/* grub-mkimage.c - make a bootable image */ /* * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader * Copyright (C) 2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with GRUB. If not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define _GNU_SOURCE 1 #include #include "progname.h" static void compress_kernel (char *kernel_img, size_t kernel_size, char **core_img, size_t *core_size) { /* No compression support yet. */ grub_util_info ("kernel_img=%p, kernel_size=0x%x", kernel_img, kernel_size); *core_img = xmalloc (kernel_size); memcpy (*core_img, kernel_img, kernel_size); *core_size = kernel_size; } static void generate_image (const char *dir, const char *prefix, FILE *out, char *mods[], char *memdisk_path) { size_t kernel_size, total_module_size, memdisk_size, core_size, boot_size, offset; char *kernel_path, *kernel_img, *core_img, *boot_path, *boot_img; struct grub_util_path_list *path_list, *p; struct grub_module_info *modinfo; grub_addr_t module_addr; unsigned int num; path_list = grub_util_resolve_dependencies (dir, "moddep.lst", mods); kernel_path = grub_util_get_path (dir, "kernel.img"); kernel_size = grub_util_get_image_size (kernel_path); total_module_size = sizeof (struct grub_module_info); for (p = path_list; p; p = p->next) total_module_size += (grub_util_get_image_size (p->name) + sizeof (struct grub_module_header)); memdisk_size = 0; if (memdisk_path) { memdisk_size = ALIGN_UP(grub_util_get_image_size (memdisk_path), 512); grub_util_info ("the size of memory disk is 0x%x", memdisk_size); total_module_size += memdisk_size + sizeof (struct grub_module_header); } grub_util_info ("the total module size is 0x%x", total_module_size); kernel_img = xmalloc (kernel_size + total_module_size); grub_util_load_image (kernel_path, kernel_img); if ((GRUB_KERNEL_MACHINE_PREFIX + strlen (prefix) + 1) > GRUB_KERNEL_MACHINE_DATA_END) grub_util_error ("prefix too long"); strcpy (kernel_img + GRUB_KERNEL_MACHINE_PREFIX, prefix); /* Fill in the grub_module_info structure. */ modinfo = (struct grub_module_info *) (kernel_img + kernel_size); modinfo->magic = GRUB_MODULE_MAGIC; modinfo->offset = sizeof (struct grub_module_info); modinfo->size = total_module_size; offset = kernel_size + sizeof (struct grub_module_info); for (p = path_list; p; p = p->next) { struct grub_module_header *header; size_t mod_size; mod_size = grub_util_get_image_size (p->name); header = (struct grub_module_header *) (kernel_img + offset); header->type = OBJ_TYPE_ELF; header->size = grub_host_to_target32 (mod_size + sizeof (*header)); offset += sizeof (*header); grub_util_load_image (p->name, kernel_img + offset); offset += mod_size; } if (memdisk_path) { struct grub_module_header *header; header = (struct grub_module_header *) (kernel_img + offset); header->type = OBJ_TYPE_MEMDISK; header->size = grub_host_to_target32 (memdisk_size + sizeof (*header)); offset += sizeof (*header); grub_util_load_image (memdisk_path, kernel_img + offset); offset += memdisk_size; } compress_kernel (kernel_img, kernel_size + total_module_size, &core_img, &core_size); grub_util_info ("the core size is 0x%x", core_size); num = ((core_size + GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS); num <<= GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS; boot_path = grub_util_get_path (dir, "diskboot.img"); boot_size = grub_util_get_image_size (boot_path); if (boot_size != GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE) grub_util_error ("diskboot.img is not one sector size"); boot_img = grub_util_read_image (boot_path); /* sparc is a big endian architecture. */ *((grub_uint32_t *) (boot_img + GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - GRUB_BOOT_MACHINE_LIST_SIZE + 8)) = grub_cpu_to_be32 (num); grub_util_write_image (boot_img, boot_size, out); free (boot_img); free (boot_path); module_addr = (path_list ? (GRUB_BOOT_MACHINE_IMAGE_ADDRESS + kernel_size) : 0); grub_util_info ("the first module address is 0x%x", module_addr); *((grub_uint32_t *) (core_img + GRUB_KERNEL_MACHINE_TOTAL_MODULE_SIZE)) = grub_cpu_to_be32 (total_module_size); *((grub_uint32_t *) (core_img + GRUB_KERNEL_MACHINE_KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)) = grub_cpu_to_be32 (kernel_size); /* No compression support yet. */ *((grub_uint32_t *) (core_img + GRUB_KERNEL_MACHINE_COMPRESSED_SIZE)) = grub_cpu_to_be32 (0); grub_util_write_image (core_img, core_size, out); free (kernel_img); free (core_img); free (kernel_path); while (path_list) { struct grub_util_path_list *next = path_list->next; free ((void *) path_list->name); free (path_list); path_list = next; } } static struct option options[] = { {"directory", required_argument, 0, 'd'}, {"prefix", required_argument, 0, 'p'}, {"memdisk", required_argument, 0, 'm'}, {"output", required_argument, 0, 'o'}, {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'}, {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'}, {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; static void usage (int status) { if (status) fprintf (stderr, "Try ``%s --help'' for more information.\n", program_name); else printf ("\ Usage: %s [OPTION]... [MODULES]\n\ \n\ Make a bootable image of GRUB.\n\ \n\ -d, --directory=DIR use images and modules under DIR [default=%s]\n\ -p, --prefix=DIR set grub_prefix directory [default=%s]\n\ -m, --memdisk=FILE embed FILE as a memdisk image\n\ -o, --output=FILE output a generated image to FILE [default=stdout]\n\ -h, --help display this message and exit\n\ -V, --version print version information and exit\n\ -v, --verbose print verbose messages\n\ \n\ Report bugs to <%s>.\n\ ", program_name, GRUB_LIBDIR, DEFAULT_DIRECTORY, PACKAGE_BUGREPORT); exit (status); } int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { char *output = NULL; char *dir = NULL; char *prefix = NULL; char *memdisk = NULL; FILE *fp = stdout; set_program_name (argv[0]); grub_util_init_ls (); while (1) { int c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "d:p:m:o:hVv", options, 0); if (c == -1) break; else switch (c) { case 'o': if (output) free (output); output = xstrdup (optarg); break; case 'd': if (dir) free (dir); dir = xstrdup (optarg); break; case 'm': if (memdisk) free (memdisk); memdisk = xstrdup (optarg); if (prefix) free (prefix); prefix = xstrdup ("(memdisk)/boot/grub"); break; case 'h': usage (0); break; case 'p': if (prefix) free (prefix); prefix = xstrdup (optarg); break; case 'V': printf ("grub-mkimage (%s) %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION); return 0; case 'v': verbosity++; break; default: usage (1); break; } } if (output) { fp = fopen (output, "wb"); if (! fp) grub_util_error ("cannot open %s", output); } generate_image (dir ? : GRUB_LIBDIR, prefix ? : DEFAULT_DIRECTORY, fp, argv + optind, memdisk); fclose (fp); if (dir) free (dir); return 0; }