/* * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader * Copyright (C) 2002,2003,2005,2007,2008,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with GRUB. If not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include static grub_uint8_t grub_console_cur_color = 0x7; static void int10_9 (grub_uint8_t ch, grub_uint16_t n) { struct grub_bios_int_registers regs; regs.eax = ch | 0x0900; regs.ebx = grub_console_cur_color & 0xff; regs.ecx = n; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x10, ®s); } /* * BIOS call "INT 10H Function 03h" to get cursor position * Call with %ah = 0x03 * %bh = page * Returns %ch = starting scan line * %cl = ending scan line * %dh = row (0 is top) * %dl = column (0 is left) */ static grub_uint16_t grub_console_getxy (struct grub_term_output *term __attribute__ ((unused))) { struct grub_bios_int_registers regs; regs.eax = 0x0300; regs.ebx = 0; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x10, ®s); return ((regs.edx & 0xff) << 8) | ((regs.edx & 0xff00) >> 8); } /* * BIOS call "INT 10H Function 02h" to set cursor position * Call with %ah = 0x02 * %bh = page * %dh = row (0 is top) * %dl = column (0 is left) */ static void grub_console_gotoxy (struct grub_term_output *term __attribute__ ((unused)), grub_uint8_t x, grub_uint8_t y) { struct grub_bios_int_registers regs; /* set page to 0 */ regs.ebx = 0; regs.eax = 0x0200; regs.edx = (y << 8) | x; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x10, ®s); } /* * * Put the character C on the console. Because GRUB wants to write a * character with an attribute, this implementation is a bit tricky. * If C is a control character (CR, LF, BEL, BS), use INT 10, AH = 0Eh * (TELETYPE OUTPUT). Otherwise, save the original position, put a space, * save the current position, restore the original position, write the * character and the attribute, and restore the current position. * * The reason why this is so complicated is that there is no easy way to * get the height of the screen, and the TELETYPE OUTPUT BIOS call doesn't * support setting a background attribute. */ static void grub_console_putchar_real (grub_uint8_t c) { struct grub_bios_int_registers regs; grub_uint16_t pos; if (c == 7 || c == 8 || c == 0xa || c == 0xd) { regs.eax = c | 0x0e00; regs.ebx = 0x0001; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x10, ®s); return; } /* get the current position */ pos = grub_console_getxy (NULL); /* check the column with the width */ if ((pos & 0xff00) >= (79 << 8)) { grub_console_putchar_real (0x0d); grub_console_putchar_real (0x0a); /* get the current position */ pos = grub_console_getxy (NULL); } /* write the character with the attribute */ int10_9 (c, 1); grub_console_gotoxy (NULL, ((pos & 0xff00) >> 8) + 1, (pos & 0xff)); } static void grub_console_putchar (struct grub_term_output *term __attribute__ ((unused)), const struct grub_unicode_glyph *c) { grub_console_putchar_real (c->base); } /* * BIOS call "INT 10H Function 09h" to write character and attribute * Call with %ah = 0x09 * %al = (character) * %bh = (page number) * %bl = (attribute) * %cx = (number of times) */ static void grub_console_cls (struct grub_term_output *term) { /* move the cursor to the beginning */ grub_console_gotoxy (term, 0, 0); /* write spaces to the entire screen */ int10_9 (' ', 80 * 25); /* move back the cursor */ grub_console_gotoxy (term, 0, 0); } /* * void grub_console_setcursor (int on) * BIOS call "INT 10H Function 01h" to set cursor type * Call with %ah = 0x01 * %ch = cursor starting scanline * %cl = cursor ending scanline */ static void grub_console_setcursor (struct grub_term_output *term __attribute__ ((unused)), int on) { static grub_uint16_t console_cursor_shape = 0; struct grub_bios_int_registers regs; /* check if the standard cursor shape has already been saved */ if (!console_cursor_shape) { regs.eax = 0x0300; regs.ebx = 0; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x10, ®s); console_cursor_shape = regs.ecx; if ((console_cursor_shape >> 8) >= (console_cursor_shape & 0xff)) console_cursor_shape = 0x0d0e; } /* set %cx to the designated cursor shape */ regs.ecx = on ? console_cursor_shape : 0x2000; regs.eax = 0x0100; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x10, ®s); } /* * if there is a character pending, return it; otherwise return -1 * BIOS call "INT 16H Function 01H" to check whether a character is pending * Call with %ah = 0x1 * Return: * If key waiting to be input: * %ah = keyboard scan code * %al = ASCII character * Zero flag = clear * else * Zero flag = set * BIOS call "INT 16H Function 00H" to read character from keyboard * Call with %ah = 0x0 * Return: %ah = keyboard scan code * %al = ASCII character */ static int grub_console_getkey (struct grub_term_input *term __attribute__ ((unused))) { const grub_uint16_t bypass_table[] = { 0x0100 | '\e', 0x0f00 | '\t', 0x0e00 | '\b', 0x1c00 | '\r', 0x1c00 | '\n' }; struct grub_bios_int_registers regs; unsigned i; /* * Due to a bug in apple's bootcamp implementation, INT 16/AH = 0 would * cause the machine to hang at the second keystroke. However, we can * work around this problem by ensuring the presence of keystroke with * INT 16/AH = 1 before calling INT 16/AH = 0. */ regs.eax = 0x0100; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x16, ®s); if (regs.flags & GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_ZERO) return GRUB_TERM_NO_KEY; regs.eax = 0x0000; regs.flags = GRUB_CPU_INT_FLAGS_DEFAULT; grub_bios_interrupt (0x16, ®s); if (!(regs.eax & 0xff)) return ((regs.eax >> 8) & 0xff) | GRUB_TERM_EXTENDED; if ((regs.eax & 0xff) >= ' ') return regs.eax & 0xff; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (bypass_table); i++) if (bypass_table[i] == (regs.eax & 0xffff)) return regs.eax & 0xff; return (regs.eax & 0xff) + (('a' - 1) | GRUB_TERM_CTRL); } static const struct grub_machine_bios_data_area *bios_data_area = (struct grub_machine_bios_data_area *) GRUB_MEMORY_MACHINE_BIOS_DATA_AREA_ADDR; static int grub_console_getkeystatus (struct grub_term_input *term __attribute__ ((unused))) { /* conveniently GRUB keystatus is modelled after BIOS one. */ return bios_data_area->keyboard_flag_lower & ~0x80; } static grub_uint16_t grub_console_getwh (struct grub_term_output *term __attribute__ ((unused))) { return (80 << 8) | 25; } static void grub_console_setcolorstate (struct grub_term_output *term __attribute__ ((unused)), grub_term_color_state state) { switch (state) { case GRUB_TERM_COLOR_STANDARD: grub_console_cur_color = GRUB_TERM_DEFAULT_STANDARD_COLOR & 0x7f; break; case GRUB_TERM_COLOR_NORMAL: grub_console_cur_color = grub_term_normal_color & 0x7f; break; case GRUB_TERM_COLOR_HIGHLIGHT: grub_console_cur_color = grub_term_highlight_color & 0x7f; break; default: break; } } static struct grub_term_input grub_console_term_input = { .name = "console", .getkey = grub_console_getkey, .getkeystatus = grub_console_getkeystatus }; static struct grub_term_output grub_console_term_output = { .name = "console", .putchar = grub_console_putchar, .getwh = grub_console_getwh, .getxy = grub_console_getxy, .gotoxy = grub_console_gotoxy, .cls = grub_console_cls, .setcolorstate = grub_console_setcolorstate, .setcursor = grub_console_setcursor, .flags = GRUB_TERM_CODE_TYPE_CP437, }; void grub_console_init (void) { grub_term_register_output ("console", &grub_console_term_output); grub_term_register_input ("console", &grub_console_term_input); } void grub_console_fini (void) { grub_term_unregister_input (&grub_console_term_input); grub_term_unregister_output (&grub_console_term_output); }