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grub/grub-core/commands/efi/lsefimmap.c
Robert Elliott c79c59f129 lsefimmap: support persistent memory and other UEFI 2.5 features 
This should accompany
	76ce1de740 Translate UEFI persistent memory type

1. Add a string for the EfiPersistentMemory type 14 that was
added in UEFI 2.5.

2. Decode the memory attributes that were added in UEFI 2.5:
* NV (non-volatile)
* MORE_RELIABLE (higher reliable, e.g., mirrored memory in a system
  with partial memory mirroring)
* RO (read-only)

3. Use proper IEC binary units (KiB, MiB, etc.) for power-of-two
values rather than misusing SI power-of-ten units (KB, MB, etc.)

4. The lsmmap command only decodes memory ranges sizes up to GiB scale
units.  Persistent memory ranges will reach into the TiB scale.
Since 64-bit size field supports TiB, PiB, and EiB, decode all of
them for completeness.

5. In the lsefimmap command, rewrite the print statements to
* avoid rounding
* avoid a big nested if/else tree.

For example: In the sixth entry below, the value of 309MB implies
316416KB but is really reporting 316436KB.

Widen the size column to 6 digits to accommodate typical cases.
The worst case value would require 14 digits; if that happens,
let the columns get out of sync.

Old format:
Type      Physical start  - end             #Pages     Size Attributes
conv-mem  0000000000000000-0000000000092fff 00000093  588KB UC WC WT WB
reserved  0000000000093000-0000000000093fff 00000001    4KB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  0000000000094000-000000000009ffff 0000000c   48KB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  0000000000100000-000000000fffffff 0000ff00  255MB UC WC WT WB
BS-code   0000000010000000-0000000010048fff 00000049  292KB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  0000000010049000-000000002354dfff 00013505  309MB UC WC WT WB
ldr-data  000000002354e000-000000003ecfffff 0001b7b2  439MB UC WC WT WB
BS-data   000000003ed00000-000000003ed7ffff 00000080  512KB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  000000003ed80000-000000006af5ffff 0002c1e0  705MB UC WC WT WB
reserved  000000006af60000-000000006b55ffff 00000600    6MB UC WC WT WB
BS-data   000000006b560000-000000006b560fff 00000001    4KB UC WC WT WB
RT-data   000000006b561000-000000006b5e1fff 00000081  516KB RT UC WC WT WB
BS-data   000000006b5e2000-000000006ecfafff 00003719   55MB UC WC WT WB
BS-code   000000006ecfb000-000000006ecfbfff 00000001    4KB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  000000006ecfc000-00000000711fafff 000024ff   36MB UC WC WT WB
BS-data   00000000711fb000-000000007128dfff 00000093  588KB UC WC WT WB
Unk 0d    0000000880000000-0000000e7fffffff 00600000   24GB UC WC WT WB NV
reserved  0000001680000000-0000001c7fffffff 00600000   24GB UC WC WT WB NV

New format:
Type      Physical start  - end             #Pages        Size Attributes
conv-mem  0000000000000000-0000000000092fff 00000093    588KiB UC WC WT WB
reserved  0000000000093000-0000000000093fff 00000001      4KiB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  0000000000094000-000000000009ffff 0000000c     48KiB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  0000000000100000-000000000fffffff 0000ff00    255MiB UC WC WT WB
BS-code   0000000010000000-0000000010048fff 00000049    292KiB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  0000000010049000-000000002354dfff 00013505 316436KiB UC WC WT WB
ldr-data  000000002354e000-000000003ecfffff 0001b7b2 450248KiB UC WC WT WB
BS-data   000000003ed00000-000000003ed7ffff 00000080    512KiB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  000000003ed80000-000000006af5ffff 0002c1e0 722816KiB UC WC WT WB
reserved  000000006af60000-000000006b55ffff 00000600      6MiB UC WC WT WB
BS-data   000000006b560000-000000006b560fff 00000001      4KiB UC WC WT WB
RT-data   000000006b561000-000000006b5e1fff 00000081    516KiB RT UC WC WT WB
BS-data   000000006b5e2000-000000006ecfafff 00003719  56420KiB UC WC WT WB
BS-code   000000006ecfb000-000000006ecfbfff 00000001      4KiB UC WC WT WB
conv-mem  000000006ecfc000-0000000071222fff 00002527  38044KiB UC WC WT WB
BS-data   0000000071223000-00000000712ddfff 000000bb    748KiB UC WC WT WB
persist   0000000880000000-0000000e7fffffff 00600000     24GiB UC WC WT WB NV
reserved  0000001680000000-0000001c7fffffff 00600000     24GiB UC WC WT WB NV
2015-12-17 21:00:44 +03:00

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/* lsefimemmap.c - Display memory map. */
/*
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <grub/types.h>
#include <grub/mm.h>
#include <grub/misc.h>
#include <grub/efi/api.h>
#include <grub/efi/efi.h>
#include <grub/command.h>
GRUB_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+");
#define ADD_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR(desc, size) \
((grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *) ((char *) (desc) + (size)))
static grub_err_t
grub_cmd_lsefimmap (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
int argc __attribute__ ((unused)),
char **args __attribute__ ((unused)))
{
grub_efi_uintn_t map_size;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *memory_map_end;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *desc;
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size;
map_size = 0;
if (grub_efi_get_memory_map (&map_size, NULL, NULL, &desc_size, 0) < 0)
return 0;
memory_map = grub_malloc (map_size);
if (memory_map == NULL)
return grub_errno;
if (grub_efi_get_memory_map (&map_size, memory_map, NULL, &desc_size, 0) <= 0)
goto fail;
grub_printf
("Type Physical start - end #Pages "
" Size Attributes\n");
memory_map_end = ADD_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (memory_map, map_size);
for (desc = memory_map;
desc < memory_map_end;
desc = ADD_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR (desc, desc_size))
{
grub_efi_uint64_t size;
grub_efi_uint64_t attr;
static const char types_str[][9] =
{
"reserved",
"ldr-code",
"ldr-data",
"BS-code ",
"BS-data ",
"RT-code ",
"RT-data ",
"conv-mem",
"unusable",
"ACPI-rec",
"ACPI-nvs",
"MMIO ",
"IO-ports",
"PAL-code",
"persist ",
};
if (desc->type < ARRAY_SIZE (types_str))
grub_printf ("%s ", types_str[desc->type]);
else
grub_printf ("Unk %02x ", desc->type);
grub_printf (" %016" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "-%016" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
" %08" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T,
desc->physical_start,
desc->physical_start + (desc->num_pages << 12) - 1,
desc->num_pages);
size = desc->num_pages << 12; /* 4 KiB page size */
/*
* Since size is a multiple of 4 KiB, no need to handle units
* of just Bytes (which would use a mask of 0x3ff).
*
* 14 characters would support the largest possible number of 4 KiB
* pages that are not a multiple of larger units (e.g., MiB):
* 17592186044415 (0xffffff_fffff000), but that uses a lot of
* whitespace for a rare case. 6 characters usually suffices;
* columns will be off if not, but this is preferable to rounding.
*/
if (size & 0xfffff)
grub_printf (" %6" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "KiB", size >> 10);
else if (size & 0x3fffffff)
grub_printf (" %6" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "MiB", size >> 20);
else if (size & 0xffffffffff)
grub_printf (" %6" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "GiB", size >> 30);
else if (size & 0x3ffffffffffff)
grub_printf (" %6" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "TiB", size >> 40);
else if (size & 0xfffffffffffffff)
grub_printf (" %6" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "PiB", size >> 50);
else
grub_printf (" %6" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "EiB", size >> 60);
attr = desc->attribute;
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)
grub_printf (" RT");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_UC)
grub_printf (" UC");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_WC)
grub_printf (" WC");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_WT)
grub_printf (" WT");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_WB)
grub_printf (" WB");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_UCE)
grub_printf (" UCE");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_WP)
grub_printf (" WP");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RP)
grub_printf (" RP");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_XP)
grub_printf (" XP");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_NV)
grub_printf (" NV");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE)
grub_printf (" MR");
if (attr & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RO)
grub_printf (" RO");
grub_printf ("\n");
}
fail:
grub_free (memory_map);
return 0;
}
static grub_command_t cmd;
GRUB_MOD_INIT(lsefimmap)
{
cmd = grub_register_command ("lsefimmap", grub_cmd_lsefimmap,
"", "Display EFI memory map.");
}
GRUB_MOD_FINI(lsefimmap)
{
grub_unregister_command (cmd);
}
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