cri-o/lib/container_server.go

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package lib
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/containers/image/types"
cstorage "github.com/containers/storage"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/ioutils"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/truncindex"
"github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/lib/sandbox"
"github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/oci"
"github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/pkg/annotations"
"github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/pkg/registrar"
"github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/pkg/storage"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer"
rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux"
"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
pb "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/cri/runtime/v1alpha2"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/network/hostport"
)
// ContainerServer implements the ImageServer
type ContainerServer struct {
runtime *oci.Runtime
store cstorage.Store
storageImageServer storage.ImageServer
storageRuntimeServer storage.RuntimeServer
updateLock sync.RWMutex
ctrNameIndex *registrar.Registrar
ctrIDIndex *truncindex.TruncIndex
podNameIndex *registrar.Registrar
podIDIndex *truncindex.TruncIndex
hooks map[string]HookParams
imageContext *types.SystemContext
stateLock sync.Locker
state *containerServerState
config *Config
}
// Runtime returns the oci runtime for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) Runtime() *oci.Runtime {
return c.runtime
}
// Hooks returns the oci hooks for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) Hooks() map[string]HookParams {
return c.hooks
}
// Store returns the Store for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) Store() cstorage.Store {
return c.store
}
// StorageImageServer returns the ImageServer for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) StorageImageServer() storage.ImageServer {
return c.storageImageServer
}
// CtrNameIndex returns the Registrar for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) CtrNameIndex() *registrar.Registrar {
return c.ctrNameIndex
}
// CtrIDIndex returns the TruncIndex for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) CtrIDIndex() *truncindex.TruncIndex {
return c.ctrIDIndex
}
// PodNameIndex returns the index of pod names
func (c *ContainerServer) PodNameIndex() *registrar.Registrar {
return c.podNameIndex
}
// PodIDIndex returns the index of pod IDs
func (c *ContainerServer) PodIDIndex() *truncindex.TruncIndex {
return c.podIDIndex
}
// ImageContext returns the SystemContext for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) ImageContext() *types.SystemContext {
return c.imageContext
}
// Config gets the configuration for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) Config() *Config {
return c.config
}
// StorageRuntimeServer gets the runtime server for the ContainerServer
func (c *ContainerServer) StorageRuntimeServer() storage.RuntimeServer {
return c.storageRuntimeServer
}
// New creates a new ContainerServer with options provided
func New(config *Config) (*ContainerServer, error) {
store, err := cstorage.GetStore(cstorage.StoreOptions{
RunRoot: config.RunRoot,
GraphRoot: config.Root,
GraphDriverName: config.Storage,
GraphDriverOptions: config.StorageOptions,
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
imageService, err := storage.GetImageService(store, config.DefaultTransport, config.InsecureRegistries, config.Registries)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
storageRuntimeService := storage.GetRuntimeService(imageService, config.PauseImage)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
runtime, err := oci.New(config.Runtime, config.RuntimeUntrustedWorkload, config.DefaultWorkloadTrust, config.Conmon, config.ConmonEnv, config.CgroupManager, config.ContainerExitsDir, config.LogSizeMax, config.NoPivot)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var lock sync.Locker
if config.FileLocking {
fileLock, err := cstorage.GetLockfile(lockPath)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error obtaining lockfile: %v", err)
}
lock = fileLock
} else {
lock = new(sync.Mutex)
}
hooks := make(map[string]HookParams)
// If hooks directory is set in config use it
if config.HooksDirPath != "" {
if err := readHooks(config.HooksDirPath, hooks); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// If user overrode default hooks, this means it is in a test, so don't
// use OverrideHooksDirPath
if config.HooksDirPath == DefaultHooksDirPath {
if err := readHooks(OverrideHooksDirPath, hooks); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
return &ContainerServer{
runtime: runtime,
store: store,
storageImageServer: imageService,
storageRuntimeServer: storageRuntimeService,
ctrNameIndex: registrar.NewRegistrar(),
ctrIDIndex: truncindex.NewTruncIndex([]string{}),
podNameIndex: registrar.NewRegistrar(),
podIDIndex: truncindex.NewTruncIndex([]string{}),
imageContext: &types.SystemContext{SignaturePolicyPath: config.SignaturePolicyPath},
hooks: hooks,
stateLock: lock,
state: &containerServerState{
containers: oci.NewMemoryStore(),
infraContainers: oci.NewMemoryStore(),
sandboxes: sandbox.NewMemoryStore(),
processLevels: make(map[string]int),
},
config: config,
}, nil
}
// Update makes changes to the server's state (lists of pods and containers) to
// reflect the list of pods and containers that are stored on disk, possibly
// having been modified by other parties
func (c *ContainerServer) Update() error {
c.updateLock.Lock()
defer c.updateLock.Unlock()
containers, err := c.store.Containers()
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(errors.Cause(err)) {
logrus.Warnf("could not read containers and sandboxes: %v", err)
return err
}
newPods := map[string]*storage.RuntimeContainerMetadata{}
oldPods := map[string]string{}
removedPods := map[string]string{}
newPodContainers := map[string]*storage.RuntimeContainerMetadata{}
oldPodContainers := map[string]string{}
removedPodContainers := map[string]string{}
for _, container := range containers {
if c.HasSandbox(container.ID) {
// FIXME: do we need to reload/update any info about the sandbox?
oldPods[container.ID] = container.ID
oldPodContainers[container.ID] = container.ID
continue
}
if c.GetContainer(container.ID) != nil {
// FIXME: do we need to reload/update any info about the container?
oldPodContainers[container.ID] = container.ID
continue
}
// not previously known, so figure out what it is
metadata, err2 := c.storageRuntimeServer.GetContainerMetadata(container.ID)
if err2 != nil {
logrus.Errorf("error parsing metadata for %s: %v, ignoring", container.ID, err2)
continue
}
if metadata.Pod {
newPods[container.ID] = &metadata
} else {
newPodContainers[container.ID] = &metadata
}
}
c.ctrIDIndex.Iterate(func(id string) {
if _, ok := oldPodContainers[id]; !ok {
// this container's ID wasn't in the updated list -> removed
removedPodContainers[id] = id
} else {
ctr := c.GetContainer(id)
if ctr != nil {
// if the container exists, update its state
c.ContainerStateFromDisk(c.GetContainer(id))
}
}
})
for removedPodContainer := range removedPodContainers {
// forget this container
ctr := c.GetContainer(removedPodContainer)
if ctr == nil {
logrus.Warnf("bad state when getting container removed %+v", removedPodContainer)
continue
}
c.ReleaseContainerName(ctr.Name())
c.RemoveContainer(ctr)
if err = c.ctrIDIndex.Delete(ctr.ID()); err != nil {
return err
}
logrus.Debugf("forgetting removed pod container %s", ctr.ID())
}
c.PodIDIndex().Iterate(func(id string) {
if _, ok := oldPods[id]; !ok {
// this pod's ID wasn't in the updated list -> removed
removedPods[id] = id
}
})
for removedPod := range removedPods {
// forget this pod
sb := c.GetSandbox(removedPod)
if sb == nil {
logrus.Warnf("bad state when getting pod to remove %+v", removedPod)
continue
}
podInfraContainer := sb.InfraContainer()
c.ReleaseContainerName(podInfraContainer.Name())
c.RemoveContainer(podInfraContainer)
if err = c.ctrIDIndex.Delete(podInfraContainer.ID()); err != nil {
return err
}
sb.RemoveInfraContainer()
c.ReleasePodName(sb.Name())
c.RemoveSandbox(sb.ID())
if err = c.podIDIndex.Delete(sb.ID()); err != nil {
return err
}
logrus.Debugf("forgetting removed pod %s", sb.ID())
}
for sandboxID := range newPods {
// load this pod
if err = c.LoadSandbox(sandboxID); err != nil {
logrus.Warnf("could not load new pod sandbox %s: %v, ignoring", sandboxID, err)
} else {
logrus.Debugf("loaded new pod sandbox %s", sandboxID, err)
}
}
for containerID := range newPodContainers {
// load this container
if err = c.LoadContainer(containerID); err != nil {
logrus.Warnf("could not load new sandbox container %s: %v, ignoring", containerID, err)
} else {
logrus.Debugf("loaded new pod container %s", containerID, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// LoadSandbox loads a sandbox from the disk into the sandbox store
func (c *ContainerServer) LoadSandbox(id string) error {
config, err := c.store.FromContainerDirectory(id, "config.json")
if err != nil {
return err
}
var m rspec.Spec
if err = json.Unmarshal(config, &m); err != nil {
return err
}
labels := make(map[string]string)
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Labels]), &labels); err != nil {
return err
}
name := m.Annotations[annotations.Name]
name, err = c.ReservePodName(id, name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
c.ReleasePodName(name)
}
}()
var metadata pb.PodSandboxMetadata
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Metadata]), &metadata); err != nil {
return err
}
ip := m.Annotations[annotations.IP]
processLabel, mountLabel, err := label.InitLabels(label.DupSecOpt(m.Process.SelinuxLabel))
if err != nil {
return err
}
spp := m.Annotations[annotations.SeccompProfilePath]
kubeAnnotations := make(map[string]string)
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Annotations]), &kubeAnnotations); err != nil {
return err
}
portMappings := []*hostport.PortMapping{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.PortMappings]), &portMappings); err != nil {
return err
}
privileged := isTrue(m.Annotations[annotations.PrivilegedRuntime])
trusted := isTrue(m.Annotations[annotations.TrustedSandbox])
nsOpts := pb.NamespaceOption{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.NamespaceOptions]), &nsOpts); err != nil {
return err
}
sb, err := sandbox.New(id, m.Annotations[annotations.Namespace], name, m.Annotations[annotations.KubeName], filepath.Dir(m.Annotations[annotations.LogPath]), labels, kubeAnnotations, processLabel, mountLabel, &metadata, m.Annotations[annotations.ShmPath], m.Annotations[annotations.CgroupParent], privileged, trusted, m.Annotations[annotations.ResolvPath], m.Annotations[annotations.HostName], portMappings)
if err != nil {
return err
}
sb.AddHostnamePath(m.Annotations[annotations.HostnamePath])
sb.AddIP(ip)
sb.SetSeccompProfilePath(spp)
sb.SetNamespaceOptions(&nsOpts)
// We add a netNS only if we can load a permanent one.
// Otherwise, the sandbox will live in the host namespace.
netNsPath, err := configNetNsPath(m)
if err == nil {
nsErr := sb.NetNsJoin(netNsPath, sb.Name())
// If we can't load the networking namespace
// because it's closed, we just set the sb netns
// pointer to nil. Otherwise we return an error.
if nsErr != nil && nsErr != sandbox.ErrClosedNetNS {
return nsErr
}
}
c.AddSandbox(sb)
defer func() {
if err != nil {
c.RemoveSandbox(sb.ID())
}
}()
sandboxPath, err := c.store.ContainerRunDirectory(id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
sandboxDir, err := c.store.ContainerDirectory(id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
cname, err := c.ReserveContainerName(m.Annotations[annotations.ContainerID], m.Annotations[annotations.ContainerName])
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
c.ReleaseContainerName(cname)
}
}()
created, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, m.Annotations[annotations.Created])
if err != nil {
return err
}
scontainer, err := oci.NewContainer(m.Annotations[annotations.ContainerID], cname, sandboxPath, m.Annotations[annotations.LogPath], sb.NetNs(), labels, m.Annotations, kubeAnnotations, "", "", "", nil, id, false, false, false, privileged, trusted, sandboxDir, created, m.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.stopSignal"])
if err != nil {
return err
}
scontainer.SetSpec(&m)
scontainer.SetMountPoint(m.Annotations[annotations.MountPoint])
if m.Annotations[annotations.Volumes] != "" {
containerVolumes := []oci.ContainerVolume{}
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Volumes]), &containerVolumes); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal container volumes: %v", err)
}
if containerVolumes != nil {
for _, cv := range containerVolumes {
scontainer.AddVolume(cv)
}
}
}
c.ContainerStateFromDisk(scontainer)
if err = label.ReserveLabel(processLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
sb.SetInfraContainer(scontainer)
if err = c.ctrIDIndex.Add(scontainer.ID()); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = c.podIDIndex.Add(id); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func configNetNsPath(spec rspec.Spec) (string, error) {
for _, ns := range spec.Linux.Namespaces {
if ns.Type != rspec.NetworkNamespace {
continue
}
if ns.Path == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("empty networking namespace")
}
return ns.Path, nil
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("missing networking namespace")
}
// LoadContainer loads a container from the disk into the container store
func (c *ContainerServer) LoadContainer(id string) error {
config, err := c.store.FromContainerDirectory(id, "config.json")
if err != nil {
return err
}
var m rspec.Spec
if err = json.Unmarshal(config, &m); err != nil {
return err
}
labels := make(map[string]string)
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Labels]), &labels); err != nil {
return err
}
name := m.Annotations[annotations.Name]
name, err = c.ReserveContainerName(id, name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
c.ReleaseContainerName(name)
}
}()
var metadata pb.ContainerMetadata
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Metadata]), &metadata); err != nil {
return err
}
sb := c.GetSandbox(m.Annotations[annotations.SandboxID])
if sb == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not get sandbox with id %s, skipping", m.Annotations[annotations.SandboxID])
}
tty := isTrue(m.Annotations[annotations.TTY])
stdin := isTrue(m.Annotations[annotations.Stdin])
stdinOnce := isTrue(m.Annotations[annotations.StdinOnce])
containerPath, err := c.store.ContainerRunDirectory(id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
containerDir, err := c.store.ContainerDirectory(id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
img, ok := m.Annotations[annotations.Image]
if !ok {
img = ""
}
imgName, ok := m.Annotations[annotations.ImageName]
if !ok {
imgName = ""
}
imgRef, ok := m.Annotations[annotations.ImageRef]
if !ok {
imgRef = ""
}
kubeAnnotations := make(map[string]string)
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(m.Annotations[annotations.Annotations]), &kubeAnnotations); err != nil {
return err
}
created, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, m.Annotations[annotations.Created])
if err != nil {
return err
}
ctr, err := oci.NewContainer(id, name, containerPath, m.Annotations[annotations.LogPath], sb.NetNs(), labels, m.Annotations, kubeAnnotations, img, imgName, imgRef, &metadata, sb.ID(), tty, stdin, stdinOnce, sb.Privileged(), sb.Trusted(), containerDir, created, m.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.stopSignal"])
if err != nil {
return err
}
ctr.SetSpec(&m)
ctr.SetMountPoint(m.Annotations[annotations.MountPoint])
spp := m.Annotations[annotations.SeccompProfilePath]
ctr.SetSeccompProfilePath(spp)
c.ContainerStateFromDisk(ctr)
c.AddContainer(ctr)
return c.ctrIDIndex.Add(id)
}
func isTrue(annotaton string) bool {
return annotaton == "true"
}
// ContainerStateFromDisk retrieves information on the state of a running container
// from the disk
func (c *ContainerServer) ContainerStateFromDisk(ctr *oci.Container) error {
if err := ctr.FromDisk(); err != nil {
return err
}
// ignore errors, this is a best effort to have up-to-date info about
// a given container before its state gets stored
c.runtime.UpdateStatus(ctr)
return nil
}
// ContainerStateToDisk writes the container's state information to a JSON file
// on disk
func (c *ContainerServer) ContainerStateToDisk(ctr *oci.Container) error {
// ignore errors, this is a best effort to have up-to-date info about
// a given container before its state gets stored
c.Runtime().UpdateStatus(ctr)
jsonSource, err := ioutils.NewAtomicFileWriter(ctr.StatePath(), 0644)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer jsonSource.Close()
enc := json.NewEncoder(jsonSource)
return enc.Encode(c.runtime.ContainerStatus(ctr))
}
// ReserveContainerName holds a name for a container that is being created
func (c *ContainerServer) ReserveContainerName(id, name string) (string, error) {
if err := c.ctrNameIndex.Reserve(name, id); err != nil {
if err == registrar.ErrNameReserved {
id, err := c.ctrNameIndex.Get(name)
if err != nil {
logrus.Warnf("conflict, ctr name %q already reserved", name)
return "", err
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("conflict, name %q already reserved for ctr %q", name, id)
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("error reserving ctr name %s", name)
}
return name, nil
}
// ReleaseContainerName releases a container name from the index so that it can
// be used by other containers
func (c *ContainerServer) ReleaseContainerName(name string) {
c.ctrNameIndex.Release(name)
}
// ReservePodName holds a name for a pod that is being created
func (c *ContainerServer) ReservePodName(id, name string) (string, error) {
if err := c.podNameIndex.Reserve(name, id); err != nil {
if err == registrar.ErrNameReserved {
id, err := c.podNameIndex.Get(name)
if err != nil {
logrus.Warnf("conflict, pod name %q already reserved", name)
return "", err
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("conflict, name %q already reserved for pod %q", name, id)
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("error reserving pod name %q", name)
}
return name, nil
}
// ReleasePodName releases a pod name from the index so it can be used by other
// pods
func (c *ContainerServer) ReleasePodName(name string) {
c.podNameIndex.Release(name)
}
// Shutdown attempts to shut down the server's storage cleanly
func (c *ContainerServer) Shutdown() error {
_, err := c.store.Shutdown(false)
if err != nil && errors.Cause(err) != cstorage.ErrLayerUsedByContainer {
return err
}
return nil
}
type containerServerState struct {
containers oci.ContainerStorer
infraContainers oci.ContainerStorer
sandboxes sandbox.Storer
// processLevels The number of sandboxes using the same SELinux MCS level. Need to release MCS Level, when count reaches 0
processLevels map[string]int
}
// AddContainer adds a container to the container state store
func (c *ContainerServer) AddContainer(ctr *oci.Container) {
sandbox := c.state.sandboxes.Get(ctr.Sandbox())
sandbox.AddContainer(ctr)
c.state.containers.Add(ctr.ID(), ctr)
}
// AddInfraContainer adds a container to the container state store
func (c *ContainerServer) AddInfraContainer(ctr *oci.Container) {
c.state.infraContainers.Add(ctr.ID(), ctr)
}
// GetContainer returns a container by its ID
func (c *ContainerServer) GetContainer(id string) *oci.Container {
return c.state.containers.Get(id)
}
// GetInfraContainer returns a container by its ID
func (c *ContainerServer) GetInfraContainer(id string) *oci.Container {
return c.state.infraContainers.Get(id)
}
// HasContainer checks if a container exists in the state
func (c *ContainerServer) HasContainer(id string) bool {
return c.state.containers.Get(id) != nil
}
// RemoveContainer removes a container from the container state store
func (c *ContainerServer) RemoveContainer(ctr *oci.Container) {
sbID := ctr.Sandbox()
sb := c.state.sandboxes.Get(sbID)
sb.RemoveContainer(ctr)
c.state.containers.Delete(ctr.ID())
}
// RemoveInfraContainer removes a container from the container state store
func (c *ContainerServer) RemoveInfraContainer(ctr *oci.Container) {
c.state.infraContainers.Delete(ctr.ID())
}
// listContainers returns a list of all containers stored by the server state
func (c *ContainerServer) listContainers() []*oci.Container {
return c.state.containers.List()
}
// ListContainers returns a list of all containers stored by the server state
// that match the given filter function
func (c *ContainerServer) ListContainers(filters ...func(*oci.Container) bool) ([]*oci.Container, error) {
containers := c.listContainers()
if len(filters) == 0 {
return containers, nil
}
filteredContainers := make([]*oci.Container, 0, len(containers))
for _, container := range containers {
for _, filter := range filters {
if filter(container) {
filteredContainers = append(filteredContainers, container)
}
}
}
return filteredContainers, nil
}
// AddSandbox adds a sandbox to the sandbox state store
func (c *ContainerServer) AddSandbox(sb *sandbox.Sandbox) {
c.state.sandboxes.Add(sb.ID(), sb)
c.stateLock.Lock()
c.state.processLevels[selinux.NewContext(sb.ProcessLabel())["level"]]++
c.stateLock.Unlock()
}
// GetSandbox returns a sandbox by its ID
func (c *ContainerServer) GetSandbox(id string) *sandbox.Sandbox {
return c.state.sandboxes.Get(id)
}
// GetSandboxContainer returns a sandbox's infra container
func (c *ContainerServer) GetSandboxContainer(id string) *oci.Container {
sb := c.state.sandboxes.Get(id)
return sb.InfraContainer()
}
// HasSandbox checks if a sandbox exists in the state
func (c *ContainerServer) HasSandbox(id string) bool {
return c.state.sandboxes.Get(id) != nil
}
// RemoveSandbox removes a sandbox from the state store
func (c *ContainerServer) RemoveSandbox(id string) {
sb := c.state.sandboxes.Get(id)
processLabel := sb.ProcessLabel()
level := selinux.NewContext(processLabel)["level"]
c.stateLock.Lock()
pl, ok := c.state.processLevels[level]
if ok {
c.state.processLevels[level] = pl - 1
if c.state.processLevels[level] == 0 {
label.ReleaseLabel(processLabel)
delete(c.state.processLevels, level)
}
}
c.stateLock.Unlock()
c.state.sandboxes.Delete(id)
}
// ListSandboxes lists all sandboxes in the state store
func (c *ContainerServer) ListSandboxes() []*sandbox.Sandbox {
return c.state.sandboxes.List()
}
// LibcontainerStats gets the stats for the container with the given id from runc/libcontainer
func (c *ContainerServer) LibcontainerStats(ctr *oci.Container) (*libcontainer.Stats, error) {
// TODO: make this not hardcoded
// was: c.runtime.Path(ociContainer) but that returns /usr/bin/runc - how do we get /run/runc?
// runroot is /var/run/runc
// Hardcoding probably breaks ClearContainers compatibility
factory, err := loadFactory("/run/runc")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
container, err := factory.Load(ctr.ID())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return container.Stats()
}