grub/loader/i386/linux.c
2010-01-20 11:48:36 +01:00

1157 lines
30 KiB
C

/*
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <grub/loader.h>
#include <grub/machine/memory.h>
#include <grub/memory.h>
#include <grub/normal.h>
#include <grub/file.h>
#include <grub/disk.h>
#include <grub/err.h>
#include <grub/misc.h>
#include <grub/types.h>
#include <grub/dl.h>
#include <grub/mm.h>
#include <grub/term.h>
#include <grub/cpu/linux.h>
#include <grub/video.h>
#include <grub/video_fb.h>
#include <grub/command.h>
#include <grub/i386/relocator.h>
#include <grub/i18n.h>
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_EFI
#include <grub/efi/efi.h>
#define HAS_VGA_TEXT 0
#define DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE "800x600"
#elif defined (GRUB_MACHINE_IEEE1275)
#include <grub/ieee1275/ieee1275.h>
#define HAS_VGA_TEXT 0
#define DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE "text"
#else
#include <grub/i386/pc/vbe.h>
#include <grub/i386/pc/console.h>
#define HAS_VGA_TEXT 1
#define DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE "text"
#endif
#define GRUB_LINUX_CL_OFFSET 0x1000
#define GRUB_LINUX_CL_END_OFFSET 0x2000
static grub_dl_t my_mod;
static grub_size_t linux_mem_size;
static int loaded;
static void *real_mode_mem;
static grub_addr_t real_mode_target;
static void *prot_mode_mem;
static grub_addr_t prot_mode_target;
static void *initrd_mem;
static grub_addr_t initrd_mem_target;
static grub_uint32_t real_mode_pages;
static grub_uint32_t prot_mode_pages;
static grub_uint32_t initrd_pages;
static struct grub_relocator *relocator = NULL;
static void *efi_mmap_buf;
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_EFI
static grub_efi_uintn_t efi_mmap_size;
#else
static const grub_size_t efi_mmap_size = 0;
#endif
/* FIXME */
#if 0
struct idt_descriptor
{
grub_uint16_t limit;
void *base;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
static struct idt_descriptor idt_desc =
{
0,
0
};
#endif
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_PCBIOS
struct linux_vesafb_res
{
grub_uint16_t width;
grub_uint16_t height;
};
struct linux_vesafb_mode
{
grub_uint8_t res_index;
grub_uint8_t depth;
};
enum vga_modes
{
VGA_320_200,
VGA_640_400,
VGA_640_480,
VGA_800_500,
VGA_800_600,
VGA_896_672,
VGA_1024_640,
VGA_1024_768,
VGA_1152_720,
VGA_1280_1024,
VGA_1440_900,
VGA_1600_1200,
};
static struct linux_vesafb_res linux_vesafb_res[] =
{
{ 320, 200 },
{ 640, 400 },
{ 640, 480 },
{ 800, 500 },
{ 800, 600 },
{ 896, 672 },
{ 1024, 640 },
{ 1024, 768 },
{ 1152, 720 },
{ 1280, 1024 },
{ 1440, 900 },
{ 1600, 1200 },
};
/* This is the reverse of the table in [linux]/Documentation/fb/vesafb.txt
plus a few more modes based on the table in
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VESA_BIOS_Extensions */
struct linux_vesafb_mode linux_vesafb_modes[] =
{
{ VGA_640_400, 8 }, /* 0x300 */
{ VGA_640_480, 8 }, /* 0x301 */
{ VGA_800_600, 4 }, /* 0x302 */
{ VGA_800_600, 8 }, /* 0x303 */
{ VGA_1024_768, 4 }, /* 0x304 */
{ VGA_1024_768, 8 }, /* 0x305 */
{ VGA_1280_1024, 4 }, /* 0x306 */
{ VGA_1280_1024, 8 }, /* 0x307 */
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ VGA_320_200, 15 }, /* 0x30d */
{ VGA_320_200, 16 }, /* 0x30e */
{ VGA_320_200, 24 }, /* 0x30f */
{ VGA_640_480, 15 }, /* 0x310 */
{ VGA_640_480, 16 }, /* 0x311 */
{ VGA_640_480, 24 }, /* 0x312 */
{ VGA_800_600, 15 }, /* 0x313 */
{ VGA_800_600, 16 }, /* 0x314 */
{ VGA_800_600, 24 }, /* 0x315 */
{ VGA_1024_768, 15 }, /* 0x316 */
{ VGA_1024_768, 16 }, /* 0x317 */
{ VGA_1024_768, 24 }, /* 0x318 */
{ VGA_1280_1024, 15 }, /* 0x319 */
{ VGA_1280_1024, 16 }, /* 0x31a */
{ VGA_1280_1024, 24 }, /* 0x31b */
{ VGA_1600_1200, 8 }, /* 0x31c */
{ VGA_1600_1200, 15 }, /* 0x31d */
{ VGA_1600_1200, 16 }, /* 0x31e */
{ VGA_1600_1200, 24 }, /* 0x31f */
{ 0, 0 },
{ VGA_640_400, 15 }, /* 0x321 */
{ VGA_640_400, 16 }, /* 0x322 */
{ VGA_640_400, 24 }, /* 0x323 */
{ VGA_640_400, 32 }, /* 0x324 */
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ VGA_640_480, 32 }, /* 0x329 */
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ VGA_896_672, 8 }, /* 0x32f */
{ VGA_896_672, 15 }, /* 0x330 */
{ VGA_896_672, 16 }, /* 0x331 */
{ VGA_896_672, 24 }, /* 0x332 */
{ VGA_896_672, 32 }, /* 0x333 */
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ VGA_1600_1200, 32 }, /* 0x342 */
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0 },
{ VGA_1440_900, 8 }, /* 0x360 */
{ VGA_1440_900, 15 }, /* 0x361 */
{ VGA_1440_900, 16 }, /* 0x362 */
{ VGA_1440_900, 24 }, /* 0x363 */
{ VGA_1440_900, 32 }, /* 0x364 */
{ VGA_1152_720, 8 }, /* 0x365 */
{ VGA_1152_720, 15 }, /* 0x366 */
{ VGA_1152_720, 16 }, /* 0x367 */
{ VGA_1152_720, 24 }, /* 0x368 */
{ VGA_1152_720, 32 }, /* 0x369 */
{ VGA_1024_640, 8 }, /* 0x36a */
{ VGA_1024_640, 15 }, /* 0x36b */
{ VGA_1024_640, 16 }, /* 0x36c */
{ VGA_1024_640, 24 }, /* 0x36d */
{ VGA_1024_640, 32 }, /* 0x36e */
{ VGA_800_500, 8 }, /* 0x36f */
{ VGA_800_500, 15 }, /* 0x370 */
{ VGA_800_500, 16 }, /* 0x371 */
{ VGA_800_500, 24 }, /* 0x372 */
{ VGA_800_500, 32 }, /* 0x373 */
};
#endif
static inline grub_size_t
page_align (grub_size_t size)
{
return (size + (1 << 12) - 1) & (~((1 << 12) - 1));
}
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_EFI
/* Find the optimal number of pages for the memory map. Is it better to
move this code to efi/mm.c? */
static grub_efi_uintn_t
find_efi_mmap_size (void)
{
static grub_efi_uintn_t mmap_size = 0;
if (mmap_size != 0)
return mmap_size;
mmap_size = (1 << 12);
while (1)
{
int ret;
grub_efi_memory_descriptor_t *mmap;
grub_efi_uintn_t desc_size;
mmap = grub_malloc (mmap_size);
if (! mmap)
return 0;
ret = grub_efi_get_memory_map (&mmap_size, mmap, 0, &desc_size, 0);
grub_free (mmap);
if (ret < 0)
grub_fatal ("cannot get memory map");
else if (ret > 0)
break;
mmap_size += (1 << 12);
}
/* Increase the size a bit for safety, because GRUB allocates more on
later, and EFI itself may allocate more. */
mmap_size += (1 << 12);
return page_align (mmap_size);
}
#endif
/* Find the optimal number of pages for the memory map. */
static grub_size_t
find_mmap_size (void)
{
grub_size_t count = 0, mmap_size;
auto int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR hook (grub_uint64_t, grub_uint64_t, grub_uint32_t);
int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR hook (grub_uint64_t addr __attribute__ ((unused)),
grub_uint64_t size __attribute__ ((unused)),
grub_uint32_t type __attribute__ ((unused)))
{
count++;
return 0;
}
grub_mmap_iterate (hook);
mmap_size = count * sizeof (struct grub_e820_mmap);
/* Increase the size a bit for safety, because GRUB allocates more on
later. */
mmap_size += (1 << 12);
return page_align (mmap_size);
}
static void
free_pages (void)
{
grub_relocator_unload (relocator);
relocator = NULL;
real_mode_mem = prot_mode_mem = initrd_mem = 0;
real_mode_target = prot_mode_target = initrd_mem_target = 0;
}
/* Allocate pages for the real mode code and the protected mode code
for linux as well as a memory map buffer. */
static grub_err_t
allocate_pages (grub_size_t prot_size)
{
grub_size_t real_size, mmap_size;
grub_err_t err;
/* Make sure that each size is aligned to a page boundary. */
real_size = GRUB_LINUX_CL_END_OFFSET;
prot_size = page_align (prot_size);
mmap_size = find_mmap_size ();
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_EFI
efi_mmap_size = find_efi_mmap_size ();
#endif
grub_dprintf ("linux", "real_size = %x, prot_size = %x, mmap_size = %x\n",
(unsigned) real_size, (unsigned) prot_size, (unsigned) mmap_size);
/* Calculate the number of pages; Combine the real mode code with
the memory map buffer for simplicity. */
real_mode_pages = ((real_size + mmap_size + efi_mmap_size) >> 12);
prot_mode_pages = (prot_size >> 12);
/* Initialize the memory pointers with NULL for convenience. */
free_pages ();
relocator = grub_relocator_new ();
if (!relocator)
{
err = grub_errno;
goto fail;
}
/* FIXME: Should request low memory from the heap when this feature is
implemented. */
auto int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR hook (grub_uint64_t, grub_uint64_t, grub_uint32_t);
int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR hook (grub_uint64_t addr, grub_uint64_t size, grub_uint32_t type)
{
/* We must put real mode code in the traditional space. */
if (type == GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_AVAILABLE
&& addr <= 0x90000)
{
if (addr < 0x10000)
{
size += addr - 0x10000;
addr = 0x10000;
}
if (addr + size > 0x90000)
size = 0x90000 - addr;
if (real_size + mmap_size + efi_mmap_size > size)
return 0;
real_mode_target = ((addr + size) - (real_size + mmap_size + efi_mmap_size));
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
grub_mmap_iterate (hook);
if (! real_mode_target)
{
err = grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "cannot allocate real mode pages");
goto fail;
}
err = grub_relocator_alloc_chunk_addr (relocator, &real_mode_mem,
real_mode_target,
(real_size + mmap_size
+ efi_mmap_size));
if (err)
goto fail;
efi_mmap_buf = (grub_uint8_t *) real_mode_mem + real_size + mmap_size;
prot_mode_target = GRUB_LINUX_BZIMAGE_ADDR;
err = grub_relocator_alloc_chunk_addr (relocator, &prot_mode_mem,
prot_mode_target, prot_size);
if (err)
goto fail;
grub_dprintf ("linux", "real_mode_mem = %lx, real_mode_pages = %x, "
"prot_mode_mem = %lx, prot_mode_pages = %x\n",
(unsigned long) real_mode_mem, (unsigned) real_mode_pages,
(unsigned long) prot_mode_mem, (unsigned) prot_mode_pages);
return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
fail:
free_pages ();
return err;
}
static void
grub_e820_add_region (struct grub_e820_mmap *e820_map, int *e820_num,
grub_uint64_t start, grub_uint64_t size,
grub_uint32_t type)
{
int n = *e820_num;
if (n >= GRUB_E820_MAX_ENTRY)
grub_fatal ("Too many e820 memory map entries");
if ((n > 0) && (e820_map[n - 1].addr + e820_map[n - 1].size == start) &&
(e820_map[n - 1].type == type))
e820_map[n - 1].size += size;
else
{
e820_map[n].addr = start;
e820_map[n].size = size;
e820_map[n].type = type;
(*e820_num)++;
}
}
static grub_err_t
grub_linux_setup_video (struct linux_kernel_params *params)
{
struct grub_video_mode_info mode_info;
void *framebuffer;
grub_err_t err;
switch (grub_video_get_driver_id ())
{
case GRUB_VIDEO_DRIVER_VBE:
params->have_vga = GRUB_VIDEO_LINUX_TYPE_VESA;
break;
default:
params->have_vga = GRUB_VIDEO_LINUX_TYPE_SIMPLE;
break;
}
err = grub_video_get_info_and_fini (&mode_info, &framebuffer);
if (err)
return err;
params->lfb_width = mode_info.width;
params->lfb_height = mode_info.height;
params->lfb_depth = mode_info.bpp;
params->lfb_line_len = mode_info.pitch;
params->lfb_base = (grub_size_t) framebuffer;
params->lfb_size = (params->lfb_line_len * params->lfb_height + 65535) >> 16;
params->red_mask_size = mode_info.red_mask_size;
params->red_field_pos = mode_info.red_field_pos;
params->green_mask_size = mode_info.green_mask_size;
params->green_field_pos = mode_info.green_field_pos;
params->blue_mask_size = mode_info.blue_mask_size;
params->blue_field_pos = mode_info.blue_field_pos;
params->reserved_mask_size = mode_info.reserved_mask_size;
params->reserved_field_pos = mode_info.reserved_field_pos;
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_PCBIOS
/* VESA packed modes may come with zeroed mask sizes, which need
to be set here according to DAC Palette width. If we don't,
this results in Linux displaying a black screen. */
if (mode_info.bpp <= 8)
{
struct grub_vbe_info_block controller_info;
int status;
int width = 8;
status = grub_vbe_bios_get_controller_info (&controller_info);
if (status == GRUB_VBE_STATUS_OK &&
(controller_info.capabilities & GRUB_VBE_CAPABILITY_DACWIDTH))
status = grub_vbe_bios_set_dac_palette_width (&width);
if (status != GRUB_VBE_STATUS_OK)
/* 6 is default after mode reset. */
width = 6;
params->red_mask_size = params->green_mask_size
= params->blue_mask_size = width;
params->reserved_mask_size = 0;
}
#endif
return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
}
#ifdef __x86_64__
extern grub_uint8_t grub_linux_trampoline_start[];
extern grub_uint8_t grub_linux_trampoline_end[];
#endif
static grub_err_t
grub_linux_boot (void)
{
struct linux_kernel_params *params;
int e820_num;
grub_err_t err = 0;
char *modevar, *tmp;
struct grub_relocator32_state state;
params = real_mode_mem;
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_IEEE1275
{
char *bootpath;
grub_ssize_t len;
bootpath = grub_env_get ("root");
if (bootpath)
grub_ieee1275_set_property (grub_ieee1275_chosen,
"bootpath", bootpath,
grub_strlen (bootpath) + 1,
&len);
}
#endif
grub_dprintf ("linux", "code32_start = %x\n",
(unsigned) params->code32_start);
auto int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR hook (grub_uint64_t, grub_uint64_t, grub_uint32_t);
int NESTED_FUNC_ATTR hook (grub_uint64_t addr, grub_uint64_t size, grub_uint32_t type)
{
switch (type)
{
case GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_AVAILABLE:
grub_e820_add_region (params->e820_map, &e820_num,
addr, size, GRUB_E820_RAM);
break;
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_ACPI
case GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_ACPI:
grub_e820_add_region (params->e820_map, &e820_num,
addr, size, GRUB_E820_ACPI);
break;
#endif
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_NVS
case GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_NVS:
grub_e820_add_region (params->e820_map, &e820_num,
addr, size, GRUB_E820_NVS);
break;
#endif
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_CODE
case GRUB_MACHINE_MEMORY_CODE:
grub_e820_add_region (params->e820_map, &e820_num,
addr, size, GRUB_E820_EXEC_CODE);
break;
#endif
default:
grub_e820_add_region (params->e820_map, &e820_num,
addr, size, GRUB_E820_RESERVED);
}
return 0;
}
e820_num = 0;
grub_mmap_iterate (hook);
params->mmap_size = e820_num;
modevar = grub_env_get ("gfxpayload");
/* Now all graphical modes are acceptable.
May change in future if we have modes without framebuffer. */
if (modevar && *modevar != 0)
{
tmp = grub_xasprintf ("%s;" DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE, modevar);
if (! tmp)
return grub_errno;
err = grub_video_set_mode (tmp, 0, 0);
grub_free (tmp);
}
else
err = grub_video_set_mode (DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE, 0, 0);
if (err)
{
grub_print_error ();
grub_printf ("Booting however\n");
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
}
err = grub_linux_setup_video (params);
if (err)
{
grub_print_error ();
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
#if HAS_VGA_TEXT
params->have_vga = GRUB_VIDEO_LINUX_TYPE_TEXT;
params->video_mode = 0x3;
#else
params->have_vga = 0;
params->video_mode = 0;
params->video_width = 0;
params->video_height = 0;
#endif
}
/* Initialize these last, because terminal position could be affected by printfs above. */
#ifndef GRUB_MACHINE_IEEE1275
if (params->have_vga == GRUB_VIDEO_LINUX_TYPE_TEXT)
#endif
{
grub_term_output_t term;
int found = 0;
FOR_ACTIVE_TERM_OUTPUTS(term)
if (grub_strcmp (term->name, "vga_text") == 0
|| grub_strcmp (term->name, "console") == 0
|| grub_strcmp (term->name, "ofconsole") == 0)
{
grub_uint16_t pos = grub_term_getxy (term);
params->video_cursor_x = pos >> 8;
params->video_cursor_y = pos & 0xff;
params->video_width = grub_term_width (term);
params->video_height = grub_term_height (term);
found = 1;
break;
}
if (!found)
{
params->video_cursor_x = 0;
params->video_cursor_y = 0;
params->video_width = 80;
params->video_height = 25;
}
}
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_IEEE1275
{
params->ofw_signature = GRUB_LINUX_OFW_SIGNATURE;
params->ofw_num_items = 1;
params->ofw_cif_handler = (grub_uint32_t) grub_ieee1275_entry_fn;
params->ofw_idt = 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_EFI
{
grub_efi_uintn_t efi_map_key, efi_desc_size;
grub_efi_uint32_t efi_desc_version;
if (grub_efi_get_memory_map (&efi_mmap_size, efi_mmap_buf, &efi_map_key,
&efi_desc_size, &efi_desc_version) <= 0)
grub_fatal ("cannot get memory map");
if (! grub_efi_exit_boot_services (efi_map_key))
grub_fatal ("cannot exit boot services");
/* Note that no boot services are available from here. */
/* Pass EFI parameters. */
if (grub_le_to_cpu16 (params->version) >= 0x0206)
{
params->v0206.efi_mem_desc_size = efi_desc_size;
params->v0206.efi_mem_desc_version = efi_desc_version;
params->v0206.efi_mmap = (grub_uint32_t) (unsigned long) efi_mmap_buf;
params->v0206.efi_mmap_size = efi_mmap_size;
#ifdef __x86_64__
params->v0206.efi_mmap_hi = (grub_uint32_t) ((grub_uint64_t) efi_mmap_buf >> 32);
#endif
}
else if (grub_le_to_cpu16 (params->version) >= 0x0204)
{
params->v0204.efi_mem_desc_size = efi_desc_size;
params->v0204.efi_mem_desc_version = efi_desc_version;
params->v0204.efi_mmap = (grub_uint32_t) (unsigned long) efi_mmap_buf;
params->v0204.efi_mmap_size = efi_mmap_size;
}
}
#endif
/* FIXME. */
/* asm volatile ("lidt %0" : : "m" (idt_desc)); */
state.ebx = 0;
state.esi = real_mode_target;
state.esp = real_mode_target;
state.eip = params->code32_start;
return grub_relocator32_boot (relocator, state);
}
static grub_err_t
grub_linux_unload (void)
{
grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
loaded = 0;
return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_cmd_linux (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
int argc, char *argv[])
{
grub_file_t file = 0;
struct linux_kernel_header lh;
struct linux_kernel_params *params;
grub_uint8_t setup_sects;
grub_size_t real_size, prot_size;
grub_ssize_t len;
int i;
char *dest;
grub_dl_ref (my_mod);
if (argc == 0)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "no kernel specified");
goto fail;
}
file = grub_file_open (argv[0]);
if (! file)
goto fail;
if (grub_file_read (file, &lh, sizeof (lh)) != sizeof (lh))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "cannot read the Linux header");
goto fail;
}
if (lh.boot_flag != grub_cpu_to_le16 (0xaa55))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "invalid magic number");
goto fail;
}
if (lh.setup_sects > GRUB_LINUX_MAX_SETUP_SECTS)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "too many setup sectors");
goto fail;
}
if (! (lh.loadflags & GRUB_LINUX_FLAG_BIG_KERNEL))
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "zImage doesn't support 32-bit boot"
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_PCBIOS
" (try with `linux16')"
#endif
);
goto fail;
}
/* FIXME: 2.03 is not always good enough (Linux 2.4 can be 2.03 and
still not support 32-bit boot. */
if (lh.header != grub_cpu_to_le32 (GRUB_LINUX_MAGIC_SIGNATURE)
|| grub_le_to_cpu16 (lh.version) < 0x0203)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "version too old for 32-bit boot"
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_PCBIOS
" (try with `linux16')"
#endif
);
goto fail;
}
setup_sects = lh.setup_sects;
/* If SETUP_SECTS is not set, set it to the default (4). */
if (! setup_sects)
setup_sects = GRUB_LINUX_DEFAULT_SETUP_SECTS;
real_size = setup_sects << GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS;
prot_size = grub_file_size (file) - real_size - GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE;
if (allocate_pages (prot_size))
goto fail;
params = (struct linux_kernel_params *) real_mode_mem;
grub_memset (params, 0, GRUB_LINUX_CL_END_OFFSET);
grub_memcpy (&params->setup_sects, &lh.setup_sects, sizeof (lh) - 0x1F1);
params->ps_mouse = params->padding10 = 0;
len = 0x400 - sizeof (lh);
if (grub_file_read (file, (char *) real_mode_mem + sizeof (lh), len) != len)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_FILE_READ_ERROR, "couldn't read file");
goto fail;
}
params->type_of_loader = (LINUX_LOADER_ID_GRUB << 4);
/* These two are used (instead of cmd_line_ptr) by older versions of Linux,
and otherwise ignored. */
params->cl_magic = GRUB_LINUX_CL_MAGIC;
params->cl_offset = 0x1000;
params->cmd_line_ptr = real_mode_target + 0x1000;
params->ramdisk_image = 0;
params->ramdisk_size = 0;
params->heap_end_ptr = GRUB_LINUX_HEAP_END_OFFSET;
params->loadflags |= GRUB_LINUX_FLAG_CAN_USE_HEAP;
/* These are not needed to be precise, because Linux uses these values
only to raise an error when the decompression code cannot find good
space. */
params->ext_mem = ((32 * 0x100000) >> 10);
params->alt_mem = ((32 * 0x100000) >> 10);
/* Ignored by Linux. */
params->video_page = 0;
/* Only used when `video_mode == 0x7', otherwise ignored. */
params->video_ega_bx = 0;
params->font_size = 16; /* XXX */
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_EFI
if (grub_le_to_cpu16 (params->version) >= 0x0206)
{
params->v0206.efi_signature = GRUB_LINUX_EFI_SIGNATURE;
params->v0206.efi_system_table = (grub_uint32_t) (unsigned long) grub_efi_system_table;
#ifdef __x86_64__
params->v0206.efi_system_table_hi = (grub_uint32_t) ((grub_uint64_t) grub_efi_system_table >> 32);
#endif
}
else if (grub_le_to_cpu16 (params->version) >= 0x0204)
{
params->v0204.efi_signature = GRUB_LINUX_EFI_SIGNATURE_0204;
params->v0204.efi_system_table = (grub_uint32_t) (unsigned long) grub_efi_system_table;
}
#endif
/* The other parameters are filled when booting. */
grub_file_seek (file, real_size + GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE);
grub_dprintf ("linux", "bzImage, setup=0x%x, size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned) real_size, (unsigned) prot_size);
/* Look for memory size and video mode specified on the command line. */
linux_mem_size = 0;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
#ifdef GRUB_MACHINE_PCBIOS
if (grub_memcmp (argv[i], "vga=", 4) == 0)
{
/* Video mode selection support. */
char *val = argv[i] + 4;
unsigned vid_mode = GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_NORMAL;
struct linux_vesafb_mode *linux_mode;
grub_err_t err;
char *buf;
if (grub_strcmp (val, "normal") == 0)
vid_mode = GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_NORMAL;
else if (grub_strcmp (val, "ext") == 0)
vid_mode = GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_EXTENDED;
else if (grub_strcmp (val, "ask") == 0)
{
grub_printf ("Legacy `ask' parameter no longer supported.\n");
/* We usually would never do this in a loader, but "vga=ask" means user
requested interaction, so it can't hurt to request keyboard input. */
grub_wait_after_message ();
goto fail;
}
else
vid_mode = (grub_uint16_t) grub_strtoul (val, 0, 0);
switch (vid_mode)
{
case 0:
case GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_NORMAL:
grub_env_set ("gfxpayload", "text");
grub_printf ("%s is deprecated. "
"Use set gfxpayload=text before "
"linux command instead.\n",
argv[i]);
break;
case 1:
case GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_EXTENDED:
/* FIXME: support 80x50 text. */
grub_env_set ("gfxpayload", "text");
grub_printf ("%s is deprecated. "
"Use set gfxpayload=text before "
"linux command instead.\n",
argv[i]);
break;
default:
/* Ignore invalid values. */
if (vid_mode < GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_VESA_START ||
vid_mode >= GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_VESA_START +
ARRAY_SIZE (linux_vesafb_modes))
{
grub_env_set ("gfxpayload", "text");
grub_printf ("%s is deprecated. Mode %d isn't recognized. "
"Use set gfxpayload=WIDTHxHEIGHT[xDEPTH] before "
"linux command instead.\n",
argv[i], vid_mode);
break;
}
linux_mode
= &linux_vesafb_modes[vid_mode - GRUB_LINUX_VID_MODE_VESA_START];
buf = grub_xasprintf ("%ux%ux%u,%ux%u",
linux_vesafb_res[linux_mode->res_index].width,
linux_vesafb_res[linux_mode->res_index].height,
linux_mode->depth,
linux_vesafb_res[linux_mode->res_index].width,
linux_vesafb_res[linux_mode->res_index].height);
if (! buf)
goto fail;
grub_printf ("%s is deprecated. "
"Use set gfxpayload=%s before "
"linux command instead.\n",
argv[i], buf);
err = grub_env_set ("gfxpayload", buf);
grub_free (buf);
if (err)
goto fail;
}
}
else
#endif /* GRUB_MACHINE_PCBIOS */
if (grub_memcmp (argv[i], "mem=", 4) == 0)
{
char *val = argv[i] + 4;
linux_mem_size = grub_strtoul (val, &val, 0);
if (grub_errno)
{
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
linux_mem_size = 0;
}
else
{
int shift = 0;
switch (grub_tolower (val[0]))
{
case 'g':
shift += 10;
case 'm':
shift += 10;
case 'k':
shift += 10;
default:
break;
}
/* Check an overflow. */
if (linux_mem_size > (~0UL >> shift))
linux_mem_size = 0;
else
linux_mem_size <<= shift;
}
}
else if (grub_memcmp (argv[i], "quiet", sizeof ("quiet") - 1) == 0)
{
params->loadflags |= GRUB_LINUX_FLAG_QUIET;
}
/* Specify the boot file. */
dest = grub_stpcpy ((char *) real_mode_mem + GRUB_LINUX_CL_OFFSET,
"BOOT_IMAGE=");
dest = grub_stpcpy (dest, argv[0]);
/* Copy kernel parameters. */
for (i = 1;
i < argc
&& dest + grub_strlen (argv[i]) + 1 < ((char *) real_mode_mem
+ GRUB_LINUX_CL_END_OFFSET);
i++)
{
*dest++ = ' ';
dest = grub_stpcpy (dest, argv[i]);
}
len = prot_size;
if (grub_file_read (file, prot_mode_mem, len) != len)
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_FILE_READ_ERROR, "couldn't read file");
if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_NONE)
{
grub_loader_set (grub_linux_boot, grub_linux_unload,
0 /* set noreturn=0 in order to avoid grub_console_fini() */);
loaded = 1;
}
fail:
if (file)
grub_file_close (file);
if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
{
grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
loaded = 0;
}
return grub_errno;
}
static grub_err_t
grub_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
int argc, char *argv[])
{
grub_file_t file = 0;
grub_ssize_t size;
grub_addr_t addr_min, addr_max;
grub_addr_t addr;
grub_err_t err;
struct linux_kernel_header *lh;
if (argc == 0)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "no module specified");
goto fail;
}
if (! loaded)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "you need to load the kernel first");
goto fail;
}
file = grub_file_open (argv[0]);
if (! file)
goto fail;
size = grub_file_size (file);
initrd_pages = (page_align (size) >> 12);
lh = (struct linux_kernel_header *) real_mode_mem;
/* Get the highest address available for the initrd. */
if (grub_le_to_cpu16 (lh->version) >= 0x0203)
{
addr_max = grub_cpu_to_le32 (lh->initrd_addr_max);
/* XXX in reality, Linux specifies a bogus value, so
it is necessary to make sure that ADDR_MAX does not exceed
0x3fffffff. */
if (addr_max > GRUB_LINUX_INITRD_MAX_ADDRESS)
addr_max = GRUB_LINUX_INITRD_MAX_ADDRESS;
}
else
addr_max = GRUB_LINUX_INITRD_MAX_ADDRESS;
if (linux_mem_size != 0 && linux_mem_size < addr_max)
addr_max = linux_mem_size;
/* Linux 2.3.xx has a bug in the memory range check, so avoid
the last page.
Linux 2.2.xx has a bug in the memory range check, which is
worse than that of Linux 2.3.xx, so avoid the last 64kb. */
addr_max -= 0x10000;
/* Usually, the compression ratio is about 50%. */
addr_min = (grub_addr_t) prot_mode_target + ((prot_mode_pages * 3) << 12)
+ page_align (size);
/* Put the initrd as high as possible, 4KiB aligned. */
addr = (addr_max - size) & ~0xFFF;
if (addr < addr_min)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, "the initrd is too big");
goto fail;
}
err = grub_relocator_alloc_chunk_align (relocator, &initrd_mem,
&initrd_mem_target,
addr_min, addr, size, 0x1000,
GRUB_RELOCATOR_PREFERENCE_HIGH);
if (err)
return err;
if (grub_file_read (file, initrd_mem, size) != size)
{
grub_error (GRUB_ERR_FILE_READ_ERROR, "couldn't read file");
goto fail;
}
grub_dprintf ("linux", "Initrd, addr=0x%x, size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned) addr, (unsigned) size);
lh->ramdisk_image = initrd_mem_target;
lh->ramdisk_size = size;
lh->root_dev = 0x0100; /* XXX */
fail:
if (file)
grub_file_close (file);
return grub_errno;
}
static grub_command_t cmd_linux, cmd_initrd;
GRUB_MOD_INIT(linux)
{
cmd_linux = grub_register_command ("linux", grub_cmd_linux,
0, N_("Load Linux."));
cmd_initrd = grub_register_command ("initrd", grub_cmd_initrd,
0, N_("Load initrd."));
my_mod = mod;
}
GRUB_MOD_FINI(linux)
{
grub_unregister_command (cmd_linux);
grub_unregister_command (cmd_initrd);
}