734 lines
16 KiB
C
734 lines
16 KiB
C
/* grub-probe.c - probe device information for a given path */
|
|
/*
|
|
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
*
|
|
* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <config.h>
|
|
#include <grub/types.h>
|
|
#include <grub/emu/misc.h>
|
|
#include <grub/util/misc.h>
|
|
#include <grub/util/misc.h>
|
|
#include <grub/device.h>
|
|
#include <grub/disk.h>
|
|
#include <grub/file.h>
|
|
#include <grub/fs.h>
|
|
#include <grub/partition.h>
|
|
#include <grub/msdos_partition.h>
|
|
#include <grub/emu/hostdisk.h>
|
|
#include <grub/emu/getroot.h>
|
|
#include <grub/term.h>
|
|
#include <grub/env.h>
|
|
#include <grub/raid.h>
|
|
#include <grub/i18n.h>
|
|
#include <grub/emu/misc.h>
|
|
#include <grub/util/ofpath.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <sys/stat.h>
|
|
|
|
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
|
|
#include <getopt.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "progname.h"
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
PRINT_FS,
|
|
PRINT_FS_UUID,
|
|
PRINT_FS_LABEL,
|
|
PRINT_DRIVE,
|
|
PRINT_DEVICE,
|
|
PRINT_PARTMAP,
|
|
PRINT_ABSTRACTION,
|
|
PRINT_HINT_STR,
|
|
PRINT_BIOS_HINT,
|
|
PRINT_IEEE1275_HINT,
|
|
PRINT_BAREMETAL_HINT,
|
|
PRINT_EFI_HINT,
|
|
PRINT_ARC_HINT,
|
|
PRINT_COMPATIBILITY_HINT
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int print = PRINT_FS;
|
|
static unsigned int argument_is_device = 0;
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
probe_partmap (grub_disk_t disk)
|
|
{
|
|
grub_partition_t part;
|
|
|
|
if (disk->partition == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
grub_util_info ("no partition map found for %s", disk->name);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (part = disk->partition; part; part = part->parent)
|
|
printf ("%s\n", part->partmap->name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
probe_raid_level (grub_disk_t disk)
|
|
{
|
|
/* disk might be NULL in the case of a LVM physical volume with no LVM
|
|
signature. Ignore such cases here. */
|
|
if (!disk)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if (disk->dev->id != GRUB_DISK_DEVICE_RAID_ID)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
return ((struct grub_raid_array *) disk->data)->level;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Since OF path names can have "," characters in them, and GRUB
|
|
internally uses "," to indicate partitions (unlike OF which uses
|
|
":" for this purpose) we escape such commas. */
|
|
static char *
|
|
escape_of_path (const char *orig_path)
|
|
{
|
|
char *new_path, *d, c;
|
|
const char *p;
|
|
|
|
if (!strchr (orig_path, ','))
|
|
return (char *) orig_path;
|
|
|
|
new_path = xmalloc (strlen (orig_path) * 2 + sizeof ("ieee1275/"));
|
|
|
|
p = orig_path;
|
|
grub_strcpy (new_path, "ieee1275/");
|
|
d = new_path + sizeof ("ieee1275/") - 1;
|
|
while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
|
|
{
|
|
if (c == ',')
|
|
*d++ = '\\';
|
|
*d++ = c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free ((char *) orig_path);
|
|
|
|
return new_path;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
guess_bios_drive (const char *orig_path)
|
|
{
|
|
char *canon;
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
canon = canonicalize_file_name (orig_path);
|
|
if (!canon)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
ptr = strrchr (orig_path, '/');
|
|
if (ptr)
|
|
ptr++;
|
|
else
|
|
ptr = canon;
|
|
if ((ptr[0] == 's' || ptr[0] == 'h') && ptr[1] == 'd')
|
|
{
|
|
int num = ptr[2] - 'a';
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return xasprintf ("hd%d", num);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr[0] == 'f' && ptr[1] == 'd')
|
|
{
|
|
int num = atoi (ptr + 2);
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return xasprintf ("fd%d", num);
|
|
}
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
guess_efi_drive (const char *orig_path)
|
|
{
|
|
char *canon;
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
canon = canonicalize_file_name (orig_path);
|
|
if (!canon)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
ptr = strrchr (orig_path, '/');
|
|
if (ptr)
|
|
ptr++;
|
|
else
|
|
ptr = canon;
|
|
if ((ptr[0] == 's' || ptr[0] == 'h') && ptr[1] == 'd')
|
|
{
|
|
int num = ptr[2] - 'a';
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return xasprintf ("hd%d", num);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr[0] == 'f' && ptr[1] == 'd')
|
|
{
|
|
int num = atoi (ptr + 2);
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return xasprintf ("fd%d", num);
|
|
}
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
guess_baremetal_drive (const char *orig_path)
|
|
{
|
|
char *canon;
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
canon = canonicalize_file_name (orig_path);
|
|
if (!canon)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
ptr = strrchr (orig_path, '/');
|
|
if (ptr)
|
|
ptr++;
|
|
else
|
|
ptr = canon;
|
|
if (ptr[0] == 'h' && ptr[1] == 'd')
|
|
{
|
|
int num = ptr[2] - 'a';
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return xasprintf ("ata%d", num);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr[0] == 's' && ptr[1] == 'd')
|
|
{
|
|
int num = ptr[2] - 'a';
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return xasprintf ("ahci%d", num);
|
|
}
|
|
free (canon);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
print_full_name (const char *drive, grub_device_t dev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (dev->disk->partition)
|
|
printf ("%s,%s", drive, grub_partition_get_name (dev->disk->partition));
|
|
else
|
|
printf ("%s", drive);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
probe (const char *path, char *device_name)
|
|
{
|
|
char *drive_name = NULL;
|
|
char *grub_path = NULL;
|
|
char *filebuf_via_grub = NULL, *filebuf_via_sys = NULL;
|
|
grub_device_t dev = NULL;
|
|
grub_fs_t fs;
|
|
|
|
if (path == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
|
|
if (! grub_util_check_char_device (device_name))
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s is not a character device", device_name);
|
|
#else
|
|
if (! grub_util_check_block_device (device_name))
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s is not a block device", device_name);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
device_name = grub_guess_root_device (path);
|
|
|
|
if (! device_name)
|
|
grub_util_error ("cannot find a device for %s (is /dev mounted?)", path);
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_DEVICE)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("%s\n", device_name);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
drive_name = grub_util_get_grub_dev (device_name);
|
|
if (! drive_name)
|
|
grub_util_error ("cannot find a GRUB drive for %s. Check your device.map", device_name);
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_DRIVE)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("(%s)\n", drive_name);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
grub_util_info ("opening %s", drive_name);
|
|
dev = grub_device_open (drive_name);
|
|
if (! dev)
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s", grub_errmsg);
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_HINT_STR)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *orig_path = grub_util_devname_to_ofpath (device_name);
|
|
char *ofpath = escape_of_path (orig_path);
|
|
char *biosname, *bare, *efi;
|
|
const char *map;
|
|
|
|
printf ("--hint-ieee1275=");
|
|
print_full_name (ofpath, dev);
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
free (ofpath);
|
|
|
|
biosname = guess_bios_drive (device_name);
|
|
if (biosname)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("--hint-bios=");
|
|
print_full_name (biosname, dev);
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
}
|
|
free (biosname);
|
|
|
|
efi = guess_efi_drive (device_name);
|
|
if (efi)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("--hint-efi=");
|
|
print_full_name (efi, dev);
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
}
|
|
free (efi);
|
|
|
|
bare = guess_baremetal_drive (device_name);
|
|
if (bare)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("--hint-baremetal=");
|
|
print_full_name (bare, dev);
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
}
|
|
free (biosname);
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME: Add ARC hint. */
|
|
|
|
map = grub_util_biosdisk_get_compatibility_hint (dev->disk);
|
|
if (map)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("--hint=");
|
|
print_full_name (map, dev);
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
}
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_COMPATIBILITY_HINT)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *map;
|
|
char *biosname;
|
|
map = grub_util_biosdisk_get_compatibility_hint (dev->disk);
|
|
if (map)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("%s\n", map);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
biosname = guess_bios_drive (device_name);
|
|
if (biosname)
|
|
print_full_name (biosname, dev);
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
free (biosname);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_BIOS_HINT)
|
|
{
|
|
char *biosname;
|
|
biosname = guess_bios_drive (device_name);
|
|
if (biosname)
|
|
print_full_name (biosname, dev);
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
free (biosname);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
if (print == PRINT_IEEE1275_HINT)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *orig_path = grub_util_devname_to_ofpath (device_name);
|
|
char *ofpath = escape_of_path (orig_path);
|
|
const char *map;
|
|
|
|
map = grub_util_biosdisk_get_compatibility_hint (dev->disk);
|
|
if (map)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (map, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (ofpath, dev);
|
|
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
free (ofpath);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
if (print == PRINT_EFI_HINT)
|
|
{
|
|
char *biosname;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
const char *map;
|
|
biosname = guess_efi_drive (device_name);
|
|
|
|
map = grub_util_biosdisk_get_compatibility_hint (dev->disk);
|
|
if (map)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (map, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
if (biosname)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (biosname, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
free (biosname);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_BAREMETAL_HINT)
|
|
{
|
|
char *biosname;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
const char *map;
|
|
|
|
biosname = guess_baremetal_drive (device_name);
|
|
|
|
map = grub_util_biosdisk_get_compatibility_hint (dev->disk);
|
|
if (map)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (map, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
if (biosname)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (biosname, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
free (biosname);
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_ARC_HINT)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *map;
|
|
|
|
map = grub_util_biosdisk_get_compatibility_hint (dev->disk);
|
|
if (map)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (" ");
|
|
print_full_name (map, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME */
|
|
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_ABSTRACTION)
|
|
{
|
|
grub_disk_memberlist_t list = NULL, tmp;
|
|
const int is_lvm = (dev->disk->dev->id == GRUB_DISK_DEVICE_LVM_ID);
|
|
int is_raid = 0;
|
|
int is_raid5 = 0;
|
|
int is_raid6 = 0;
|
|
int raid_level;
|
|
grub_disk_t raid_disk;
|
|
|
|
raid_level = probe_raid_level (dev->disk);
|
|
if (raid_level >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
is_raid = 1;
|
|
is_raid5 |= (raid_level == 5);
|
|
is_raid6 |= (raid_level == 6);
|
|
raid_disk = dev->disk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((is_lvm) && (dev->disk->dev->memberlist))
|
|
list = dev->disk->dev->memberlist (dev->disk);
|
|
while (list)
|
|
{
|
|
raid_level = probe_raid_level (list->disk);
|
|
if (raid_level >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
is_raid = 1;
|
|
is_raid5 |= (raid_level == 5);
|
|
is_raid6 |= (raid_level == 6);
|
|
raid_disk = list->disk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tmp = list->next;
|
|
free (list);
|
|
list = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (is_raid)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("raid ");
|
|
if (is_raid5)
|
|
printf ("raid5rec ");
|
|
if (is_raid6)
|
|
printf ("raid6rec ");
|
|
if (raid_disk->dev->raidname)
|
|
printf ("%s ", raid_disk->dev->raidname (raid_disk));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (is_lvm)
|
|
printf ("lvm ");
|
|
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_PARTMAP)
|
|
{
|
|
grub_disk_memberlist_t list = NULL, tmp;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if dev->disk itself is contained in a partmap. */
|
|
probe_partmap (dev->disk);
|
|
|
|
/* In case of LVM/RAID, check the member devices as well. */
|
|
if (dev->disk->dev->memberlist)
|
|
list = dev->disk->dev->memberlist (dev->disk);
|
|
while (list)
|
|
{
|
|
probe_partmap (list->disk);
|
|
/* LVM on RAID */
|
|
if (list->disk->dev->memberlist)
|
|
{
|
|
grub_disk_memberlist_t sub_list;
|
|
|
|
sub_list = list->disk->dev->memberlist (list->disk);
|
|
while (sub_list)
|
|
{
|
|
probe_partmap (sub_list->disk);
|
|
tmp = sub_list->next;
|
|
free (sub_list);
|
|
sub_list = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
tmp = list->next;
|
|
free (list);
|
|
list = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fs = grub_fs_probe (dev);
|
|
if (! fs)
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s", grub_errmsg);
|
|
|
|
if (print == PRINT_FS)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("%s\n", fs->name);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (print == PRINT_FS_UUID)
|
|
{
|
|
char *uuid;
|
|
if (! fs->uuid)
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s does not support UUIDs", fs->name);
|
|
|
|
if (fs->uuid (dev, &uuid) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s", grub_errmsg);
|
|
|
|
printf ("%s\n", uuid);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (print == PRINT_FS_LABEL)
|
|
{
|
|
char *label;
|
|
if (! fs->label)
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s does not support labels", fs->name);
|
|
|
|
if (fs->label (dev, &label) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
|
|
grub_util_error ("%s", grub_errmsg);
|
|
|
|
printf ("%s\n", label);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
end:
|
|
if (dev)
|
|
grub_device_close (dev);
|
|
free (grub_path);
|
|
free (filebuf_via_grub);
|
|
free (filebuf_via_sys);
|
|
free (drive_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct option options[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{"device", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
|
|
{"device-map", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
|
|
{"target", required_argument, 0, 't'},
|
|
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
|
|
{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
|
|
{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
|
|
{0, 0, 0, 0}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
usage (int status)
|
|
{
|
|
if (status)
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
"Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", program_name);
|
|
else
|
|
printf ("\
|
|
Usage: %s [OPTION]... [PATH|DEVICE]\n\
|
|
\n\
|
|
Probe device information for a given path (or device, if the -d option is given).\n\
|
|
\n\
|
|
-d, --device given argument is a system device, not a path\n\
|
|
-m, --device-map=FILE use FILE as the device map [default=%s]\n\
|
|
-t, --target=(fs|fs_uuid|fs_label|drive|device|partmap|abstraction)\n\
|
|
print filesystem module, GRUB drive, system device, partition map module or abstraction module [default=fs]\n\
|
|
-h, --help display this message and exit\n\
|
|
-V, --version print version information and exit\n\
|
|
-v, --verbose print verbose messages\n\
|
|
\n\
|
|
Report bugs to <%s>.\n\
|
|
", program_name,
|
|
DEFAULT_DEVICE_MAP, PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
|
|
|
|
exit (status);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main (int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
char *dev_map = 0;
|
|
char *argument;
|
|
|
|
set_program_name (argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
grub_util_init_nls ();
|
|
|
|
/* Check for options. */
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
int c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "dm:t:hVv", options, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (c == -1)
|
|
break;
|
|
else
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
argument_is_device = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'm':
|
|
if (dev_map)
|
|
free (dev_map);
|
|
|
|
dev_map = xstrdup (optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 't':
|
|
if (!strcmp (optarg, "fs"))
|
|
print = PRINT_FS;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "fs_uuid"))
|
|
print = PRINT_FS_UUID;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "fs_label"))
|
|
print = PRINT_FS_LABEL;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "drive"))
|
|
print = PRINT_DRIVE;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "device"))
|
|
print = PRINT_DEVICE;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "partmap"))
|
|
print = PRINT_PARTMAP;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "abstraction"))
|
|
print = PRINT_ABSTRACTION;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "hints_string"))
|
|
print = PRINT_HINT_STR;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "bios_hints"))
|
|
print = PRINT_BIOS_HINT;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "ieee1275_hints"))
|
|
print = PRINT_IEEE1275_HINT;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "baremetal_hints"))
|
|
print = PRINT_BAREMETAL_HINT;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "efi_hints"))
|
|
print = PRINT_EFI_HINT;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "arc_hints"))
|
|
print = PRINT_ARC_HINT;
|
|
else if (!strcmp (optarg, "compatibility_hint"))
|
|
print = PRINT_COMPATIBILITY_HINT;
|
|
else
|
|
usage (1);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
usage (0);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'V':
|
|
printf ("%s (%s) %s\n", program_name, PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
verbosity++;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
usage (1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (verbosity > 1)
|
|
grub_env_set ("debug", "all");
|
|
|
|
/* Obtain ARGUMENT. */
|
|
if (optind >= argc)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (stderr, "No path or device is specified.\n");
|
|
usage (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (optind + 1 != argc)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (stderr, "Unknown extra argument `%s'.\n", argv[optind + 1]);
|
|
usage (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
argument = argv[optind];
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the emulated biosdisk driver. */
|
|
grub_util_biosdisk_init (dev_map ? : DEFAULT_DEVICE_MAP);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize all modules. */
|
|
grub_init_all ();
|
|
|
|
grub_lvm_fini ();
|
|
grub_mdraid09_fini ();
|
|
grub_mdraid1x_fini ();
|
|
grub_raid_fini ();
|
|
grub_raid_init ();
|
|
grub_mdraid09_init ();
|
|
grub_mdraid1x_init ();
|
|
grub_lvm_init ();
|
|
|
|
/* Do it. */
|
|
if (argument_is_device)
|
|
probe (NULL, argument);
|
|
else
|
|
probe (argument, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* Free resources. */
|
|
grub_fini_all ();
|
|
grub_util_biosdisk_fini ();
|
|
|
|
free (dev_map);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|