grub/fs/ntfs.c

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/* ntfs.c - NTFS filesystem */
/*
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <grub/file.h>
#include <grub/mm.h>
#include <grub/misc.h>
#include <grub/disk.h>
#include <grub/dl.h>
#include <grub/fshelp.h>
#define FILE_MFT 0
#define FILE_MFTMIRR 1
#define FILE_LOGFILE 2
#define FILE_VOLUME 3
#define FILE_ATTRDEF 4
#define FILE_ROOT 5
#define FILE_BITMAP 6
#define FILE_BOOT 7
#define FILE_BADCLUS 8
#define FILE_QUOTA 9
#define FILE_UPCASE 10
#define AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION 0x10
#define AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST 0x20
#define AT_FILENAME 0x30
#define AT_OBJECT_ID 0x40
#define AT_SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR 0x50
#define AT_VOLUME_NAME 0x60
#define AT_VOLUME_INFORMATION 0x70
#define AT_DATA 0x80
#define AT_INDEX_ROOT 0x90
#define AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION 0xA0
#define AT_BITMAP 0xB0
#define AT_SYMLINK 0xC0
#define AT_EA_INFORMATION 0xD0
#define AT_EA 0xE0
#define ATTR_READ_ONLY 0x1
#define ATTR_HIDDEN 0x2
#define ATTR_SYSTEM 0x4
#define ATTR_ARCHIVE 0x20
#define ATTR_DEVICE 0x40
#define ATTR_NORMAL 0x80
#define ATTR_TEMPORARY 0x100
#define ATTR_SPARSE 0x200
#define ATTR_REPARSE 0x400
#define ATTR_COMPRESSED 0x800
#define ATTR_OFFLINE 0x1000
#define ATTR_NOT_INDEXED 0x2000
#define ATTR_ENCRYPTED 0x4000
#define ATTR_DIRECTORY 0x10000000
#define ATTR_INDEX_VIEW 0x20000000
#define FLAG_COMPRESSED 1
#define FLAG_ENCRYPTED 0x4000
#define FLAG_SPARSE 0x8000
#define BLK_SHR GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS
#define MAX_MFT (1024 >> BLK_SHR)
#define MAX_IDX (16384 >> BLK_SHR)
#define MAX_SPC (4096 >> BLK_SHR)
#define COM_LEN 4096
#define COM_SEC (COM_LEN >> BLK_SHR)
#define BMP_LEN 4096
#define AF_ALST 1
#define AF_MMFT 2
#define AF_GPOS 4
#define RF_COMP 1
#define RF_CBLK 2
#define RF_BLNK 4
#define valueat(buf,ofs,type) *((type*)(((char*)buf)+ofs))
#define u16at(buf,ofs) grub_le_to_cpu16(valueat(buf,ofs,grub_uint16_t))
#define u32at(buf,ofs) grub_le_to_cpu32(valueat(buf,ofs,grub_uint32_t))
#define u64at(buf,ofs) grub_le_to_cpu64(valueat(buf,ofs,grub_uint64_t))
#define v16at(buf,ofs) valueat(buf,ofs,grub_uint16_t)
#define v32at(buf,ofs) valueat(buf,ofs,grub_uint32_t)
#define v64at(buf,ofs) valueat(buf,ofs,grub_uint64_t)
struct grub_ntfs_bpb
{
grub_uint8_t jmp_boot[3];
grub_uint8_t oem_name[8];
grub_uint16_t bytes_per_sector;
grub_uint8_t sectors_per_cluster;
grub_uint8_t reserved_1[7];
grub_uint8_t media;
grub_uint16_t reserved_2;
grub_uint16_t sectors_per_track;
grub_uint16_t num_heads;
grub_uint32_t num_hidden_sectors;
grub_uint32_t reserved_3[2];
grub_uint64_t num_total_sectors;
grub_uint64_t mft_lcn;
grub_uint64_t mft_mirr_lcn;
grub_int8_t clusters_per_mft;
grub_int8_t reserved_4[3];
grub_int8_t clusters_per_index;
grub_int8_t reserved_5[3];
grub_uint64_t serial_number;
grub_uint32_t checksum;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
#define grub_ntfs_file grub_fshelp_node
struct grub_ntfs_attr
{
int flags;
char *emft_buf, *edat_buf;
char *attr_cur, *attr_nxt, *attr_end;
unsigned long save_pos;
char *sbuf;
struct grub_ntfs_file *mft;
};
struct grub_fshelp_node
{
struct grub_ntfs_data *data;
char *buf;
grub_uint32_t size;
grub_uint32_t ino;
int inode_read;
struct grub_ntfs_attr attr;
};
struct grub_ntfs_data
{
struct grub_ntfs_file cmft;
struct grub_ntfs_file mmft;
grub_disk_t disk;
grub_uint32_t mft_size;
grub_uint32_t idx_size;
grub_uint32_t spc;
grub_uint32_t blocksize;
grub_uint32_t mft_start;
};
struct grub_ntfs_comp
{
grub_disk_t disk;
int comp_head, comp_tail;
unsigned long comp_table[16][2];
unsigned long cbuf_ofs, cbuf_vcn, spc;
char *cbuf;
};
struct grub_ntfs_rlst
{
int flags;
unsigned long target_vcn, curr_vcn, next_vcn, curr_lcn;
char *cur_run;
struct grub_ntfs_attr *attr;
struct grub_ntfs_comp comp;
};
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
static grub_dl_t my_mod;
#endif
static grub_err_t
fixup (struct grub_ntfs_data *data, char *buf, int len, char *magic)
{
int ss;
char *pu;
unsigned us;
if (grub_memcmp (buf, magic, 4))
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "%s label not found", magic);
ss = u16at (buf, 6) - 1;
if (ss * (int) data->blocksize != len * GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Size not match",
ss * (int) data->blocksize,
len * GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE);
pu = buf + u16at (buf, 4);
us = u16at (pu, 0);
buf -= 2;
while (ss > 0)
{
buf += data->blocksize;
pu += 2;
if (u16at (buf, 0) != us)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Fixup signature not match");
v16at (buf, 0) = v16at (pu, 0);
ss--;
}
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t read_mft (struct grub_ntfs_data *data, char *buf,
unsigned long mftno);
static grub_err_t read_attr (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, char *dest,
unsigned long ofs, unsigned long len,
int cached,
void
NESTED_FUNC_ATTR (*read_hook) (grub_disk_addr_t
sector,
unsigned offset,
unsigned length));
static grub_err_t read_data (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, char *pa, char *dest,
unsigned long ofs, unsigned long len,
int cached,
void
NESTED_FUNC_ATTR (*read_hook) (grub_disk_addr_t
sector,
unsigned offset,
unsigned length));
static void
init_attr (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, struct grub_ntfs_file *mft)
{
at->mft = mft;
at->flags = (mft == &mft->data->mmft) ? AF_MMFT : 0;
at->attr_nxt = mft->buf + u16at (mft->buf, 0x14);
at->attr_end = at->emft_buf = at->edat_buf = at->sbuf = NULL;
}
static void
free_attr (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at)
{
grub_free (at->emft_buf);
grub_free (at->edat_buf);
grub_free (at->sbuf);
}
static char *
find_attr (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, unsigned char attr)
{
if (at->flags & AF_ALST)
{
retry:
while (at->attr_nxt < at->attr_end)
{
at->attr_cur = at->attr_nxt;
at->attr_nxt += u16at (at->attr_cur, 4);
if (((unsigned char) *at->attr_cur == attr) || (attr == 0))
{
char *new_pos;
if (at->flags & AF_MMFT)
{
if ((grub_disk_read
(at->mft->data->disk, v32at (at->attr_cur, 0x10), 0,
512, at->emft_buf))
||
(grub_disk_read
(at->mft->data->disk, v32at (at->attr_cur, 0x14), 0,
512, at->emft_buf + 512)))
return NULL;
if (fixup
(at->mft->data, at->emft_buf, at->mft->data->mft_size,
"FILE"))
return NULL;
}
else
{
if (read_mft (at->mft->data, at->emft_buf,
u32at (at->attr_cur, 0x10)))
return NULL;
}
new_pos = &at->emft_buf[u16at (at->emft_buf, 0x14)];
while ((unsigned char) *new_pos != 0xFF)
{
if (((unsigned char) *new_pos ==
(unsigned char) *at->attr_cur)
&& (u16at (new_pos, 0xE) == u16at (at->attr_cur, 0x18)))
{
return new_pos;
}
new_pos += u16at (new_pos, 4);
}
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Can\'t find 0x%X in attribute list",
(unsigned char) *at->attr_cur);
return NULL;
}
}
return NULL;
}
at->attr_cur = at->attr_nxt;
while ((unsigned char) *at->attr_cur != 0xFF)
{
at->attr_nxt += u16at (at->attr_cur, 4);
if ((unsigned char) *at->attr_cur == AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST)
at->attr_end = at->attr_cur;
if (((unsigned char) *at->attr_cur == attr) || (attr == 0))
return at->attr_cur;
at->attr_cur = at->attr_nxt;
}
if (at->attr_end)
{
char *pa;
at->emft_buf = grub_malloc (at->mft->data->mft_size << BLK_SHR);
if (at->emft_buf == NULL)
return NULL;
pa = at->attr_end;
if (pa[8])
{
if (u32at (pa, 0x28) > 4096)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Non-resident attribute list too large");
return NULL;
}
at->attr_cur = at->attr_end;
at->edat_buf = grub_malloc (u32at (pa, 0x28));
if (!at->edat_buf)
return NULL;
if (read_data (at, pa, at->edat_buf, 0, u32at (pa, 0x28), 0, 0))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Fail to read non-resident attribute list");
return NULL;
}
at->attr_nxt = at->edat_buf;
at->attr_end = at->edat_buf + u32at (pa, 0x30);
}
else
{
at->attr_nxt = at->attr_end + u16at (pa, 0x14);
at->attr_end = at->attr_end + u32at (pa, 4);
}
at->flags |= AF_ALST;
while (at->attr_nxt < at->attr_end)
{
if (((unsigned char) *at->attr_nxt == attr) || (attr == 0))
break;
at->attr_nxt += u16at (at->attr_nxt, 4);
}
if (at->attr_nxt >= at->attr_end)
return NULL;
if ((at->flags & AF_MMFT) && (attr == AT_DATA))
{
at->flags |= AF_GPOS;
at->attr_cur = at->attr_nxt;
pa = at->attr_cur;
v32at (pa, 0x10) = at->mft->data->mft_start;
v32at (pa, 0x14) = at->mft->data->mft_start + 1;
pa = at->attr_nxt + u16at (pa, 4);
while (pa < at->attr_end)
{
if ((unsigned char) *pa != attr)
break;
if (read_attr
(at, pa + 0x10,
u32at (pa, 0x10) * (at->mft->data->mft_size << BLK_SHR),
at->mft->data->mft_size << BLK_SHR, 0, 0))
return NULL;
pa += u16at (pa, 4);
}
at->attr_nxt = at->attr_cur;
at->flags &= ~AF_GPOS;
}
goto retry;
}
return NULL;
}
static char *
locate_attr (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, struct grub_ntfs_file *mft,
unsigned char attr)
{
char *pa;
init_attr (at, mft);
if ((pa = find_attr (at, attr)) == NULL)
return NULL;
if ((at->flags & AF_ALST) == 0)
{
while (1)
{
if ((pa = find_attr (at, attr)) == NULL)
break;
if (at->flags & AF_ALST)
return pa;
}
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
free_attr (at);
init_attr (at, mft);
pa = find_attr (at, attr);
}
return pa;
}
static char *
read_run_data (char *run, int nn, unsigned long *val, int sig)
{
unsigned long r, v;
r = 0;
v = 1;
while (nn--)
{
r += v * (*(unsigned char *) (run++));
v <<= 8;
}
if ((sig) && (r & (v >> 1)))
r -= v;
*val = r;
return run;
}
static grub_err_t
read_run_list (struct grub_ntfs_rlst *ctx)
{
int c1, c2;
unsigned long val;
char *run;
run = ctx->cur_run;
retry:
c1 = ((unsigned char) (*run) & 0xF);
c2 = ((unsigned char) (*run) >> 4);
if (!c1)
{
if ((ctx->attr) && (ctx->attr->flags & AF_ALST))
{
void NESTED_FUNC_ATTR (*save_hook) (grub_disk_addr_t sector,
unsigned offset,
unsigned length);
save_hook = ctx->comp.disk->read_hook;
ctx->comp.disk->read_hook = 0;
run = find_attr (ctx->attr, (unsigned char) *ctx->attr->attr_cur);
ctx->comp.disk->read_hook = save_hook;
if (run)
{
if (run[8] == 0)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"$DATA should be non-resident");
run += u16at (run, 0x20);
ctx->curr_lcn = 0;
goto retry;
}
}
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Run list overflown");
}
run = read_run_data (run + 1, c1, &val, 0); /* length of current VCN */
ctx->curr_vcn = ctx->next_vcn;
ctx->next_vcn += val;
run = read_run_data (run, c2, &val, 1); /* offset to previous LCN */
ctx->curr_lcn += val;
if (val == 0)
ctx->flags |= RF_BLNK;
else
ctx->flags &= ~RF_BLNK;
ctx->cur_run = run;
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t
decomp_nextvcn (struct grub_ntfs_comp *cc)
{
if (cc->comp_head >= cc->comp_tail)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Compression block overflown");
if (grub_disk_read
(cc->disk,
(cc->comp_table[cc->comp_head][1] -
(cc->comp_table[cc->comp_head][0] - cc->cbuf_vcn)) * cc->spc, 0,
cc->spc << BLK_SHR, cc->cbuf))
return grub_errno;
cc->cbuf_vcn++;
if ((cc->cbuf_vcn >= cc->comp_table[cc->comp_head][0]))
cc->comp_head++;
cc->cbuf_ofs = 0;
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t
decomp_getch (struct grub_ntfs_comp *cc, unsigned char *res)
{
if (cc->cbuf_ofs >= (cc->spc << BLK_SHR))
{
if (decomp_nextvcn (cc))
return grub_errno;
}
*res = (unsigned char) cc->cbuf[cc->cbuf_ofs++];
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t
decomp_get16 (struct grub_ntfs_comp *cc, grub_uint16_t * res)
{
unsigned char c1, c2;
if ((decomp_getch (cc, &c1)) || (decomp_getch (cc, &c2)))
return grub_errno;
*res = ((grub_uint16_t) c2) * 256 + ((grub_uint16_t) c1);
return 0;
}
/* Decompress a block (4096 bytes) */
static grub_err_t
decomp_block (struct grub_ntfs_comp *cc, char *dest)
{
grub_uint16_t flg, cnt;
if (decomp_get16 (cc, &flg))
return grub_errno;
cnt = (flg & 0xFFF) + 1;
if (dest)
{
if (flg & 0x8000)
{
unsigned char tag;
unsigned long bits, copied;
bits = copied = tag = 0;
while (cnt > 0)
{
if (copied > COM_LEN)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Compression block too large");
if (!bits)
{
if (decomp_getch (cc, &tag))
return grub_errno;
bits = 8;
cnt--;
if (cnt <= 0)
break;
}
if (tag & 1)
{
unsigned long i, len, delta, code, lmask, dshift;
grub_uint16_t word;
if (decomp_get16 (cc, &word))
return grub_errno;
code = word;
cnt -= 2;
if (!copied)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Context window empty");
return 0;
}
for (i = copied - 1, lmask = 0xFFF, dshift = 12; i >= 0x10;
i >>= 1)
{
lmask >>= 1;
dshift--;
}
delta = code >> dshift;
len = (code & lmask) + 3;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
dest[copied] = dest[copied - delta - 1];
copied++;
}
}
else
{
unsigned char ch;
if (decomp_getch (cc, &ch))
return grub_errno;
dest[copied++] = ch;
cnt--;
}
tag >>= 1;
bits--;
}
return 0;
}
else
{
if (cnt != COM_LEN)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Invalid compression block size");
}
}
while (cnt > 0)
{
int n;
n = (cc->spc << BLK_SHR) - cc->cbuf_ofs;
if (n > cnt)
n = cnt;
if ((dest) && (n))
{
memcpy (dest, &cc->cbuf[cc->cbuf_ofs], n);
dest += n;
}
cnt -= n;
cc->cbuf_ofs += n;
if ((cnt) && (decomp_nextvcn (cc)))
return grub_errno;
}
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t
read_block (struct grub_ntfs_rlst *ctx, char *buf, int num)
{
int cpb = COM_SEC / ctx->comp.spc;
while (num)
{
int nn;
if ((ctx->target_vcn & 0xF) == 0)
{
if (ctx->comp.comp_head != ctx->comp.comp_tail)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Invalid compression block");
ctx->comp.comp_head = ctx->comp.comp_tail = 0;
ctx->comp.cbuf_vcn = ctx->target_vcn;
ctx->comp.cbuf_ofs = (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR);
if (ctx->target_vcn >= ctx->next_vcn)
{
if (read_run_list (ctx))
return grub_errno;
}
while (ctx->target_vcn + 16 > ctx->next_vcn)
{
if (ctx->flags & RF_BLNK)
break;
ctx->comp.comp_table[ctx->comp.comp_tail][0] = ctx->next_vcn;
ctx->comp.comp_table[ctx->comp.comp_tail][1] =
ctx->curr_lcn + ctx->next_vcn - ctx->curr_vcn;
ctx->comp.comp_tail++;
if (read_run_list (ctx))
return grub_errno;
}
if (ctx->target_vcn + 16 < ctx->next_vcn)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Compression block should be 16 sector long");
}
nn = (16 - (ctx->target_vcn & 0xF)) / cpb;
if (nn > num)
nn = num;
num -= nn;
if (ctx->flags & RF_BLNK)
{
ctx->target_vcn += nn * cpb;
if (ctx->comp.comp_tail == 0)
{
if (buf)
{
grub_memset (buf, 0, nn * COM_LEN);
buf += nn * COM_LEN;
}
}
else
{
while (nn)
{
if (decomp_block (&ctx->comp, buf))
return grub_errno;
if (buf)
buf += COM_LEN;
nn--;
}
}
}
else
{
nn *= cpb;
while ((ctx->comp.comp_head < ctx->comp.comp_tail) && (nn))
{
int tt;
tt =
ctx->comp.comp_table[ctx->comp.comp_head][0] -
ctx->target_vcn;
if (tt > nn)
tt = nn;
ctx->target_vcn += tt;
if (buf)
{
if (grub_disk_read
(ctx->comp.disk,
(ctx->comp.comp_table[ctx->comp.comp_head][1] -
(ctx->comp.comp_table[ctx->comp.comp_head][0] -
ctx->target_vcn)) * ctx->comp.spc, 0,
tt * (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR), buf))
return grub_errno;
buf += tt * (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR);
}
nn -= tt;
if (ctx->target_vcn >=
ctx->comp.comp_table[ctx->comp.comp_head][0])
ctx->comp.comp_head++;
}
if (nn)
{
if (buf)
{
if (grub_disk_read
(ctx->comp.disk, ctx->curr_lcn * ctx->comp.spc, 0,
nn * (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR), buf))
return grub_errno;
buf += nn * (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR);
}
ctx->target_vcn += nn;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int
grub_ntfs_read_block (grub_fshelp_node_t node, int block)
{
struct grub_ntfs_rlst *ctx;
ctx = (struct grub_ntfs_rlst *) node;
if ((unsigned long) block >= ctx->next_vcn)
{
if (read_run_list (ctx))
return -1;
return ctx->curr_lcn;
}
else
return (ctx->flags & RF_BLNK) ? 0 : ((unsigned long) block -
ctx->curr_vcn + ctx->curr_lcn);
}
static grub_err_t
read_data (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, char *pa, char *dest, unsigned long ofs,
unsigned long len, int cached,
void NESTED_FUNC_ATTR (*read_hook) (grub_disk_addr_t sector,
unsigned offset,
unsigned length))
{
unsigned long vcn;
struct grub_ntfs_rlst cc, *ctx;
grub_err_t ret;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
grub_memset (&cc, 0, sizeof (cc));
ctx = &cc;
ctx->attr = at;
ctx->comp.spc = at->mft->data->spc;
ctx->comp.disk = at->mft->data->disk;
if (pa[8] == 0)
{
if (ofs + len > u32at (pa, 0x10))
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Read out of range");
grub_memcpy (dest, pa + u32at (pa, 0x14) + ofs, len);
return 0;
}
if (u16at (pa, 0xC) & FLAG_COMPRESSED)
ctx->flags |= RF_COMP;
else
ctx->flags &= ~RF_COMP;
ctx->cur_run = pa + u16at (pa, 0x20);
if (ctx->flags & RF_COMP)
{
if (!cached)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Attribute can\'t be compressed");
if (at->sbuf)
{
if ((ofs & (~(COM_LEN - 1))) == at->save_pos)
{
unsigned long n;
n = COM_LEN - (ofs - at->save_pos);
if (n > len)
n = len;
grub_memcpy (dest, at->sbuf + ofs - at->save_pos, n);
if (n == len)
return 0;
dest += n;
len -= n;
ofs += n;
}
}
else
{
at->sbuf = grub_malloc (COM_LEN);
if (at->sbuf == NULL)
return grub_errno;
at->save_pos = 1;
}
vcn = ctx->target_vcn = (ofs / COM_LEN) * (COM_SEC / ctx->comp.spc);
ctx->target_vcn &= ~0xF;
}
else
vcn = ctx->target_vcn = (ofs >> BLK_SHR) / ctx->comp.spc;
ctx->next_vcn = u32at (pa, 0x10);
ctx->curr_lcn = 0;
while (ctx->next_vcn <= ctx->target_vcn)
{
if (read_run_list (ctx))
return grub_errno;
}
if (at->flags & AF_GPOS)
{
unsigned long st0, st1;
st0 =
(ctx->target_vcn - ctx->curr_vcn + ctx->curr_lcn) * ctx->comp.spc +
((ofs >> BLK_SHR) % ctx->comp.spc);
st1 = st0 + 1;
if (st1 ==
(ctx->next_vcn - ctx->curr_vcn + ctx->curr_lcn) * ctx->comp.spc)
{
if (read_run_list (ctx))
return grub_errno;
st1 = ctx->curr_lcn * ctx->comp.spc;
}
v32at (dest, 0) = st0;
v32at (dest, 4) = st1;
return 0;
}
if (!(ctx->flags & RF_COMP))
{
unsigned int pow;
if (!grub_fshelp_log2blksize (ctx->comp.spc, &pow))
grub_fshelp_read_file (ctx->comp.disk, (grub_fshelp_node_t) ctx,
read_hook, ofs, len, dest,
grub_ntfs_read_block, ofs + len, pow);
return grub_errno;
}
ctx->comp.comp_head = ctx->comp.comp_tail = 0;
ctx->comp.cbuf = grub_malloc ((ctx->comp.spc) << BLK_SHR);
if (!ctx->comp.cbuf)
return 0;
ret = 0;
//ctx->comp.disk->read_hook = read_hook;
if ((vcn > ctx->target_vcn) &&
(read_block
(ctx, NULL, ((vcn - ctx->target_vcn) * ctx->comp.spc) / COM_SEC)))
{
ret = grub_errno;
goto quit;
}
if (ofs % COM_LEN)
{
unsigned long t, n, o;
t = ctx->target_vcn * (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR);
if (read_block (ctx, at->sbuf, 1))
{
ret = grub_errno;
goto quit;
}
at->save_pos = t;
o = ofs % COM_LEN;
n = COM_LEN - o;
if (n > len)
n = len;
grub_memcpy (dest, &at->sbuf[o], n);
if (n == len)
goto quit;
dest += n;
len -= n;
}
if (read_block (ctx, dest, len / COM_LEN))
{
ret = grub_errno;
goto quit;
}
dest += (len / COM_LEN) * COM_LEN;
len = len % COM_LEN;
if (len)
{
unsigned long t;
t = ctx->target_vcn * (ctx->comp.spc << BLK_SHR);
if (read_block (ctx, at->sbuf, 1))
{
ret = grub_errno;
goto quit;
}
at->save_pos = t;
grub_memcpy (dest, at->sbuf, len);
}
quit:
//ctx->comp.disk->read_hook = 0;
if (ctx->comp.cbuf)
grub_free (ctx->comp.cbuf);
return ret;
}
static grub_err_t
read_attr (struct grub_ntfs_attr *at, char *dest, unsigned long ofs,
unsigned long len, int cached,
void NESTED_FUNC_ATTR (*read_hook) (grub_disk_addr_t sector,
unsigned offset,
unsigned length))
{
char *save_cur;
unsigned char attr;
char *pp;
grub_err_t ret;
save_cur = at->attr_cur;
at->attr_nxt = at->attr_cur;
attr = (unsigned char) *at->attr_nxt;
if (at->flags & AF_ALST)
{
char *pa;
unsigned long vcn;
vcn = ofs / (at->mft->data->spc << BLK_SHR);
pa = at->attr_nxt + u16at (at->attr_nxt, 4);
while (pa < at->attr_end)
{
if ((unsigned char) *pa != attr)
break;
if (u32at (pa, 8) > vcn)
break;
at->attr_nxt = pa;
pa += u16at (pa, 4);
}
}
pp = find_attr (at, attr);
if (pp)
ret = read_data (at, pp, dest, ofs, len, cached, read_hook);
else
ret =
(grub_errno) ? grub_errno : grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Attribute not found");
at->attr_cur = save_cur;
return ret;
}
static grub_err_t
read_mft (struct grub_ntfs_data *data, char *buf, unsigned long mftno)
{
if (read_attr
(&data->mmft.attr, buf, mftno * (data->mft_size << BLK_SHR),
data->mft_size << BLK_SHR, 0, 0))
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Read MFT 0x%X fails", mftno);
return fixup (data, buf, data->mft_size, "FILE");
}
static grub_err_t
init_file (struct grub_ntfs_file *mft, grub_uint32_t mftno)
{
unsigned short flag;
mft->inode_read = 1;
mft->buf = grub_malloc (mft->data->mft_size << BLK_SHR);
if (mft->buf == NULL)
return grub_errno;
if (read_mft (mft->data, mft->buf, mftno))
return grub_errno;
flag = u16at (mft->buf, 0x16);
if ((flag & 1) == 0)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "MFT 0x%X is not in use", mftno);
if ((flag & 2) == 0)
{
char *pa;
pa = locate_attr (&mft->attr, mft, AT_DATA);
if (pa == NULL)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "No $DATA in MFT 0x%X", mftno);
if (!pa[8])
mft->size = u32at (pa, 0x10);
else
mft->size = u32at (pa, 0x30);
if ((mft->attr.flags & AF_ALST) == 0)
mft->attr.attr_end = 0; /* Don't jump to attribute list */
}
else
init_attr (&mft->attr, mft);
return 0;
}
static void
free_file (struct grub_ntfs_file *mft)
{
free_attr (&mft->attr);
grub_free (mft->buf);
}
static int
list_file (struct grub_ntfs_file *diro, char *pos,
int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR
(*hook) (const char *filename,
enum grub_fshelp_filetype filetype,
grub_fshelp_node_t node))
{
char *np;
int ns;
while (1)
{
char *ustr;
if (pos[0xC] & 2) /* end signature */
break;
np = pos + 0x52;
ns = (unsigned char) *(np - 2);
if (ns)
{
enum grub_fshelp_filetype type;
struct grub_ntfs_file *fdiro;
if (u16at (pos, 4))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "64-bit MFT number");
return 0;
}
type =
(u32at (pos, 0x48) & ATTR_DIRECTORY) ? GRUB_FSHELP_DIR :
GRUB_FSHELP_REG;
fdiro = grub_malloc (sizeof (struct grub_ntfs_file));
if (!fdiro)
return 0;
grub_memset (fdiro, 0, sizeof (*fdiro));
fdiro->data = diro->data;
fdiro->ino = u32at (pos, 0);
ustr = grub_malloc (ns * 4 + 1);
if (ustr == NULL)
return 0;
*grub_utf16_to_utf8 ((grub_uint8_t *) ustr, (grub_uint16_t *) np,
ns) = '\0';
if (hook (ustr, type, fdiro))
{
grub_free (ustr);
return 1;
}
grub_free (ustr);
}
pos += u16at (pos, 8);
}
return 0;
}
static int
grub_ntfs_iterate_dir (grub_fshelp_node_t dir,
int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR
(*hook) (const char *filename,
enum grub_fshelp_filetype filetype,
grub_fshelp_node_t node))
{
unsigned char *bitmap;
struct grub_ntfs_attr attr, *at;
char *cur_pos, *indx, *bmp;
int bitmap_len, ret = 0;
struct grub_ntfs_file *mft;
mft = (struct grub_ntfs_file *) dir;
if (!mft->inode_read)
{
if (init_file (mft, mft->ino))
return 0;
}
indx = NULL;
bmp = NULL;
at = &attr;
init_attr (at, mft);
while (1)
{
if ((cur_pos = find_attr (at, AT_INDEX_ROOT)) == NULL)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "No $INDEX_ROOT");
goto done;
}
/* Resident, Namelen=4, Offset=0x18, Flags=0x00, Name="$I30" */
if ((u32at (cur_pos, 8) != 0x180400) ||
(u32at (cur_pos, 0x18) != 0x490024) ||
(u32at (cur_pos, 0x1C) != 0x300033))
continue;
cur_pos += u16at (cur_pos, 0x14);
if (*cur_pos != 0x30) /* Not filename index */
continue;
break;
}
cur_pos += 0x10; /* Skip index root */
ret = list_file (mft, cur_pos + u16at (cur_pos, 0), hook);
if (ret)
goto done;
bitmap = NULL;
bitmap_len = 0;
free_attr (at);
init_attr (at, mft);
while ((cur_pos = find_attr (at, AT_BITMAP)) != NULL)
{
int ofs;
ofs = (unsigned char) cur_pos[0xA];
/* Namelen=4, Name="$I30" */
if ((cur_pos[9] == 4) &&
(u32at (cur_pos, ofs) == 0x490024) &&
(u32at (cur_pos, ofs + 4) == 0x300033))
{
if ((at->flags & AF_ALST) && (cur_pos[8] == 0))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"$BITMAP should be non-resident when in attribute list");
goto done;
}
if (cur_pos[8] == 0)
{
bitmap = (unsigned char *) (cur_pos + u16at (cur_pos, 0x14));
bitmap_len = u32at (cur_pos, 0x10);
break;
}
if (u32at (cur_pos, 0x28) > BMP_LEN)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Non-resident $BITMAP too large");
goto done;
}
bmp = grub_malloc (u32at (cur_pos, 0x28));
if (bmp == NULL)
goto done;
bitmap = (unsigned char *) bmp;
bitmap_len = u32at (cur_pos, 0x30);
if (read_data (at, cur_pos, bmp, 0, u32at (cur_pos, 0x28), 0, 0))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
"Fails to read non-resident $BITMAP");
goto done;
}
break;
}
}
free_attr (at);
cur_pos = locate_attr (at, mft, AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION);
while (cur_pos != NULL)
{
/* Non-resident, Namelen=4, Offset=0x40, Flags=0, Name="$I30" */
if ((u32at (cur_pos, 8) == 0x400401) &&
(u32at (cur_pos, 0x40) == 0x490024) &&
(u32at (cur_pos, 0x44) == 0x300033))
break;
cur_pos = find_attr (at, AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION);
}
if ((!cur_pos) && (bitmap))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "$BITMAP without $INDEX_ALLOCATION");
goto done;
}
if (bitmap)
{
unsigned long v, i;
indx = grub_malloc (mft->data->idx_size << BLK_SHR);
if (indx == NULL)
goto done;
v = 1;
for (i = 0; i < (unsigned long) bitmap_len * 8; i++)
{
if (*bitmap & v)
{
if ((read_attr
(at, indx, i * (mft->data->idx_size << BLK_SHR),
(mft->data->idx_size << BLK_SHR), 0, 0))
|| (fixup (mft->data, indx, mft->data->idx_size, "INDX")))
goto done;
ret = list_file (mft, &indx[0x18 + u16at (indx, 0x18)], hook);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
v <<= 1;
if (v >= 0x100)
{
v = 1;
bitmap++;
}
}
}
done:
free_attr (at);
grub_free (indx);
grub_free (bmp);
return ret;
}
static struct grub_ntfs_data *
grub_ntfs_mount (grub_disk_t disk)
{
struct grub_ntfs_bpb bpb;
struct grub_ntfs_data *data = 0;
if (!disk)
goto fail;
data = (struct grub_ntfs_data *) grub_malloc (sizeof (*data));
if (!data)
goto fail;
grub_memset (data, 0, sizeof (*data));
data->disk = disk;
/* Read the BPB. */
if (grub_disk_read (disk, 0, 0, sizeof (bpb), (char *) &bpb))
goto fail;
if (grub_memcmp ((char *) &bpb.oem_name, "NTFS", 4))
goto fail;
data->blocksize = grub_le_to_cpu16 (bpb.bytes_per_sector);
data->spc = bpb.sectors_per_cluster * (data->blocksize >> BLK_SHR);
if (bpb.clusters_per_mft > 0)
data->mft_size = data->spc * bpb.clusters_per_mft;
else
data->mft_size = 1 << (-bpb.clusters_per_mft - BLK_SHR);
if (bpb.clusters_per_index > 0)
data->idx_size = data->spc * bpb.clusters_per_index;
else
data->idx_size = 1 << (-bpb.clusters_per_index - BLK_SHR);
data->mft_start = grub_le_to_cpu64 (bpb.mft_lcn) * data->spc;
if ((data->mft_size > MAX_MFT) || (data->idx_size > MAX_IDX) ||
(data->spc > MAX_SPC) || (data->spc > data->idx_size))
goto fail;
data->mmft.data = data;
data->cmft.data = data;
data->mmft.buf = grub_malloc (data->mft_size << BLK_SHR);
if (!data->mmft.buf)
goto fail;
if (grub_disk_read
(disk, data->mft_start, 0, data->mft_size << BLK_SHR, data->mmft.buf))
goto fail;
if (fixup (data, data->mmft.buf, data->mft_size, "FILE"))
goto fail;
if (!locate_attr (&data->mmft.attr, &data->mmft, AT_DATA))
goto fail;
if (init_file (&data->cmft, FILE_ROOT))
goto fail;
return data;
fail:
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "not an ntfs filesystem");
if (data)
{
free_file (&data->mmft);
free_file (&data->cmft);
}
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_ntfs_dir (grub_device_t device, const char *path,
int (*hook) (const char *filename, int dir))
{
struct grub_ntfs_data *data = 0;
struct grub_fshelp_node *fdiro = 0;
auto int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR iterate (const char *filename,
enum grub_fshelp_filetype filetype,
grub_fshelp_node_t node);
int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR iterate (const char *filename,
enum grub_fshelp_filetype filetype,
grub_fshelp_node_t node)
{
grub_free (node);
if (filetype == GRUB_FSHELP_DIR)
return hook (filename, 1);
else
return hook (filename, 0);
return 0;
}
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_ref (my_mod);
#endif
data = grub_ntfs_mount (device->disk);
if (!data)
goto fail;
grub_fshelp_find_file (path, &data->cmft, &fdiro, grub_ntfs_iterate_dir,
0, GRUB_FSHELP_DIR);
if (grub_errno)
goto fail;
grub_ntfs_iterate_dir (fdiro, iterate);
fail:
if ((fdiro) && (fdiro != &data->cmft))
{
free_file (fdiro);
grub_free (fdiro);
}
if (data)
{
free_file (&data->mmft);
free_file (&data->cmft);
grub_free (data);
}
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
#endif
return grub_errno;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_ntfs_open (grub_file_t file, const char *name)
{
struct grub_ntfs_data *data = 0;
struct grub_fshelp_node *mft = 0;
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_ref (my_mod);
#endif
data = grub_ntfs_mount (file->device->disk);
if (!data)
goto fail;
grub_fshelp_find_file (name, &data->cmft, &mft, grub_ntfs_iterate_dir,
0, GRUB_FSHELP_REG);
if (grub_errno)
goto fail;
if (mft != &data->cmft)
{
free_file (&data->cmft);
grub_memcpy (&data->cmft, mft, sizeof (*mft));
grub_free (mft);
if (!data->cmft.inode_read)
{
if (init_file (&data->cmft, data->cmft.ino))
goto fail;
}
}
file->size = data->cmft.size;
file->data = data;
file->offset = 0;
return 0;
fail:
if (data)
{
free_file (&data->mmft);
free_file (&data->cmft);
grub_free (data);
}
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
#endif
return grub_errno;
}
static grub_ssize_t
grub_ntfs_read (grub_file_t file, char *buf, grub_size_t len)
{
struct grub_ntfs_file *mft;
mft = &((struct grub_ntfs_data *) file->data)->cmft;
if (file->read_hook)
mft->attr.save_pos = 1;
if (file->offset > file->size)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "Bad offset");
return -1;
}
if (file->offset + len > file->size)
len = file->size - file->offset;
read_attr (&mft->attr, buf, file->offset, len, 1, file->read_hook);
return (grub_errno) ? 0 : len;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_ntfs_close (grub_file_t file)
{
struct grub_ntfs_data *data;
data = file->data;
if (data)
{
free_file (&data->mmft);
free_file (&data->cmft);
grub_free (data);
}
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
#endif
return grub_errno;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_ntfs_label (grub_device_t device, char **label)
{
struct grub_ntfs_data *data = 0;
struct grub_fshelp_node *mft = 0;
char *pa;
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_ref (my_mod);
#endif
*label = 0;
data = grub_ntfs_mount (device->disk);
if (!data)
goto fail;
grub_fshelp_find_file ("/$Volume", &data->cmft, &mft, grub_ntfs_iterate_dir,
0, GRUB_FSHELP_REG);
if (grub_errno)
goto fail;
if (!mft->inode_read)
{
mft->buf = grub_malloc (mft->data->mft_size << BLK_SHR);
if (mft->buf == NULL)
goto fail;
if (read_mft (mft->data, mft->buf, mft->ino))
goto fail;
}
init_attr (&mft->attr, mft);
pa = find_attr (&mft->attr, AT_VOLUME_NAME);
if ((pa) && (pa[8] == 0) && (u32at (pa, 0x10)))
{
char *buf;
int len;
len = u32at (pa, 0x10) / 2;
buf = grub_malloc (len * 4 + 1);
pa += u16at (pa, 0x14);
*grub_utf16_to_utf8 ((grub_uint8_t *) buf, (grub_uint16_t *) pa, len) =
'\0';
*label = buf;
}
fail:
if ((mft) && (mft != &data->cmft))
{
free_file (mft);
grub_free (mft);
}
if (data)
{
free_file (&data->mmft);
free_file (&data->cmft);
grub_free (data);
}
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
#endif
return grub_errno;
}
static struct grub_fs grub_ntfs_fs = {
.name = "ntfs",
.dir = grub_ntfs_dir,
.open = grub_ntfs_open,
.read = grub_ntfs_read,
.close = grub_ntfs_close,
.label = grub_ntfs_label,
.next = 0
};
GRUB_MOD_INIT (ntfs)
{
grub_fs_register (&grub_ntfs_fs);
#ifndef GRUB_UTIL
my_mod = mod;
#endif
}
GRUB_MOD_FINI (ntfs)
{
grub_fs_unregister (&grub_ntfs_fs);
}