2009-02-14 Christian Franke <franke@computer.org>
* commands/hdparm.c: New file. Provides `hdparm' command which sends ATA commands via grub_disk_ata_pass_through (). * conf/i386-pc.rmk: Add ata_pthru.mod and hdparm.mod. * disk/ata.c: Include <grub/ata.h>. Move <grub/misc.h> and <grub/cpu/io.h> to include/grub/ata.h. (enum grub_ata_addressing_t): Move to include/grub/ata.h. (GRUB_CDROM_SECTOR_SIZE): Remove. (GRUB_ATA_*): Move to include/grub/ata.h. (GRUB_ATAPI_*): Likewise. (enum grub_ata_commands): Likewise. (enum grub_ata_timeout_milliseconds): Likewise. (struct grub_ata_device): Likewise. (grub_ata_regset): Likewise. (grub_ata_regget): Likewise. (grub_ata_regset2): Likewise. (grub_ata_regget2): Likewise. (grub_ata_check_ready): Likewise. (grub_ata_wait_not_busy): Remove static, exported in include/grub/ata.h. (grub_ata_wait_drq): Likewise. (grub_ata_pio_read): Likewise. * disk/ata_pthru.c: New file. Provides grub_ata_pass_through () function for hdparm.mod. * include/grub/ata.h: New file, contains declarations from disk/ata.c. (enum grub_ata_commands): Add new commands for commands/hdparm.c. * include/grub/disk.h (grub_disk_ata_pass_through_parms): New struct. (grub_disk_ata_pass_through): New exported variable. * kern/disk.c (grub_disk_ata_pass_through): New variable.
This commit is contained in:
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10 changed files with 904 additions and 138 deletions
141
disk/ata.c
141
disk/ata.c
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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/* ata.c - ATA disk access. */
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/*
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* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
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* Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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* Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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*
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* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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@ -17,143 +17,22 @@
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* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <grub/ata.h>
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#include <grub/dl.h>
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#include <grub/misc.h>
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#include <grub/disk.h>
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#include <grub/mm.h>
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#include <grub/time.h>
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#include <grub/pci.h>
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#include <grub/scsi.h>
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/* XXX: For now this only works on i386. */
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#include <grub/cpu/io.h>
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typedef enum
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{
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GRUB_ATA_CHS,
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GRUB_ATA_LBA,
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GRUB_ATA_LBA48
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} grub_ata_addressing_t;
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/* At the moment, only two IDE ports are supported. */
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static const int grub_ata_ioaddress[] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
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static const int grub_ata_ioaddress2[] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
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#define GRUB_CDROM_SECTOR_SIZE 2048
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_DATA 0
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_ERROR 1
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_FEATURES 1
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_SECTORS 2
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_REG_IREASON 2
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_SECTNUM 3
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_CYLLSB 4
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_CYLMSB 5
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_LBALOW 3
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_LBAMID 4
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_REG_CNTLOW 4
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_LBAHIGH 5
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_REG_CNTHIGH 5
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_DISK 6
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_CMD 7
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG_STATUS 7
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#define GRUB_ATA_REG2_CONTROL 0
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_ERR 0x01
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_INDEX 0x02
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_ECC 0x04
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_DRQ 0x08
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_SEEK 0x10
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_WRERR 0x20
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_READY 0x40
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#define GRUB_ATA_STATUS_BUSY 0x80
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/* ATAPI interrupt reason values (I/O, D/C bits). */
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_IREASON_MASK 0x3
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_IREASON_DATA_OUT 0x0
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_IREASON_CMD_OUT 0x1
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_IREASON_DATA_IN 0x2
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#define GRUB_ATAPI_IREASON_ERROR 0x3
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enum grub_ata_commands
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{
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_READ_SECTORS = 0x20,
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_READ_SECTORS_EXT = 0x24,
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_WRITE_SECTORS = 0x30,
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_WRITE_SECTORS_EXT = 0x34,
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_DEVICE = 0xEC,
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE = 0xA1,
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GRUB_ATA_CMD_PACKET = 0xA0,
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};
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enum grub_ata_timeout_milliseconds
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{
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GRUB_ATA_TOUT_STD = 1000, /* 1s standard timeout. */
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GRUB_ATA_TOUT_DATA = 10000 /* 10s DATA I/O timeout. */
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};
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struct grub_ata_device
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{
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/* IDE port to use. */
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int port;
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/* IO addresses on which the registers for this device can be
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found. */
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int ioaddress;
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int ioaddress2;
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/* Two devices can be connected to a single cable. Use this field
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to select device 0 (commonly known as "master") or device 1
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(commonly known as "slave"). */
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int device;
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/* Addressing methods available for accessing this device. If CHS
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is only available, use that. Otherwise use LBA, except for the
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high sectors. In that case use LBA48. */
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grub_ata_addressing_t addr;
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/* Sector count. */
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grub_uint64_t size;
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/* CHS maximums. */
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grub_uint16_t cylinders;
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grub_uint16_t heads;
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grub_uint16_t sectors_per_track;
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/* Set to 0 for ATA, set to 1 for ATAPI. */
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int atapi;
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struct grub_ata_device *next;
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};
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static struct grub_ata_device *grub_ata_devices;
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static inline void
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grub_ata_regset (struct grub_ata_device *dev, int reg, int val)
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{
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grub_outb (val, dev->ioaddress + reg);
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}
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static inline grub_uint8_t
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grub_ata_regget (struct grub_ata_device *dev, int reg)
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{
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return grub_inb (dev->ioaddress + reg);
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}
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static inline void
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grub_ata_regset2 (struct grub_ata_device *dev, int reg, int val)
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{
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grub_outb (val, dev->ioaddress2 + reg);
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}
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static inline grub_uint8_t
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grub_ata_regget2 (struct grub_ata_device *dev, int reg)
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{
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return grub_inb (dev->ioaddress2 + reg);
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}
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/* Wait for !BSY. */
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static grub_err_t
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grub_err_t
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grub_ata_wait_not_busy (struct grub_ata_device *dev, int milliseconds)
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{
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/* ATA requires 400ns (after a write to CMD register) or
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grub_millisleep (50);
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}
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/* Check for !BSY before issuing a new command. */
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static inline grub_err_t
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grub_ata_check_ready (struct grub_ata_device *dev)
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{
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if (grub_ata_regget (dev, GRUB_ATA_REG_STATUS) & GRUB_ATA_STATUS_BUSY)
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return grub_ata_wait_not_busy (dev, GRUB_ATA_TOUT_STD);
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return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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}
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/* Wait for !BSY, DRQ. */
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static grub_err_t
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grub_err_t
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grub_ata_wait_drq (struct grub_ata_device *dev, int rw,
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int milliseconds)
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{
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dst[len] = '\0';
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}
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static void
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void
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grub_ata_pio_read (struct grub_ata_device *dev, char *buf, grub_size_t size)
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{
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grub_uint16_t *buf16 = (grub_uint16_t *) buf;
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109
disk/ata_pthru.c
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109
disk/ata_pthru.c
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/* ata_pthru.c - ATA pass through for ata.mod. */
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/*
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* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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*
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* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <grub/ata.h>
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#include <grub/disk.h>
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#include <grub/dl.h>
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#include <grub/mm.h>
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/* ATA pass through support, used by hdparm.mod. */
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static grub_err_t
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grub_ata_pass_through (grub_disk_t disk,
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struct grub_disk_ata_pass_through_parms *parms)
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{
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if (disk->dev->id != GRUB_DISK_DEVICE_ATA_ID)
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return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE,
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"Device not accessed via ata.mod");
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struct grub_ata_device *dev = (struct grub_ata_device *) disk->data;
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if (! (parms->size == 0 || parms->size == GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE))
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return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET,
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"ATA multi-sector read and DATA OUT not implemented");
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grub_dprintf ("ata", "ata_pass_through: cmd=0x%x, features=0x%x, sectors=0x%x\n",
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_CMD],
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_FEATURES],
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_SECTORS]);
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grub_dprintf ("ata", "lba_high=0x%x, lba_mid=0x%x, lba_low=0x%x, size=%d\n",
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_LBAHIGH],
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_LBAMID],
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_LBALOW], parms->size);
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/* Set registers. */
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grub_ata_regset (dev, GRUB_ATA_REG_DISK, 0xE0 | dev->device << 4
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| (parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_DISK] & 0xf));
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if (grub_ata_check_ready (dev))
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return grub_errno;
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int i;
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for (i = GRUB_ATA_REG_FEATURES; i <= GRUB_ATA_REG_LBAHIGH; i++)
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grub_ata_regset (dev, i, parms->taskfile[i]);
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/* Start command. */
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grub_ata_regset (dev, GRUB_ATA_REG_CMD, parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_CMD]);
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/* Wait for !BSY. */
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if (grub_ata_wait_not_busy (dev, GRUB_ATA_TOUT_DATA))
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return grub_errno;
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/* Check status. */
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grub_int8_t sts = grub_ata_regget (dev, GRUB_ATA_REG_STATUS);
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grub_dprintf ("ata", "status=0x%x\n", sts);
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/* Transfer data. */
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if ((sts & (GRUB_ATA_STATUS_DRQ | GRUB_ATA_STATUS_ERR)) == GRUB_ATA_STATUS_DRQ)
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{
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if (parms->size != GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE)
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return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "DRQ unexpected");
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grub_ata_pio_read (dev, parms->buffer, GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE);
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}
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/* Return registers. */
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for (i = GRUB_ATA_REG_ERROR; i <= GRUB_ATA_REG_STATUS; i++)
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parms->taskfile[i] = grub_ata_regget (dev, i);
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grub_dprintf ("ata", "status=0x%x, error=0x%x, sectors=0x%x\n",
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_STATUS],
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_ERROR],
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parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_SECTORS]);
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if (parms->taskfile[GRUB_ATA_REG_STATUS]
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& (GRUB_ATA_STATUS_DRQ | GRUB_ATA_STATUS_ERR))
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return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "ATA passthrough failed");
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return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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}
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GRUB_MOD_INIT(ata_pthru)
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{
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(void) mod;
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/* Register ATA pass through function. */
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grub_disk_ata_pass_through = grub_ata_pass_through;
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}
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GRUB_MOD_FINI(ata_pthru)
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{
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if (grub_disk_ata_pass_through == grub_ata_pass_through)
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grub_disk_ata_pass_through = NULL;
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}
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