efi: Fix some malformed device path arithmetic errors

Several places we take the length of a device path and subtract 4 from
it, without ever checking that it's >= 4. There are also cases where
this kind of malformation will result in unpredictable iteration,
including treating the length from one dp node as the type in the next
node. These are all errors, no matter where the data comes from.

This patch adds a checking macro, GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID(), which
can be used in several places, and makes GRUB_EFI_NEXT_DEVICE_PATH()
return NULL and GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH() evaluate as true when
the length is too small. Additionally, it makes several places in the
code check for and return errors in these cases.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>

grub-core/kern/efi/efi.c

@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ grub_efi_get_filename (grub_efi_device_path_t *dp0)
 
   dp = dp0;
 
-  while (1)
+  while (dp)
     {
       grub_efi_uint8_t type = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE (dp);
       grub_efi_uint8_t subtype = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE (dp);
@@ -352,9 +352,15 @@ grub_efi_get_filename (grub_efi_device_path_t *dp0)
       if (type == GRUB_EFI_MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE
 	       && subtype == GRUB_EFI_FILE_PATH_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE)
 	{
-	  grub_efi_uint16_t len;
+	  grub_efi_uint16_t len = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp);
-	  len = ((GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp) - 4)
+
-		 / sizeof (grub_efi_char16_t));
+	  if (len < 4)
+	    {
+	      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+			  "malformed EFI Device Path node has length=%d", len);
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+	  len = (len - 4) / sizeof (grub_efi_char16_t);
 	  filesize += GRUB_MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16 * len + 2;
 	}
 
@@ -370,7 +376,7 @@ grub_efi_get_filename (grub_efi_device_path_t *dp0)
   if (!name)
     return NULL;
 
-  while (1)
+  while (dp)
     {
       grub_efi_uint8_t type = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE (dp);
       grub_efi_uint8_t subtype = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE (dp);
@@ -386,8 +392,15 @@ grub_efi_get_filename (grub_efi_device_path_t *dp0)
 
 	  *p++ = '/';
 
-	  len = ((GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp) - 4)
+	  len = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp);
-		 / sizeof (grub_efi_char16_t));
+	  if (len < 4)
+	    {
+	      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+			  "malformed EFI Device Path node has length=%d", len);
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+
+	  len = (len - 4) / sizeof (grub_efi_char16_t);
 	  fp = (grub_efi_file_path_device_path_t *) dp;
 	  /* According to EFI spec Path Name is NULL terminated */
 	  while (len > 0 && fp->path_name[len - 1] == 0)
@@ -462,7 +475,26 @@ grub_efi_duplicate_device_path (const grub_efi_device_path_t *dp)
        ;
        p = GRUB_EFI_NEXT_DEVICE_PATH (p))
     {
-      total_size += GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (p);
+      grub_size_t len = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (p);
+
+      /*
+       * In the event that we find a node that's completely garbage, for
+       * example if we get to 0x7f 0x01 0x02 0x00 ... (EndInstance with a size
+       * of 2), GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH() will be true and
+       * GRUB_EFI_NEXT_DEVICE_PATH() will return NULL, so we won't continue,
+       * and neither should our consumers, but there won't be any error raised
+       * even though the device path is junk.
+       *
+       * This keeps us from passing junk down back to our caller.
+       */
+      if (len < 4)
+	{
+	  grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+		      "malformed EFI Device Path node has length=%d", len);
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+
+      total_size += len;
       if (GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH (p))
 	break;
     }
@@ -507,7 +539,7 @@ dump_vendor_path (const char *type, grub_efi_vendor_device_path_t *vendor)
 void
 grub_efi_print_device_path (grub_efi_device_path_t *dp)
 {
-  while (1)
+  while (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp))
     {
       grub_efi_uint8_t type = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE (dp);
       grub_efi_uint8_t subtype = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE (dp);
@@ -919,7 +951,10 @@ grub_efi_compare_device_paths (const grub_efi_device_path_t *dp1,
     /* Return non-zero.  */
     return 1;
 
-  while (1)
+  if (dp1 == dp2)
+    return 0;
+
+  while (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp1) && GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp2))
     {
       grub_efi_uint8_t type1, type2;
       grub_efi_uint8_t subtype1, subtype2;
@@ -955,5 +990,14 @@ grub_efi_compare_device_paths (const grub_efi_device_path_t *dp1,
       dp2 = (grub_efi_device_path_t *) ((char *) dp2 + len2);
     }
 
+  /*
+   * There's no "right" answer here, but we probably don't want to call a valid
+   * dp and an invalid dp equal, so pick one way or the other.
+   */
+  if (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp1) && !GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp2))
+    return 1;
+  else if (!GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp1) && GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp2))
+    return -1;
+
   return 0;
 }

grub-core/loader/efi/chainloader.c

@@ -156,9 +156,18 @@ make_file_path (grub_efi_device_path_t *dp, const char *filename)
 
   size = 0;
   d = dp;
-  while (1)
+  while (d)
     {
-      size += GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (d);
+      grub_size_t len = GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (d);
+
+      if (len < 4)
+	{
+	  grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+		      "malformed EFI Device Path node has length=%d", len);
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+
+      size += len;
       if ((GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH (d)))
 	break;
       d = GRUB_EFI_NEXT_DEVICE_PATH (d);

grub-core/loader/i386/xnu.c

@@ -515,14 +515,15 @@ grub_cmd_devprop_load (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
 
       devhead = buf;
       buf = devhead + 1;
-      dpstart = buf;
+      dp = dpstart = buf;
 
-      do
+      while (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp) && buf < bufend)
 	{
-	  dp = buf;
 	  buf = (char *) buf + GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp);
+	  if (GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH (dp))
+	    break;
+	  dp = buf;
 	}
-      while (!GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH (dp) && buf < bufend);
 
       dev = grub_xnu_devprop_add_device (dpstart, (char *) buf
 					 - (char *) dpstart);

include/grub/efi/api.h

@@ -630,6 +630,7 @@ typedef struct grub_efi_device_path grub_efi_device_path_protocol_t;
 #define GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE(dp)		((dp)->type & 0x7f)
 #define GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE(dp)	((dp)->subtype)
 #define GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH(dp)		((dp)->length)
+#define GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID(dp)		((dp) != NULL && GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp) >= 4)
 
 /* The End of Device Path nodes.  */
 #define GRUB_EFI_END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE			(0xff & 0x7f)
@@ -638,13 +639,16 @@ typedef struct grub_efi_device_path grub_efi_device_path_protocol_t;
 #define GRUB_EFI_END_THIS_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE		0x01
 
 #define GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH(dp)	\
+  (!GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp) || \
    (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE (dp) == GRUB_EFI_END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE \
     && (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE (dp) \
-       == GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE))
+	== GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE)))
 
 #define GRUB_EFI_NEXT_DEVICE_PATH(dp)	\
-  ((grub_efi_device_path_t *) ((char *) (dp) \
+  (GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_VALID (dp) \
-                               + GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp)))
+   ? ((grub_efi_device_path_t *) \
+      ((char *) (dp) + GRUB_EFI_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH (dp))) \
+   : NULL)
 
 /* Hardware Device Path.  */
 #define GRUB_EFI_HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE		1