grub/grub-core/disk/ieee1275/obdisk.c

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ieee1275: obdisk driver Add a new disk driver called obdisk for IEEE1275 platforms. Currently the only platform using this disk driver is SPARC, however other IEEE1275 platforms could start using it if they so choose. While the functionality within the current IEEE1275 ofdisk driver may be suitable for PPC and x86, it presented too many problems on SPARC hardware. Within the old ofdisk, there is not a way to determine the true canonical name for the disk. Within Open Boot, the same disk can have multiple names but all reference the same disk. For example the same disk can be referenced by its SAS WWN, using this form: /pci@302/pci@2/pci@0/pci@17/LSI,sas@0/disk@w5000cca02f037d6d,0 It can also be referenced by its PHY identifier using this form: /pci@302/pci@2/pci@0/pci@17/LSI,sas@0/disk@p0 It can also be referenced by its Target identifier using this form: /pci@302/pci@2/pci@0/pci@17/LSI,sas@0/disk@0 Also, when the LUN=0, it is legal to omit the ,0 from the device name. So with the disk above, before taking into account the device aliases, there are 6 ways to reference the same disk. Then it is possible to have 0 .. n device aliases all representing the same disk. Within this new driver the true canonical name is determined using the the IEEE1275 encode-unit and decode-unit commands when address_cells == 4. This will determine the true single canonical name for the device so multiple ihandles are not opened for the same device. This is what frequently happens with the old ofdisk driver. With some devices when they are opened multiple times it causes the entire system to hang. Another problem solved with this driver is devices that do not have a device alias can be booted and used within GRUB. Within the old ofdisk, this was not possible, unless it was the original boot device. All devices behind a SAS or SCSI parent can be found. Within the old ofdisk, finding these disks relied on there being an alias defined. The alias requirement is not necessary with this new driver. It can also find devices behind a parent after they have been hot-plugged. This is something that is not possible with the old ofdisk driver. The old ofdisk driver also incorrectly assumes that the device pointing to by a device alias is in its true canonical form. This assumption is never made with this new driver. Another issue solved with this driver is that it properly caches the ihandle for all open devices. The old ofdisk tries to do this by caching the last opened ihandle. However this does not work properly because the layer above does not use a consistent device name for the same disk when calling into the driver. This is because the upper layer uses the bootpath value returned within /chosen, other times it uses the device alias, and other times it uses the value within grub.cfg. It does not have a way to figure out that these devices are the same disk. This is not a problem with this new driver. Due to the way GRUB repeatedly opens and closes the same disk. Caching the ihandle is important on SPARC. Without caching, some SAS devices can take 15 - 20 minutes to get to the GRUB menu. This ihandle caching is not possible without correctly having the canonical disk name. When available, this driver also tries to use the deblocker #blocks and a way of determining the disk size. Finally and probably most importantly, this new driver is also capable of seeing all partitions on a GPT disk. With the old driver, the GPT partition table can not be read and only the first partition on the disk can be seen. Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-03-05 01:27:39 +00:00
/* obdisk.c - Open Boot disk access. */
/*
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <grub/disk.h>
#include <grub/env.h>
#include <grub/i18n.h>
#include <grub/kernel.h>
#include <grub/list.h>
#include <grub/misc.h>
#include <grub/mm.h>
#include <grub/scsicmd.h>
#include <grub/time.h>
#include <grub/ieee1275/ieee1275.h>
#include <grub/ieee1275/obdisk.h>
#define IEEE1275_DEV "ieee1275/"
#define IEEE1275_DISK_ALIAS "/disk@"
struct disk_dev
{
struct disk_dev *next;
struct disk_dev **prev;
char *name;
char *raw_name;
char *grub_devpath;
char *grub_alias_devpath;
grub_ieee1275_ihandle_t ihandle;
grub_uint32_t block_size;
grub_uint64_t num_blocks;
unsigned int log_sector_size;
grub_uint32_t opened;
grub_uint32_t valid;
grub_uint32_t boot_dev;
};
struct parent_dev
{
struct parent_dev *next;
struct parent_dev **prev;
char *name;
char *type;
grub_ieee1275_ihandle_t ihandle;
grub_uint32_t address_cells;
};
static struct grub_scsi_test_unit_ready tur =
{
.opcode = grub_scsi_cmd_test_unit_ready,
.lun = 0,
.reserved1 = 0,
.reserved2 = 0,
.reserved3 = 0,
.control = 0,
};
static int disks_enumerated;
static struct disk_dev *disk_devs;
static struct parent_dev *parent_devs;
static const char *block_blacklist[] = {
/* Requires additional work in grub before being able to be used. */
"/iscsi-hba",
/* This block device should never be used by grub. */
"/reboot-memory@0",
0
};
#define STRCMP(a, b) ((a) && (b) && (grub_strcmp (a, b) == 0))
static char *
strip_ob_partition (char *path)
{
char *sptr;
sptr = grub_strstr (path, ":");
if (sptr != NULL)
*sptr = '\0';
return path;
}
static void
escape_commas (const char *src, char *dest)
{
const char *iptr;
for (iptr = src; *iptr; )
{
if (*iptr == ',')
*dest++ ='\\';
*dest++ = *iptr++;
}
*dest = '\0';
}
static int
count_commas (const char *src)
{
int count = 0;
for ( ; *src; src++)
if (*src == ',')
count++;
return count;
}
static char *
decode_grub_devname (const char *name)
{
char *devpath = grub_malloc (grub_strlen (name) + 1);
char *p, c;
if (devpath == NULL)
return NULL;
/* Un-escape commas. */
p = devpath;
while ((c = *name++) != '\0')
{
if (c == '\\' && *name == ',')
{
*p++ = ',';
name++;
}
else
*p++ = c;
}
*p++ = '\0';
return devpath;
}
static char *
encode_grub_devname (const char *path)
{
char *encoding, *optr;
if (path == NULL)
return NULL;
encoding = grub_malloc (sizeof (IEEE1275_DEV) + count_commas (path) +
grub_strlen (path) + 1);
if (encoding == NULL)
{
grub_print_error ();
return NULL;
}
optr = grub_stpcpy (encoding, IEEE1275_DEV);
escape_commas (path, optr);
return encoding;
}
static char *
get_parent_devname (const char *devname)
{
char *parent, *pptr;
parent = grub_strdup (devname);
if (parent == NULL)
{
grub_print_error ();
return NULL;
}
pptr = grub_strstr (parent, IEEE1275_DISK_ALIAS);
if (pptr != NULL)
*pptr = '\0';
return parent;
}
static void
free_parent_dev (struct parent_dev *parent)
{
if (parent != NULL)
{
grub_free (parent->name);
grub_free (parent->type);
grub_free (parent);
}
}
static struct parent_dev *
init_parent (const char *parent)
{
struct parent_dev *op;
op = grub_zalloc (sizeof (struct parent_dev));
if (op == NULL)
{
grub_print_error ();
return NULL;
}
op->name = grub_strdup (parent);
op->type = grub_malloc (IEEE1275_MAX_PROP_LEN);
if ((op->name == NULL) || (op->type == NULL))
{
grub_print_error ();
free_parent_dev (op);
return NULL;
}
return op;
}
static struct parent_dev *
open_new_parent (const char *parent)
{
struct parent_dev *op = init_parent(parent);
grub_ieee1275_ihandle_t ihandle;
grub_ieee1275_phandle_t phandle;
grub_uint32_t address_cells = 2;
if (op == NULL)
return NULL;
grub_ieee1275_open (parent, &ihandle);
if (ihandle == 0)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE, "unable to open %s", parent);
grub_print_error ();
free_parent_dev (op);
return NULL;
}
if (grub_ieee1275_instance_to_package (ihandle, &phandle))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE, "unable to get parent %s", parent);
grub_print_error ();
free_parent_dev (op);
return NULL;
}
/*
* IEEE Std 1275-1994 page 110: A missing "address-cells" property
* signifies that the number of address cells is two. So ignore on error.
*/
if (grub_ieee1275_get_integer_property (phandle, "#address-cells",
&address_cells,
sizeof (address_cells), 0) != 0)
address_cells = 2;
grub_ieee1275_get_property (phandle, "device_type", op->type,
IEEE1275_MAX_PROP_LEN, NULL);
op->ihandle = ihandle;
op->address_cells = address_cells;
return op;
}
static struct parent_dev *
open_parent (const char *parent)
{
struct parent_dev *op;
op = grub_named_list_find (GRUB_AS_NAMED_LIST (parent_devs), parent);
if (op == NULL)
{
op = open_new_parent (parent);
if (op != NULL)
grub_list_push (GRUB_AS_LIST_P (&parent_devs), GRUB_AS_LIST (op));
}
return op;
}
static void
display_parents (void)
{
struct parent_dev *parent;
grub_printf ("-------------------- PARENTS --------------------\n");
FOR_LIST_ELEMENTS (parent, parent_devs)
{
grub_printf ("name: %s\n", parent->name);
grub_printf ("type: %s\n", parent->type);
grub_printf ("address_cells %x\n", parent->address_cells);
}
grub_printf ("-------------------------------------------------\n");
}
static char *
canonicalise_4cell_ua (grub_ieee1275_ihandle_t ihandle, char *unit_address)
{
grub_uint32_t phy_lo, phy_hi, lun_lo, lun_hi;
int valid_phy = 0;
grub_size_t size;
char *canon = NULL;
valid_phy = grub_ieee1275_decode_unit4 (ihandle, unit_address,
grub_strlen (unit_address), &phy_lo,
&phy_hi, &lun_lo, &lun_hi);
if ((valid_phy == 0) && (phy_hi != 0xffffffff))
canon = grub_ieee1275_encode_uint4 (ihandle, phy_lo, phy_hi,
lun_lo, lun_hi, &size);
return canon;
}
static char *
canonicalise_disk (const char *devname)
{
char *canon, *parent;
struct parent_dev *op;
canon = grub_ieee1275_canonicalise_devname (devname);
if (canon == NULL)
{
/* This should not happen. */
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE, "canonicalise devname failed");
grub_print_error ();
return NULL;
}
/* Don't try to open the parent of a virtual device. */
if (grub_strstr (canon, "virtual-devices"))
return canon;
parent = get_parent_devname (canon);
if (parent == NULL)
return NULL;
op = open_parent (parent);
/*
* Devices with 4 address cells can have many different types of addressing
* (phy, wwn, and target lun). Use the parents encode-unit / decode-unit
* to find the true canonical name.
*/
if ((op) && (op->address_cells == 4))
{
char *unit_address, *real_unit_address, *real_canon;
grub_size_t real_unit_str_len;
unit_address = grub_strstr (canon, IEEE1275_DISK_ALIAS);
unit_address += grub_strlen (IEEE1275_DISK_ALIAS);
if (unit_address == NULL)
{
/*
* This should not be possible, but return the canonical name for
* the non-disk block device.
*/
grub_free (parent);
return (canon);
}
real_unit_address = canonicalise_4cell_ua (op->ihandle, unit_address);
if (real_unit_address == NULL)
{
/*
* This is not an error, since this function could be called with a devalias
* containing a drive that isn't installed in the system.
*/
grub_free (parent);
return NULL;
}
real_unit_str_len = grub_strlen (op->name) + sizeof (IEEE1275_DISK_ALIAS)
+ grub_strlen (real_unit_address);
real_canon = grub_malloc (real_unit_str_len);
grub_snprintf (real_canon, real_unit_str_len, "%s/disk@%s",
op->name, real_unit_address);
grub_free (canon);
canon = real_canon;
}
grub_free (parent);
return (canon);
}
static struct disk_dev *
add_canon_disk (const char *cname)
{
struct disk_dev *dev;
dev = grub_zalloc (sizeof (struct disk_dev));
if (dev == NULL)
goto failed;
if (grub_ieee1275_test_flag (GRUB_IEEE1275_FLAG_RAW_DEVNAMES))
{
/*
* Append :nolabel to the end of all SPARC disks.
* nolabel is mutually exclusive with all other
* arguments and allows a client program to open
* the entire (raw) disk. Any disk label is ignored.
*/
dev->raw_name = grub_malloc (grub_strlen (cname) + sizeof (":nolabel"));
if (dev->raw_name == NULL)
goto failed;
grub_snprintf (dev->raw_name, grub_strlen (cname) + sizeof (":nolabel"),
"%s:nolabel", cname);
}
/*
* Don't use grub_ieee1275_encode_devname here, the devpath in grub.cfg doesn't
* understand device aliases, which the layer above sometimes sends us.
*/
dev->grub_devpath = encode_grub_devname(cname);
if (dev->grub_devpath == NULL)
goto failed;
dev->name = grub_strdup (cname);
if (dev->name == NULL)
goto failed;
dev->valid = 1;
grub_list_push (GRUB_AS_LIST_P (&disk_devs), GRUB_AS_LIST (dev));
return dev;
failed:
grub_print_error ();
if (dev != NULL)
{
grub_free (dev->name);
grub_free (dev->grub_devpath);
grub_free (dev->raw_name);
}
grub_free (dev);
return NULL;
}
static grub_err_t
add_disk (const char *path)
{
grub_err_t ret = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
struct disk_dev *dev;
char *canon;
canon = canonicalise_disk (path);
dev = grub_named_list_find (GRUB_AS_NAMED_LIST (disk_devs), canon);
if ((canon != NULL) && (dev == NULL))
{
struct disk_dev *ob_device;
ob_device = add_canon_disk (canon);
if (ob_device == NULL)
ret = grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "failure to add disk");
}
else if (dev != NULL)
dev->valid = 1;
grub_free (canon);
return (ret);
}
static grub_err_t
grub_obdisk_read (grub_disk_t disk, grub_disk_addr_t sector,
grub_size_t size, char *dest)
{
grub_err_t ret = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
struct disk_dev *dev;
unsigned long long pos;
grub_ssize_t result = 0;
if (disk->data == NULL)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE, "invalid disk data");
dev = (struct disk_dev *)disk->data;
pos = sector << disk->log_sector_size;
grub_ieee1275_seek (dev->ihandle, pos, &result);
if (result < 0)
{
dev->opened = 0;
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "seek error, can't seek block %llu",
(long long) sector);
}
grub_ieee1275_read (dev->ihandle, dest, size << disk->log_sector_size,
&result);
if (result != (grub_ssize_t) (size << disk->log_sector_size))
{
dev->opened = 0;
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, N_("failure reading sector 0x%llx "
"from `%s'"),
(unsigned long long) sector,
disk->name);
}
return ret;
}
static void
grub_obdisk_close (grub_disk_t disk)
{
grub_memset (disk, 0, sizeof (*disk));
}
static void
scan_usb_disk (const char *parent)
{
struct parent_dev *op;
grub_ssize_t result;
op = open_parent (parent);
if (op == NULL)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE, "unable to open %s", parent);
grub_print_error ();
return;
}
if ((grub_ieee1275_set_address (op->ihandle, 0, 0) == 0) &&
(grub_ieee1275_no_data_command (op->ihandle, &tur, &result) == 0) &&
(result == 0))
{
char *buf;
buf = grub_malloc (IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN);
if (buf == NULL)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "disk scan failure");
grub_print_error ();
return;
}
grub_snprintf (buf, IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN, "%s/disk@0", parent);
add_disk (buf);
grub_free (buf);
}
}
static void
scan_nvme_disk (const char *path)
{
char *buf;
buf = grub_malloc (IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN);
if (buf == NULL)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "disk scan failure");
grub_print_error ();
return;
}
grub_snprintf (buf, IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN, "%s/disk@1", path);
add_disk (buf);
grub_free (buf);
}
static void
scan_sparc_sas_2cell (struct parent_dev *op)
{
grub_ssize_t result;
grub_uint8_t tgt;
char *buf;
buf = grub_malloc (IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN);
if (buf == NULL)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "disk scan failure");
grub_print_error ();
return;
}
for (tgt = 0; tgt < 0xf; tgt++)
{
if ((grub_ieee1275_set_address(op->ihandle, tgt, 0) == 0) &&
(grub_ieee1275_no_data_command (op->ihandle, &tur, &result) == 0) &&
(result == 0))
{
grub_snprintf (buf, IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN, "%s/disk@%"
PRIxGRUB_UINT32_T, op->name, tgt);
add_disk (buf);
}
}
}
static void
scan_sparc_sas_4cell (struct parent_dev *op)
{
grub_uint16_t exp;
grub_uint8_t phy;
char *buf;
buf = grub_malloc (IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN);
if (buf == NULL)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "disk scan failure");
grub_print_error ();
return;
}
/*
* Cycle thru the potential for dual ported SAS disks
* behind a SAS expander.
*/
for (exp = 0; exp <= 0x100; exp+=0x100)
/* The current limit is 32 disks on a phy. */
for (phy = 0; phy < 0x20; phy++)
{
char *canon = NULL;
grub_snprintf (buf, IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN, "p%" PRIxGRUB_UINT32_T ",0",
exp | phy);
canon = canonicalise_4cell_ua (op->ihandle, buf);
if (canon != NULL)
{
grub_snprintf (buf, IEEE1275_MAX_PATH_LEN, "%s/disk@%s",
op->name, canon);
add_disk (buf);
grub_free (canon);
}
}
grub_free (buf);
}
static void
scan_sparc_sas_disk (const char *parent)
{
struct parent_dev *op;
op = open_parent (parent);
if ((op != NULL) && (op->address_cells == 4))
scan_sparc_sas_4cell (op);
else if ((op != NULL) && (op->address_cells == 2))
scan_sparc_sas_2cell (op);
}
static void
iterate_devtree (const struct grub_ieee1275_devalias *alias)
{
struct grub_ieee1275_devalias child;
if ((grub_strcmp (alias->type, "scsi-2") == 0) ||
(grub_strcmp (alias->type, "scsi-sas") == 0))
return scan_sparc_sas_disk (alias->path);
else if (grub_strcmp (alias->type, "nvme") == 0)
return scan_nvme_disk (alias->path);
else if (grub_strcmp (alias->type, "scsi-usb") == 0)
return scan_usb_disk (alias->path);
else if (grub_strcmp (alias->type, "block") == 0)
{
const char **bl = block_blacklist;
while (*bl != NULL)
{
if (grub_strstr (alias->path, *bl))
return;
bl++;
}
add_disk (alias->path);
return;
}
FOR_IEEE1275_DEVCHILDREN (alias->path, child)
iterate_devtree (&child);
}
static void
enumerate_disks (void)
{
struct grub_ieee1275_devalias alias;
FOR_IEEE1275_DEVCHILDREN("/", alias)
iterate_devtree (&alias);
}
static grub_err_t
add_bootpath (void)
{
struct disk_dev *ob_device;
grub_err_t ret = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
char *dev, *alias;
char *type;
dev = grub_ieee1275_get_boot_dev ();
if (dev == NULL)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "failure adding boot device");
type = grub_ieee1275_get_device_type (dev);
if (type == NULL)
{
grub_free (dev);
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "failure adding boot device");
}
alias = NULL;
if (grub_strcmp (type, "network") != 0)
{
dev = strip_ob_partition (dev);
ob_device = add_canon_disk (dev);
if (ob_device == NULL)
ret = grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "failure adding boot device");
ob_device->valid = 1;
alias = grub_ieee1275_get_devname (dev);
if (alias && grub_strcmp (alias, dev) != 0)
ob_device->grub_alias_devpath = grub_ieee1275_encode_devname (dev);
ob_device->boot_dev = 1;
}
grub_free (type);
grub_free (dev);
grub_free (alias);
return ret;
}
static void
enumerate_aliases (void)
{
struct grub_ieee1275_devalias alias;
/*
* Some block device aliases are not in canonical form
*
* For example:
*
* disk3 /pci@301/pci@1/scsi@0/disk@p3
* disk2 /pci@301/pci@1/scsi@0/disk@p2
* disk1 /pci@301/pci@1/scsi@0/disk@p1
* disk /pci@301/pci@1/scsi@0/disk@p0
* disk0 /pci@301/pci@1/scsi@0/disk@p0
*
* None of these devices are in canonical form.
*
* Also, just because there is a devalias, doesn't mean there is a disk
* at that location. And a valid boot block device doesn't have to have
* a devalias at all.
*
* At this point, all valid disks have been found in the system
* and devaliases that point to canonical names are stored in the
* disk_devs list already.
*/
FOR_IEEE1275_DEVALIASES (alias)
{
struct disk_dev *dev;
char *canon;
if (grub_strcmp (alias.type, "block") != 0)
continue;
canon = canonicalise_disk (alias.name);
if (canon == NULL)
/* This is not an error, a devalias could point to a nonexistent disk. */
continue;
dev = grub_named_list_find (GRUB_AS_NAMED_LIST (disk_devs), canon);
if (dev != NULL)
{
/*
* If more than one alias points to the same device,
* remove the previous one unless it is the boot dev,
* since the upper level will use the first one. The reason
* all the others are redone is in the case of hot-plugging
* a disk. If the boot disk gets hot-plugged, it will come
* thru here with a different name without the boot_dev flag
* set.
*/
if ((dev->boot_dev) && (dev->grub_alias_devpath))
continue;
grub_free (dev->grub_alias_devpath);
dev->grub_alias_devpath = grub_ieee1275_encode_devname (alias.path);
}
grub_free (canon);
}
}
static void
display_disks (void)
{
struct disk_dev *dev;
grub_printf ("--------------------- DISKS ---------------------\n");
FOR_LIST_ELEMENTS (dev, disk_devs)
{
grub_printf ("name: %s\n", dev->name);
grub_printf ("grub_devpath: %s\n", dev->grub_devpath);
grub_printf ("grub_alias_devpath: %s\n", dev->grub_alias_devpath);
grub_printf ("valid: %s\n", (dev->valid) ? "yes" : "no");
grub_printf ("boot_dev: %s\n", (dev->boot_dev) ? "yes" : "no");
grub_printf ("opened: %s\n", (dev->ihandle) ? "yes" : "no");
grub_printf ("block size: %" PRIuGRUB_UINT32_T "\n",
dev->block_size);
grub_printf ("num blocks: %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
dev->num_blocks);
grub_printf ("log sector size: %" PRIuGRUB_UINT32_T "\n",
dev->log_sector_size);
grub_printf ("\n");
}
grub_printf ("-------------------------------------------------\n");
}
static void
display_stats (void)
{
const char *debug = grub_env_get ("debug");
if (debug == NULL)
return;
if (grub_strword (debug, "all") || grub_strword (debug, "obdisk"))
{
display_parents ();
display_disks ();
}
}
static void
invalidate_all_disks (void)
{
struct disk_dev *dev = NULL;
if (disks_enumerated != 0)
FOR_LIST_ELEMENTS (dev, disk_devs)
dev->valid = 0;
}
static struct disk_dev *
find_legacy_grub_devpath (const char *name)
{
struct disk_dev *dev = NULL;
char *canon, *devpath = NULL;
devpath = decode_grub_devname (name + sizeof ("ieee1275"));
canon = canonicalise_disk (devpath);
if (canon != NULL)
dev = grub_named_list_find (GRUB_AS_NAMED_LIST (disk_devs), canon);
grub_free (devpath);
grub_free (canon);
return dev;
}
static void
enumerate_devices (void)
{
invalidate_all_disks ();
enumerate_disks ();
enumerate_aliases ();
disks_enumerated = 1;
display_stats ();
}
static struct disk_dev *
find_grub_devpath_real (const char *name)
{
struct disk_dev *dev = NULL;
FOR_LIST_ELEMENTS (dev, disk_devs)
{
if ((STRCMP (dev->grub_devpath, name))
|| (STRCMP (dev->grub_alias_devpath, name)))
break;
}
return dev;
}
static struct disk_dev *
find_grub_devpath (const char *name)
{
struct disk_dev *dev = NULL;
int enumerated;
do {
enumerated = disks_enumerated;
dev = find_grub_devpath_real (name);
if (dev != NULL)
break;
dev = find_legacy_grub_devpath (name);
if (dev != NULL)
break;
enumerate_devices ();
} while (enumerated == 0);
return dev;
}
static int
grub_obdisk_iterate (grub_disk_dev_iterate_hook_t hook, void *hook_data,
grub_disk_pull_t pull)
{
struct disk_dev *dev;
const char *name;
if (pull != GRUB_DISK_PULL_NONE)
return 0;
enumerate_devices ();
FOR_LIST_ELEMENTS (dev, disk_devs)
{
if (dev->valid == 1)
{
if (dev->grub_alias_devpath)
name = dev->grub_alias_devpath;
else
name = dev->grub_devpath;
if (hook (name, hook_data))
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_obdisk_open (const char *name, grub_disk_t disk)
{
grub_ieee1275_ihandle_t ihandle = 0;
struct disk_dev *dev = NULL;
if (grub_strncmp (name, IEEE1275_DEV, sizeof (IEEE1275_DEV) - 1) != 0)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE, "not IEEE1275 device");
dev = find_grub_devpath (name);
if (dev == NULL)
{
grub_printf ("UNKNOWN DEVICE: %s\n", name);
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE, "%s", name);
}
if (dev->opened == 0)
{
if (dev->raw_name != NULL)
grub_ieee1275_open (dev->raw_name, &ihandle);
else
grub_ieee1275_open (dev->name, &ihandle);
if (ihandle == 0)
{
grub_printf ("Can't open device %s\n", name);
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE, "can't open device %s", name);
}
dev->block_size = grub_ieee1275_get_block_size (ihandle);
dev->num_blocks = grub_ieee1275_num_blocks (ihandle);
if (dev->num_blocks == 0)
dev->num_blocks = grub_ieee1275_num_blocks64 (ihandle);
if (dev->num_blocks == 0)
dev->num_blocks = GRUB_DISK_SIZE_UNKNOWN;
if (dev->block_size != 0)
{
for (dev->log_sector_size = 0;
(1U << dev->log_sector_size) < dev->block_size;
dev->log_sector_size++);
}
else
dev->log_sector_size = 9;
dev->ihandle = ihandle;
dev->opened = 1;
}
disk->total_sectors = dev->num_blocks;
disk->id = dev->ihandle;
disk->data = dev;
disk->log_sector_size = dev->log_sector_size;
return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
}
static struct grub_disk_dev grub_obdisk_dev =
{
.name = "obdisk",
.id = GRUB_DISK_DEVICE_OBDISK_ID,
.disk_iterate = grub_obdisk_iterate,
.disk_open = grub_obdisk_open,
.disk_close = grub_obdisk_close,
.disk_read = grub_obdisk_read,
ieee1275: obdisk driver Add a new disk driver called obdisk for IEEE1275 platforms. Currently the only platform using this disk driver is SPARC, however other IEEE1275 platforms could start using it if they so choose. While the functionality within the current IEEE1275 ofdisk driver may be suitable for PPC and x86, it presented too many problems on SPARC hardware. Within the old ofdisk, there is not a way to determine the true canonical name for the disk. Within Open Boot, the same disk can have multiple names but all reference the same disk. For example the same disk can be referenced by its SAS WWN, using this form: /pci@302/pci@2/pci@0/pci@17/LSI,sas@0/disk@w5000cca02f037d6d,0 It can also be referenced by its PHY identifier using this form: /pci@302/pci@2/pci@0/pci@17/LSI,sas@0/disk@p0 It can also be referenced by its Target identifier using this form: /pci@302/pci@2/pci@0/pci@17/LSI,sas@0/disk@0 Also, when the LUN=0, it is legal to omit the ,0 from the device name. So with the disk above, before taking into account the device aliases, there are 6 ways to reference the same disk. Then it is possible to have 0 .. n device aliases all representing the same disk. Within this new driver the true canonical name is determined using the the IEEE1275 encode-unit and decode-unit commands when address_cells == 4. This will determine the true single canonical name for the device so multiple ihandles are not opened for the same device. This is what frequently happens with the old ofdisk driver. With some devices when they are opened multiple times it causes the entire system to hang. Another problem solved with this driver is devices that do not have a device alias can be booted and used within GRUB. Within the old ofdisk, this was not possible, unless it was the original boot device. All devices behind a SAS or SCSI parent can be found. Within the old ofdisk, finding these disks relied on there being an alias defined. The alias requirement is not necessary with this new driver. It can also find devices behind a parent after they have been hot-plugged. This is something that is not possible with the old ofdisk driver. The old ofdisk driver also incorrectly assumes that the device pointing to by a device alias is in its true canonical form. This assumption is never made with this new driver. Another issue solved with this driver is that it properly caches the ihandle for all open devices. The old ofdisk tries to do this by caching the last opened ihandle. However this does not work properly because the layer above does not use a consistent device name for the same disk when calling into the driver. This is because the upper layer uses the bootpath value returned within /chosen, other times it uses the device alias, and other times it uses the value within grub.cfg. It does not have a way to figure out that these devices are the same disk. This is not a problem with this new driver. Due to the way GRUB repeatedly opens and closes the same disk. Caching the ihandle is important on SPARC. Without caching, some SAS devices can take 15 - 20 minutes to get to the GRUB menu. This ihandle caching is not possible without correctly having the canonical disk name. When available, this driver also tries to use the deblocker #blocks and a way of determining the disk size. Finally and probably most importantly, this new driver is also capable of seeing all partitions on a GPT disk. With the old driver, the GPT partition table can not be read and only the first partition on the disk can be seen. Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-03-05 01:27:39 +00:00
};
void
grub_obdisk_init (void)
{
grub_disk_firmware_fini = grub_obdisk_fini;
add_bootpath ();
grub_disk_dev_register (&grub_obdisk_dev);
}
void
grub_obdisk_fini (void)
{
struct disk_dev *dev;
FOR_LIST_ELEMENTS (dev, disk_devs)
{
if (dev->opened != 0)
grub_ieee1275_close (dev->ihandle);
}
grub_disk_dev_unregister (&grub_obdisk_dev);
}