603 lines
14 KiB
C
603 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
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* Copyright (C) 2002,2003,2004,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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*
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* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <grub/disk.h>
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#include <grub/err.h>
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#include <grub/mm.h>
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#include <grub/types.h>
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#include <grub/partition.h>
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#include <grub/misc.h>
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#include <grub/time.h>
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#include <grub/file.h>
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#define GRUB_CACHE_TIMEOUT 2
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/* The last time the disk was used. */
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static grub_uint64_t grub_last_time = 0;
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/* Disk cache. */
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struct grub_disk_cache
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{
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enum grub_disk_dev_id dev_id;
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unsigned long disk_id;
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grub_disk_addr_t sector;
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char *data;
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int lock;
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};
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static struct grub_disk_cache grub_disk_cache_table[GRUB_DISK_CACHE_NUM];
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void (*grub_disk_firmware_fini) (void);
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int grub_disk_firmware_is_tainted;
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grub_err_t (* grub_disk_ata_pass_through) (grub_disk_t,
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struct grub_disk_ata_pass_through_parms *);
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#if 0
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static unsigned long grub_disk_cache_hits;
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static unsigned long grub_disk_cache_misses;
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void
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grub_disk_cache_get_performance (unsigned long *hits, unsigned long *misses)
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{
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*hits = grub_disk_cache_hits;
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*misses = grub_disk_cache_misses;
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}
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#endif
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static unsigned
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grub_disk_cache_get_index (unsigned long dev_id, unsigned long disk_id,
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grub_disk_addr_t sector)
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{
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return ((dev_id * 524287UL + disk_id * 2606459UL
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+ ((unsigned) (sector >> GRUB_DISK_CACHE_BITS)))
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% GRUB_DISK_CACHE_NUM);
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}
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static void
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grub_disk_cache_invalidate (unsigned long dev_id, unsigned long disk_id,
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grub_disk_addr_t sector)
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{
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unsigned index;
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struct grub_disk_cache *cache;
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sector &= ~(GRUB_DISK_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
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index = grub_disk_cache_get_index (dev_id, disk_id, sector);
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cache = grub_disk_cache_table + index;
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if (cache->dev_id == dev_id && cache->disk_id == disk_id
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&& cache->sector == sector && cache->data)
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{
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cache->lock = 1;
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grub_free (cache->data);
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cache->data = 0;
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cache->lock = 0;
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}
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}
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void
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grub_disk_cache_invalidate_all (void)
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{
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unsigned i;
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for (i = 0; i < GRUB_DISK_CACHE_NUM; i++)
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{
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struct grub_disk_cache *cache = grub_disk_cache_table + i;
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if (cache->data && ! cache->lock)
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{
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grub_free (cache->data);
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cache->data = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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static char *
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grub_disk_cache_fetch (unsigned long dev_id, unsigned long disk_id,
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grub_disk_addr_t sector)
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{
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struct grub_disk_cache *cache;
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unsigned index;
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index = grub_disk_cache_get_index (dev_id, disk_id, sector);
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cache = grub_disk_cache_table + index;
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if (cache->dev_id == dev_id && cache->disk_id == disk_id
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&& cache->sector == sector)
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{
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cache->lock = 1;
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#if 0
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grub_disk_cache_hits++;
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#endif
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return cache->data;
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}
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#if 0
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grub_disk_cache_misses++;
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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grub_disk_cache_unlock (unsigned long dev_id, unsigned long disk_id,
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grub_disk_addr_t sector)
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{
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struct grub_disk_cache *cache;
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unsigned index;
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index = grub_disk_cache_get_index (dev_id, disk_id, sector);
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cache = grub_disk_cache_table + index;
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if (cache->dev_id == dev_id && cache->disk_id == disk_id
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&& cache->sector == sector)
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cache->lock = 0;
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}
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static grub_err_t
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grub_disk_cache_store (unsigned long dev_id, unsigned long disk_id,
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grub_disk_addr_t sector, const char *data)
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{
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unsigned index;
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struct grub_disk_cache *cache;
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index = grub_disk_cache_get_index (dev_id, disk_id, sector);
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cache = grub_disk_cache_table + index;
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cache->lock = 1;
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grub_free (cache->data);
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cache->data = 0;
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cache->lock = 0;
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cache->data = grub_malloc (GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE << GRUB_DISK_CACHE_BITS);
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if (! cache->data)
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return grub_errno;
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grub_memcpy (cache->data, data,
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GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE << GRUB_DISK_CACHE_BITS);
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cache->dev_id = dev_id;
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cache->disk_id = disk_id;
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cache->sector = sector;
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return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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}
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static grub_disk_dev_t grub_disk_dev_list;
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void
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grub_disk_dev_register (grub_disk_dev_t dev)
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{
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dev->next = grub_disk_dev_list;
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grub_disk_dev_list = dev;
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}
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void
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grub_disk_dev_unregister (grub_disk_dev_t dev)
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{
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grub_disk_dev_t *p, q;
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for (p = &grub_disk_dev_list, q = *p; q; p = &(q->next), q = q->next)
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if (q == dev)
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{
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*p = q->next;
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break;
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}
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}
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int
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grub_disk_dev_iterate (int (*hook) (const char *name))
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{
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grub_disk_dev_t p;
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for (p = grub_disk_dev_list; p; p = p->next)
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if (p->iterate && (p->iterate) (hook))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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/* Return the location of the first ',', if any, which is not
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escaped by a '\'. */
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static const char *
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find_part_sep (const char *name)
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{
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const char *p = name;
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char c;
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while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
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{
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if (c == '\\' && *p == ',')
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p++;
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else if (c == ',')
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return p - 1;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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grub_disk_t
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grub_disk_open (const char *name)
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{
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const char *p;
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grub_disk_t disk;
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grub_disk_dev_t dev;
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char *raw = (char *) name;
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grub_uint64_t current_time;
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grub_dprintf ("disk", "Opening `%s'...\n", name);
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disk = (grub_disk_t) grub_zalloc (sizeof (*disk));
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if (! disk)
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return 0;
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disk->name = grub_strdup (name);
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if (! disk->name)
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goto fail;
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p = find_part_sep (name);
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if (p)
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{
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grub_size_t len = p - name;
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raw = grub_malloc (len + 1);
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if (! raw)
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goto fail;
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grub_memcpy (raw, name, len);
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raw[len] = '\0';
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}
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for (dev = grub_disk_dev_list; dev; dev = dev->next)
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{
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if ((dev->open) (raw, disk) == GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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break;
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else if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE)
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grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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else
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goto fail;
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}
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if (! dev)
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{
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grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE, "no such disk");
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goto fail;
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}
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disk->dev = dev;
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if (p)
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{
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disk->partition = grub_partition_probe (disk, p + 1);
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if (! disk->partition)
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{
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grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE, "no such partition");
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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/* The cache will be invalidated about 2 seconds after a device was
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closed. */
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current_time = grub_get_time_ms ();
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if (current_time > (grub_last_time
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+ GRUB_CACHE_TIMEOUT * 1000))
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grub_disk_cache_invalidate_all ();
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grub_last_time = current_time;
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fail:
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if (raw && raw != name)
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grub_free (raw);
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if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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{
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grub_error_push ();
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grub_dprintf ("disk", "Opening `%s' failed.\n", name);
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grub_error_pop ();
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grub_disk_close (disk);
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return 0;
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}
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return disk;
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}
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void
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grub_disk_close (grub_disk_t disk)
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{
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grub_partition_t part;
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grub_dprintf ("disk", "Closing `%s'.\n", disk->name);
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if (disk->dev && disk->dev->close)
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(disk->dev->close) (disk);
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/* Reset the timer. */
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grub_last_time = grub_get_time_ms ();
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while (disk->partition)
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{
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part = disk->partition->parent;
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grub_free (disk->partition);
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disk->partition = part;
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}
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grub_free ((void *) disk->name);
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grub_free (disk);
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}
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/* This function performs three tasks:
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- Make sectors disk relative from partition relative.
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- Normalize offset to be less than the sector size.
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- Verify that the range is inside the partition. */
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static grub_err_t
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grub_disk_adjust_range (grub_disk_t disk, grub_disk_addr_t *sector,
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grub_off_t *offset, grub_size_t size)
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{
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grub_partition_t part;
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*sector += *offset >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS;
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*offset &= GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1;
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for (part = disk->partition; part; part = part->parent)
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{
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grub_disk_addr_t start;
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grub_uint64_t len;
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start = part->start;
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len = part->len;
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if (*sector >= len
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|| len - *sector < ((*offset + size + GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
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>> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS))
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return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, "out of partition");
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*sector += start;
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}
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if (disk->total_sectors <= *sector
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|| ((*offset + size + GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
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>> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS) > disk->total_sectors - *sector)
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return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, "out of disk");
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return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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}
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/* Read data from the disk. */
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grub_err_t
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grub_disk_read (grub_disk_t disk, grub_disk_addr_t sector,
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grub_off_t offset, grub_size_t size, void *buf)
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{
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char *tmp_buf;
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unsigned real_offset;
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/* First of all, check if the region is within the disk. */
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if (grub_disk_adjust_range (disk, §or, &offset, size) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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{
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grub_error_push ();
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grub_dprintf ("disk", "Read out of range: sector 0x%llx (%s).\n",
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(unsigned long long) sector, grub_errmsg);
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grub_error_pop ();
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return grub_errno;
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}
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real_offset = offset;
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/* Allocate a temporary buffer. */
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tmp_buf = grub_malloc (GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE << GRUB_DISK_CACHE_BITS);
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if (! tmp_buf)
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return grub_errno;
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/* Until SIZE is zero... */
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while (size)
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{
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char *data;
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grub_disk_addr_t start_sector;
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grub_size_t len;
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grub_size_t pos;
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/* For reading bulk data. */
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start_sector = sector & ~(GRUB_DISK_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
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pos = (sector - start_sector) << GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS;
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len = ((GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE << GRUB_DISK_CACHE_BITS)
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- pos - real_offset);
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if (len > size)
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len = size;
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/* Fetch the cache. */
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data = grub_disk_cache_fetch (disk->dev->id, disk->id, start_sector);
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if (data)
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{
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/* Just copy it! */
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grub_memcpy (buf, data + pos + real_offset, len);
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grub_disk_cache_unlock (disk->dev->id, disk->id, start_sector);
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}
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else
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{
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/* Otherwise read data from the disk actually. */
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if (start_sector + GRUB_DISK_CACHE_SIZE > disk->total_sectors
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|| (disk->dev->read) (disk, start_sector,
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GRUB_DISK_CACHE_SIZE, tmp_buf)
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!= GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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{
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/* Uggh... Failed. Instead, just read necessary data. */
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unsigned num;
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char *p;
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grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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num = ((size + real_offset + GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
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>> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS);
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p = grub_realloc (tmp_buf, num << GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS);
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if (!p)
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goto finish;
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tmp_buf = p;
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if ((disk->dev->read) (disk, sector, num, tmp_buf))
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{
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grub_error_push ();
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grub_dprintf ("disk", "%s read failed\n", disk->name);
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grub_error_pop ();
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goto finish;
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}
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grub_memcpy (buf, tmp_buf + real_offset, size);
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/* Call the read hook, if any. */
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if (disk->read_hook)
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while (size)
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{
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grub_size_t to_read = (size > GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE) ? GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE : size;
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(disk->read_hook) (sector, real_offset,
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to_read);
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if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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goto finish;
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sector++;
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size -= to_read - real_offset;
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real_offset = 0;
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}
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/* This must be the end. */
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goto finish;
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}
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/* Copy it and store it in the disk cache. */
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grub_memcpy (buf, tmp_buf + pos + real_offset, len);
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grub_disk_cache_store (disk->dev->id, disk->id,
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start_sector, tmp_buf);
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}
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/* Call the read hook, if any. */
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if (disk->read_hook)
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{
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grub_disk_addr_t s = sector;
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grub_size_t l = len;
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while (l)
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{
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(disk->read_hook) (s, real_offset,
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((l > GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE)
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? GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE
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: l));
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if (l < GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - real_offset)
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break;
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s++;
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l -= GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - real_offset;
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real_offset = 0;
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}
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}
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sector = start_sector + GRUB_DISK_CACHE_SIZE;
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buf = (char *) buf + len;
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size -= len;
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real_offset = 0;
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}
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finish:
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grub_free (tmp_buf);
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return grub_errno;
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}
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grub_err_t
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grub_disk_write (grub_disk_t disk, grub_disk_addr_t sector,
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grub_off_t offset, grub_size_t size, const void *buf)
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{
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unsigned real_offset;
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grub_dprintf ("disk", "Writing `%s'...\n", disk->name);
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if (grub_disk_adjust_range (disk, §or, &offset, size) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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return -1;
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real_offset = offset;
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while (size)
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{
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if (real_offset != 0 || (size < GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE && size != 0))
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{
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char tmp_buf[GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE];
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grub_size_t len;
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grub_partition_t part;
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part = disk->partition;
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disk->partition = 0;
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if (grub_disk_read (disk, sector, 0, GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE, tmp_buf)
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!= GRUB_ERR_NONE)
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{
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disk->partition = part;
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goto finish;
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}
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||
disk->partition = part;
|
||
|
||
len = GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - real_offset;
|
||
if (len > size)
|
||
len = size;
|
||
|
||
grub_memcpy (tmp_buf + real_offset, buf, len);
|
||
|
||
grub_disk_cache_invalidate (disk->dev->id, disk->id, sector);
|
||
|
||
if ((disk->dev->write) (disk, sector, 1, tmp_buf) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
|
||
goto finish;
|
||
|
||
sector++;
|
||
buf = (char *) buf + len;
|
||
size -= len;
|
||
real_offset = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
grub_size_t len;
|
||
grub_size_t n;
|
||
|
||
len = size & ~(GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
|
||
n = size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS;
|
||
|
||
if ((disk->dev->write) (disk, sector, n, buf) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
|
||
goto finish;
|
||
|
||
while (n--)
|
||
grub_disk_cache_invalidate (disk->dev->id, disk->id, sector++);
|
||
|
||
buf = (char *) buf + len;
|
||
size -= len;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
finish:
|
||
|
||
return grub_errno;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
grub_uint64_t
|
||
grub_disk_get_size (grub_disk_t disk)
|
||
{
|
||
if (disk->partition)
|
||
return grub_partition_get_len (disk->partition);
|
||
else
|
||
return disk->total_sectors;
|
||
}
|