grub/grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c
Vladimir 'phcoder' Serbinenko fbfbeb394f Remove dead grub_efi_mm_fini.
* grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c (allocated_page): Removed.
	(ALLOCATED_PAGES_SIZE): Likewise.
	(MAX_ALLOCATED_PAGES): Likewise.
	(allocated_pages): Likewise.
	(grub_efi_allocate_pages): Don't record allocated pages.
	(grub_efi_free_pages): Likewise.
	(grub_efi_mm_init): Likewise.
	(grub_efi_mm_fini): Removed.
2010-10-16 17:50:48 +02:00

453 lines
13 KiB
C

/* mm.c - generic EFI memory management */
/*
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <grub/misc.h>
#include <grub/mm.h>
#include <grub/efi/api.h>
#include <grub/efi/efi.h>
#define NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR(desc, size) \
((grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *) ((char *) (desc) + (size)))
#define BYTES_TO_PAGES(bytes) (((bytes) + 0xfff) >> 12)
#define PAGES_TO_BYTES(pages) ((pages) << 12)
/* The size of a memory map obtained from the firmware. This must be
a multiplier of 4KB. */
#define MEMORY_MAP_SIZE 0x3000
/* The minimum and maximum heap size for GRUB itself. */
#define MIN_HEAP_SIZE 0x100000
#define MAX_HEAP_SIZE (1600 * 0x100000)
static void *finish_mmap_buf = 0;
static grub_efi_uintn_t finish_mmap_size = 0;
static grub_efi_uintn_t finish_key = 0;
static grub_efi_uintn_t finish_desc_size;
static grub_efi_uint32_t finish_desc_version;
int grub_efi_is_finished = 0;
/* Allocate pages. Return the pointer to the first of allocated pages. */
void *
grub_efi_allocate_pages (grub_efi_physical_address_t address,
grub_efi_uintn_t pages)
{
grub_efi_allocate_type_t type;
grub_efi_status_t status;
grub_efi_boot_services_t *b;
#if GRUB_TARGET_SIZEOF_VOID_P < 8
/* Limit the memory access to less than 4GB for 32-bit platforms. */
if (address > 0xffffffff)
return 0;
#endif
#if GRUB_TARGET_SIZEOF_VOID_P < 8 || defined (MCMODEL_SMALL)
if (address == 0)
{
type = GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS;
address = 0xffffffff;
}
else
type = GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS;
#else
if (address == 0)
type = GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES;
else
type = GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS;
#endif
b = grub_efi_system_table->boot_services;
status = efi_call_4 (b->allocate_pages, type, GRUB_EFI_LOADER_DATA, pages, &address);
if (status != GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
return 0;
if (address == 0)
{
/* Uggh, the address 0 was allocated... This is too annoying,
so reallocate another one. */
address = 0xffffffff;
status = efi_call_4 (b->allocate_pages, type, GRUB_EFI_LOADER_DATA, pages, &address);
grub_efi_free_pages (0, pages);
if (status != GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
return 0;
}
return (void *) ((grub_addr_t) address);
}
/* Free pages starting from ADDRESS. */
void
grub_efi_free_pages (grub_efi_physical_address_t address,
grub_efi_uintn_t pages)
{
grub_efi_boot_services_t *b;
b = grub_efi_system_table->boot_services;
efi_call_2 (b->free_pages, address, pages);
}
grub_err_t
grub_efi_finish_boot_services (grub_efi_uintn_t *outbuf_size, void *outbuf,
grub_efi_uintn_t *map_key,
grub_efi_uintn_t *efi_desc_size,
grub_efi_uint32_t *efi_desc_version)
{
grub_efi_boot_services_t *b;
grub_efi_status_t status;
if (grub_efi_get_memory_map (&finish_mmap_size, finish_mmap_buf, &finish_key,
&finish_desc_size, &finish_desc_version) < 0)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_IO, "couldn't retrieve memory map");
if (outbuf && *outbuf_size < finish_mmap_size)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_IO, "memory map buffer is too small");
finish_mmap_buf = grub_malloc (finish_mmap_size);
if (!finish_mmap_buf)
return grub_errno;
if (grub_efi_get_memory_map (&finish_mmap_size, finish_mmap_buf, &finish_key,
&finish_desc_size, &finish_desc_version) <= 0)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_IO, "couldn't retrieve memory map");
b = grub_efi_system_table->boot_services;
status = efi_call_2 (b->exit_boot_services, grub_efi_image_handle,
finish_key);
if (status != GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_IO, "couldn't terminate EFI services");
grub_efi_is_finished = 1;
if (outbuf_size)
*outbuf_size = finish_mmap_size;
if (outbuf)
grub_memcpy (outbuf, finish_mmap_buf, finish_mmap_size);
if (map_key)
*map_key = finish_key;
if (efi_desc_size)
*efi_desc_size = finish_desc_size;
if (efi_desc_version)
*efi_desc_version = finish_desc_version;
return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
}
/* Get the memory map as defined in the EFI spec. Return 1 if successful,
return 0 if partial, or return -1 if an error occurs. */
int
grub_efi_get_memory_map (grub_efi_uintn_t *memory_map_size,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map,
grub_efi_uintn_t *map_key,
grub_efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size,
grub_efi_uint32_t *descriptor_version)
{
grub_efi_status_t status;
grub_efi_boot_services_t *b;
grub_efi_uintn_t key;
grub_efi_uint32_t version;
if (grub_efi_is_finished)
{
int ret = 1;
if (*memory_map_size < finish_mmap_size)
{
grub_memcpy (memory_map, finish_mmap_buf, *memory_map_size);
ret = 0;
}
else
{
grub_memcpy (memory_map, finish_mmap_buf, finish_mmap_size);
ret = 1;
}
*memory_map_size = finish_mmap_size;
if (map_key)
*map_key = finish_key;
if (descriptor_size)
*descriptor_size = finish_desc_size;
if (descriptor_version)
*descriptor_version = finish_desc_version;
return ret;
}
/* Allow some parameters to be missing. */
if (! map_key)
map_key = &key;
if (! descriptor_version)
descriptor_version = &version;
b = grub_efi_system_table->boot_services;
status = efi_call_5 (b->get_memory_map, memory_map_size, memory_map, map_key,
descriptor_size, descriptor_version);
if (status == GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
return 1;
else if (status == GRUB_EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
/* Sort the memory map in place. */
static void
sort_memory_map (grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map,
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *d1;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *d2;
for (d1 = memory_map;
d1 < memory_map_end;
d1 = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (d1, desc_size))
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *max_desc = d1;
for (d2 = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (d1, desc_size);
d2 < memory_map_end;
d2 = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (d2, desc_size))
{
if (max_desc->num_pages < d2->num_pages)
max_desc = d2;
}
if (max_desc != d1)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t tmp;
tmp = *d1;
*d1 = *max_desc;
*max_desc = tmp;
}
}
}
/* Filter the descriptors. GRUB needs only available memory. */
static grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *
filter_memory_map (grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *filtered_memory_map,
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *desc;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *filtered_desc;
for (desc = memory_map, filtered_desc = filtered_memory_map;
desc < memory_map_end;
desc = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (desc, desc_size))
{
if (desc->type == GRUB_EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY
#if GRUB_TARGET_SIZEOF_VOID_P < 8 || defined (MCMODEL_SMALL)
&& desc->physical_start <= 0xffffffff
#endif
&& desc->physical_start + PAGES_TO_BYTES (desc->num_pages) > 0x100000
&& desc->num_pages != 0)
{
grub_memcpy (filtered_desc, desc, desc_size);
/* Avoid less than 1MB, because some loaders seem to be confused. */
if (desc->physical_start < 0x100000)
{
desc->num_pages -= BYTES_TO_PAGES (0x100000
- desc->physical_start);
desc->physical_start = 0x100000;
}
#if GRUB_TARGET_SIZEOF_VOID_P < 8 || defined (MCMODEL_SMALL)
if (BYTES_TO_PAGES (filtered_desc->physical_start)
+ filtered_desc->num_pages
> BYTES_TO_PAGES (0x100000000LL))
filtered_desc->num_pages
= (BYTES_TO_PAGES (0x100000000LL)
- BYTES_TO_PAGES (filtered_desc->physical_start));
#endif
if (filtered_desc->num_pages == 0)
continue;
filtered_desc = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (filtered_desc, desc_size);
}
}
return filtered_desc;
}
/* Return the total number of pages. */
static grub_efi_uint64_t
get_total_pages (grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map,
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *desc;
grub_efi_uint64_t total = 0;
for (desc = memory_map;
desc < memory_map_end;
desc = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (desc, desc_size))
total += desc->num_pages;
return total;
}
/* Add memory regions. */
static void
add_memory_regions (grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map,
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end,
grub_efi_uint64_t required_pages)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *desc;
for (desc = memory_map;
desc < memory_map_end;
desc = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (desc, desc_size))
{
grub_efi_uint64_t pages;
grub_efi_physical_address_t start;
void *addr;
start = desc->physical_start;
pages = desc->num_pages;
if (pages > required_pages)
{
start += PAGES_TO_BYTES (pages - required_pages);
pages = required_pages;
}
addr = grub_efi_allocate_pages (start, pages);
if (! addr)
grub_fatal ("cannot allocate conventional memory %p with %u pages",
(void *) ((grub_addr_t) start),
(unsigned) pages);
grub_mm_init_region (addr, PAGES_TO_BYTES (pages));
required_pages -= pages;
if (required_pages == 0)
break;
}
if (required_pages > 0)
grub_fatal ("too little memory");
}
#if 0
/* Print the memory map. */
static void
print_memory_map (grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map,
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size,
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *desc;
int i;
for (desc = memory_map, i = 0;
desc < memory_map_end;
desc = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (desc, desc_size), i++)
{
grub_printf ("MD: t=%x, p=%llx, v=%llx, n=%llx, a=%llx\n",
desc->type, desc->physical_start, desc->virtual_start,
desc->num_pages, desc->attribute);
}
}
#endif
void
grub_efi_mm_init (void)
{
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *filtered_memory_map;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *filtered_memory_map_end;
grub_efi_uintn_t map_size;
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size;
grub_efi_uint64_t total_pages;
grub_efi_uint64_t required_pages;
int mm_status;
/* Prepare a memory region to store two memory maps. */
memory_map = grub_efi_allocate_pages (0,
2 * BYTES_TO_PAGES (MEMORY_MAP_SIZE));
if (! memory_map)
grub_fatal ("cannot allocate memory");
/* Obtain descriptors for available memory. */
map_size = MEMORY_MAP_SIZE;
mm_status = grub_efi_get_memory_map (&map_size, memory_map, 0, &desc_size, 0);
if (mm_status == 0)
{
grub_efi_free_pages
((grub_efi_physical_address_t) ((grub_addr_t) memory_map),
2 * BYTES_TO_PAGES (MEMORY_MAP_SIZE));
/* Freeing/allocating operations may increase memory map size. */
map_size += desc_size * 32;
memory_map = grub_efi_allocate_pages (0, 2 * BYTES_TO_PAGES (map_size));
if (! memory_map)
grub_fatal ("cannot allocate memory");
mm_status = grub_efi_get_memory_map (&map_size, memory_map, 0,
&desc_size, 0);
}
if (mm_status < 0)
grub_fatal ("cannot get memory map");
memory_map_end = NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (memory_map, map_size);
filtered_memory_map = memory_map_end;
filtered_memory_map_end = filter_memory_map (memory_map, filtered_memory_map,
desc_size, memory_map_end);
/* By default, request a quarter of the available memory. */
total_pages = get_total_pages (filtered_memory_map, desc_size,
filtered_memory_map_end);
required_pages = (total_pages >> 2);
if (required_pages < BYTES_TO_PAGES (MIN_HEAP_SIZE))
required_pages = BYTES_TO_PAGES (MIN_HEAP_SIZE);
else if (required_pages > BYTES_TO_PAGES (MAX_HEAP_SIZE))
required_pages = BYTES_TO_PAGES (MAX_HEAP_SIZE);
/* Sort the filtered descriptors, so that GRUB can allocate pages
from smaller regions. */
sort_memory_map (filtered_memory_map, desc_size, filtered_memory_map_end);
/* Allocate memory regions for GRUB's memory management. */
add_memory_regions (filtered_memory_map, desc_size,
filtered_memory_map_end, required_pages);
#if 0
/* For debug. */
map_size = MEMORY_MAP_SIZE;
if (grub_efi_get_memory_map (&map_size, memory_map, 0, &desc_size, 0) < 0)
grub_fatal ("cannot get memory map");
grub_printf ("printing memory map\n");
print_memory_map (memory_map, desc_size,
NEXT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (memory_map, map_size));
grub_abort ();
#endif
/* Release the memory maps. */
grub_efi_free_pages ((grub_addr_t) memory_map,
2 * BYTES_TO_PAGES (MEMORY_MAP_SIZE));
}