Destination) PutManifest(m []byte) error {
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2017-05-17 17:18:35 +00:00
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// We do not bother with types.ManifestTypeRejectedError; our .SupportedManifestMIMETypes() above is already providing only one alternative,
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// so the caller trying a different manifest kind would be pointless.
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2017-04-27 18:00:07 +00:00
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var man schema2Manifest
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if err := json.Unmarshal(m, &man); err != nil {
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return errors.Wrap(err, "Error parsing manifest")
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}
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if man.SchemaVersion != 2 || man.MediaType != manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType {
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return errors.Errorf("Unsupported manifest type, need a Docker schema 2 manifest")
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}
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layerPaths := []string{}
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for _, l := range man.Layers {
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layerPaths = append(layerPaths, l.Digest.String())
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}
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items := []manifestItem{{
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Config: man.Config.Digest.String(),
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RepoTags: []string{d.repoTag},
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Layers: layerPaths,
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Parent: "",
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LayerSources: nil,
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}}
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itemsBytes, err := json.Marshal(&items)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// FIXME? Do we also need to support the legacy format?
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return d.sendFile(manifestFileName, int64(len(itemsBytes)), bytes.NewReader(itemsBytes))
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}
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type tarFI struct {
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path string
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size int64
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}
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func (t *tarFI) Name() string {
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return t.path
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}
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func (t *tarFI) Size() int64 {
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return t.size
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}
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func (t *tarFI) Mode() os.FileMode {
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return 0444
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}
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func (t *tarFI) ModTime() time.Time {
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return time.Unix(0, 0)
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}
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func (t *tarFI) IsDir() bool {
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return false
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}
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func (t *tarFI) Sys() interface{} {
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return nil
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}
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// sendFile sends a file into the tar stream.
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func (d *Destination) sendFile(path string, expectedSize int64, stream io.Reader) error {
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hdr, err := tar.FileInfoHeader(&tarFI{path: path, size: expectedSize}, "")
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if err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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logrus.Debugf("Sending as tar file %s", path)
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if err := d.tar.WriteHeader(hdr); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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size, err := io.Copy(d.tar, stream)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if size != expectedSize {
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return errors.Errorf("Size mismatch when copying %s, expected %d, got %d", path, expectedSize, size)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// PutSignatures adds the given signatures to the docker tarfile (currently not
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// supported). MUST be called after PutManifest (signatures reference manifest
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// contents)
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func (d *Destination) PutSignatures(signatures [][]byte) error {
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if len(signatures) != 0 {
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return errors.Errorf("Storing signatures for docker tar files is not supported")
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Commit finishes writing data to the underlying io.Writer.
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// It is the caller's responsibility to close it, if necessary.
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func (d *Destination) Commit() error {
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return d.tar.Close()
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}
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