grub/grub-core/kern/emu/misc.c

506 lines
9.9 KiB
C

/*
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2002,2003,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config-util.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
#include <limits.h>
#endif
#include <grub/mm.h>
#include <grub/err.h>
#include <grub/env.h>
#include <grub/types.h>
#include <grub/misc.h>
#include <grub/i18n.h>
#include <grub/time.h>
#include <grub/emu/misc.h>
#ifdef HAVE_DEVICE_MAPPER
# include <libdevmapper.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZFS
# include <grub/util/libzfs.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBNVPAIR
# include <grub/util/libnvpair.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
# include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
# include <sys/mount.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MNTTAB_H
# include <stdio.h> /* Needed by sys/mnttab.h. */
# include <sys/mnttab.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
# include <sys/mkdev.h> /* makedev */
#endif
int verbosity;
void
grub_util_warn (const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: warn:"), program_name);
fprintf (stderr, " ");
va_start (ap, fmt);
vfprintf (stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
fprintf (stderr, ".\n");
fflush (stderr);
}
void
grub_util_info (const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (verbosity > 0)
{
va_list ap;
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: info:"), program_name);
fprintf (stderr, " ");
va_start (ap, fmt);
vfprintf (stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
fprintf (stderr, ".\n");
fflush (stderr);
}
}
void
grub_util_error (const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: error:"), program_name);
fprintf (stderr, " ");
va_start (ap, fmt);
vfprintf (stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
fprintf (stderr, ".\n");
exit (1);
}
void *
xmalloc (grub_size_t size)
{
void *p;
p = malloc (size);
if (! p)
grub_util_error ("out of memory");
return p;
}
void *
xrealloc (void *ptr, grub_size_t size)
{
ptr = realloc (ptr, size);
if (! ptr)
grub_util_error ("out of memory");
return ptr;
}
char *
xstrdup (const char *str)
{
size_t len;
char *newstr;
len = strlen (str);
newstr = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
memcpy (newstr, str, len + 1);
return newstr;
}
#ifndef HAVE_VASPRINTF
int
vasprintf (char **buf, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
/* Should be large enough. */
*buf = xmalloc (512);
return vsprintf (*buf, fmt, ap);
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_ASPRINTF
int
asprintf (char **buf, const char *fmt, ...)
{
int status;
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, fmt);
status = vasprintf (buf, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
return status;
}
#endif
char *
xasprintf (const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
char *result;
va_start (ap, fmt);
if (vasprintf (&result, fmt, ap) < 0)
{
if (errno == ENOMEM)
grub_util_error ("out of memory");
return NULL;
}
return result;
}
void
grub_exit (void)
{
exit (1);
}
grub_uint64_t
grub_get_time_ms (void)
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
return (tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000);
}
grub_uint32_t
grub_get_rtc (void)
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
return (tv.tv_sec * GRUB_TICKS_PER_SECOND
+ (((tv.tv_sec % GRUB_TICKS_PER_SECOND) * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec)
* GRUB_TICKS_PER_SECOND / 1000000));
}
char *
canonicalize_file_name (const char *path)
{
char *ret;
#ifdef PATH_MAX
ret = xmalloc (PATH_MAX);
if (!realpath (path, ret))
return NULL;
#else
ret = realpath (path, NULL);
#endif
return ret;
}
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
/* Convert POSIX path to Win32 path,
remove drive letter, replace backslashes. */
static char *
get_win32_path (const char *path)
{
char winpath[PATH_MAX];
if (cygwin_conv_path (CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A, path, winpath, sizeof(winpath)))
grub_util_error ("cygwin_conv_path() failed");
int len = strlen (winpath);
int offs = (len > 2 && winpath[1] == ':' ? 2 : 0);
int i;
for (i = offs; i < len; i++)
if (winpath[i] == '\\')
winpath[i] = '/';
return xstrdup (winpath + offs);
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZFS
static libzfs_handle_t *__libzfs_handle;
static void
fini_libzfs (void)
{
libzfs_fini (__libzfs_handle);
}
libzfs_handle_t *
grub_get_libzfs_handle (void)
{
if (! __libzfs_handle)
{
__libzfs_handle = libzfs_init ();
if (__libzfs_handle)
atexit (fini_libzfs);
}
return __libzfs_handle;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBZFS */
#if defined(HAVE_LIBZFS) && defined(HAVE_LIBNVPAIR)
/* ZFS has similar problems to those of btrfs (see above). */
void
grub_find_zpool_from_dir (const char *dir, char **poolname, char **poolfs)
{
char *slash;
*poolname = *poolfs = NULL;
#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_FSTYPENAME) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_MNTFROMNAME)
/* FreeBSD and GNU/kFreeBSD. */
{
struct statfs mnt;
if (statfs (dir, &mnt) != 0)
return;
if (strcmp (mnt.f_fstypename, "zfs") != 0)
return;
*poolname = xstrdup (mnt.f_mntfromname);
}
#elif defined(HAVE_GETEXTMNTENT)
/* Solaris. */
{
struct stat st;
struct extmnttab mnt;
if (stat (dir, &st) != 0)
return;
FILE *mnttab = fopen ("/etc/mnttab", "r");
if (! mnttab)
return;
while (getextmntent (mnttab, &mnt, sizeof (mnt)) == 0)
{
if (makedev (mnt.mnt_major, mnt.mnt_minor) == st.st_dev
&& !strcmp (mnt.mnt_fstype, "zfs"))
{
*poolname = xstrdup (mnt.mnt_special);
break;
}
}
fclose (mnttab);
}
#endif
if (! *poolname)
return;
slash = strchr (*poolname, '/');
if (slash)
{
*slash = '\0';
*poolfs = xstrdup (slash + 1);
}
else
*poolfs = xstrdup ("");
}
#endif
/* This function never prints trailing slashes (so that its output
can be appended a slash unconditionally). */
char *
grub_make_system_path_relative_to_its_root (const char *path)
{
struct stat st;
char *p, *buf, *buf2, *buf3, *ret;
uintptr_t offset = 0;
dev_t num;
size_t len;
#if defined(HAVE_LIBZFS) && defined(HAVE_LIBNVPAIR)
char *poolfs = NULL;
#endif
/* canonicalize. */
p = canonicalize_file_name (path);
if (p == NULL)
grub_util_error ("failed to get canonical path of %s", path);
#if defined(HAVE_LIBZFS) && defined(HAVE_LIBNVPAIR)
/* For ZFS sub-pool filesystems, could be extended to others (btrfs?). */
{
char *dummy;
grub_find_zpool_from_dir (p, &dummy, &poolfs);
}
#endif
len = strlen (p) + 1;
buf = xstrdup (p);
free (p);
if (stat (buf, &st) < 0)
grub_util_error ("cannot stat %s: %s", buf, strerror (errno));
buf2 = xstrdup (buf);
num = st.st_dev;
/* This loop sets offset to the number of chars of the root
directory we're inspecting. */
while (1)
{
p = strrchr (buf, '/');
if (p == NULL)
/* This should never happen. */
grub_util_error ("FIXME: no / in buf. (make_system_path_relative_to_its_root)");
if (p != buf)
*p = 0;
else
*++p = 0;
if (stat (buf, &st) < 0)
grub_util_error ("cannot stat %s: %s", buf, strerror (errno));
/* buf is another filesystem; we found it. */
if (st.st_dev != num)
{
/* offset == 0 means path given is the mount point.
This works around special-casing of "/" in Un*x. This function never
prints trailing slashes (so that its output can be appended a slash
unconditionally). Each slash in is considered a preceding slash, and
therefore the root directory is an empty string. */
if (offset == 0)
{
free (buf);
free (buf2);
return xstrdup ("");
}
else
break;
}
offset = p - buf;
/* offset == 1 means root directory. */
if (offset == 1)
{
/* Include leading slash. */
offset = 0;
break;
}
}
free (buf);
buf3 = xstrdup (buf2 + offset);
free (buf2);
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
if (st.st_dev != (DEV_CYGDRIVE_MAJOR << 16))
{
/* Reached some mount point not below /cygdrive.
GRUB does not know Cygwin's emulated mounts,
convert to Win32 path. */
grub_util_info ("Cygwin path = %s\n", buf3);
char * temp = get_win32_path (buf3);
free (buf3);
buf3 = temp;
}
#endif
/* Remove trailing slashes, return empty string if root directory. */
len = strlen (buf3);
while (len > 0 && buf3[len - 1] == '/')
{
buf3[len - 1] = '\0';
len--;
}
#if defined(HAVE_LIBZFS) && defined(HAVE_LIBNVPAIR)
if (poolfs)
{
ret = xasprintf ("/%s/@%s", poolfs, buf3);
free (buf3);
}
else
#endif
ret = buf3;
return ret;
}
#ifdef HAVE_DEVICE_MAPPER
static void device_mapper_null_log (int level __attribute__ ((unused)),
const char *file __attribute__ ((unused)),
int line __attribute__ ((unused)),
int dm_errno __attribute__ ((unused)),
const char *f __attribute__ ((unused)),
...)
{
}
int
grub_device_mapper_supported (void)
{
static int supported = -1;
if (supported == -1)
{
struct dm_task *dmt;
/* Suppress annoying log messages. */
dm_log_with_errno_init (&device_mapper_null_log);
dmt = dm_task_create (DM_DEVICE_VERSION);
supported = (dmt != NULL);
if (dmt)
dm_task_destroy (dmt);
/* Restore the original logger. */
dm_log_with_errno_init (NULL);
}
return supported;
}
#endif /* HAVE_DEVICE_MAPPER */