IQ3_S: a much better alternative to Q3_K (#5676)

* iq4_nl: squash commits for easier rebase

* Basics (quantize, dequantize)
* CUDA dequantize and dot product
* Slightly faster CUDA dot product (120 t/s)
* Switch to 6-bit scales
* Scalar dot product
* AVX2 dot product
* ARM_NEON dot product
* Works on metal, but still slow
* Slightly better Metal dot product
* Another small Metal improvement
* Metal dot product is getting there
* Faster CUDA dot product
* Add 1/8 ffn_down layers as Q5_K when no imatrix has been provided
* Report the actual bpw
* Add _xs mix that is 4.05 bpw for non-MoE models
* Remove IQ4_XS for now, slightly adjust kvalues_iq4nl
* AVX2 dot product uses Q8_0 instead of Q8_K
* Add to test-backend-ops
* Minor fix
* Also use use Q5_K for attn_output in MoE models
* Fixes after merging latest master
* Switching to blocks of 32
* AVX2 for blocks of 32
* Scaler dot product for blocks of 32
* ARM_NEON dot product for blocks of 32
* Metal kernels for blocks of 32
* Slightly faster Metal kernels

* Resurrecting iq3_xs

After all the experimentation, nothing was better than this.

* Minor PPL improvement via a block scale fudge factor

* Minor improvement via 3 neighbours

* iq3_xs: working scalar and AVX2 dot products

* iq3_xs: ARM_NEON dot product - works but extremely slow (10 t/s)

* iq3_xs: working Metal implementation

* Adding IQ3_M - IQ3_XS mix with mostly Q4_K

* iiq3_xs: a 3.4375 bpw variant

* iq3_xs: make CUDA work for new version

* iq3_xs: make scalar and AVX2 work for new version

* iq3_s: make ARM_NEON work with new version

* iq3_xs: make new version work on metal

Performance is very similar to Q3_K_S

* iq3_xs: tiny Metal speed improvement

* iq3_xs: tiny Metal speed improvement

* Fix stupid warning

* Q3_K_XS now uses a mix of IQ3_XS and IQ3_XXS

* iq3_xs: rename to iq3_s

* iq3_s: make tests pass

* Move Q3_K_XS mix to 3.25 bpw

* Attempt to fix failing tests

* Another attempt to fix the Windows builds

* Attempt to fix ROCm

* ROCm again

* iq3_s: partial fix for QK_K = 64

* iq3_s: make it work on metal for QK_K = 64

Pleasent surprise: the coding was super-block size independent,
so all it took was to delete some QK_K == 256 guards.

* Will this fix ROCm?

---------

Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kawrakow 2024-02-24 16:23:52 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 525213d2f5
commit 4c4cb30736
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
12 changed files with 1211 additions and 84 deletions

View file

@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ enum ggml_metal_kernel_type {
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ2_XXS,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ2_XS,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ3_XXS,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ3_S,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ1_S,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ4_NL,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_I32,
@ -85,6 +86,7 @@ enum ggml_metal_kernel_type {
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ2_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ2_XS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ3_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ3_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ1_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ4_NL_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_F32_F32,
@ -105,6 +107,7 @@ enum ggml_metal_kernel_type {
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ2_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ2_XS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ3_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ3_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ1_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ4_NL_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_F32_F32,
@ -122,6 +125,7 @@ enum ggml_metal_kernel_type {
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ2_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ2_XS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ3_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ3_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ1_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ4_NL_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_F32_F32,
@ -139,6 +143,7 @@ enum ggml_metal_kernel_type {
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ2_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ2_XS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ3_XXS_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ3_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ1_S_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ4_NL_F32,
GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_ROPE_F32,
@ -452,6 +457,7 @@ static struct ggml_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(int n_cb) {
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ2_XXS, get_rows_iq2_xxs, true);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ2_XS, get_rows_iq2_xs, true);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ3_XXS, get_rows_iq3_xxs, true);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ3_S, get_rows_iq3_s, true);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ1_S, get_rows_iq1_s, true);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ4_NL, get_rows_iq4_nl, true);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_I32, get_rows_i32, true);
@ -476,6 +482,7 @@ static struct ggml_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(int n_cb) {
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ2_XXS_F32, mul_mv_iq2_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ2_XS_F32, mul_mv_iq2_xs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ3_XXS_F32, mul_mv_iq3_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ3_S_F32, mul_mv_iq3_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ1_S_F32, mul_mv_iq1_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ4_NL_F32, mul_mv_iq4_nl_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_F32_F32, mul_mv_id_f32_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
@ -496,6 +503,7 @@ static struct ggml_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(int n_cb) {
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ2_XXS_F32, mul_mv_id_iq2_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ2_XS_F32, mul_mv_id_iq2_xs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ3_XXS_F32, mul_mv_id_iq3_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ3_S_F32, mul_mv_id_iq3_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ1_S_F32, mul_mv_id_iq1_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ4_NL_F32, mul_mv_id_iq4_nl_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_reduction);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_F32_F32, mul_mm_f32_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
@ -513,6 +521,7 @@ static struct ggml_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(int n_cb) {
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ2_XXS_F32, mul_mm_iq2_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ2_XS_F32, mul_mm_iq2_xs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ3_XXS_F32, mul_mm_iq3_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ3_S_F32, mul_mm_iq3_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ1_S_F32, mul_mm_iq1_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ4_NL_F32, mul_mm_iq4_nl_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_F32_F32, mul_mm_id_f32_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
@ -530,6 +539,7 @@ static struct ggml_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(int n_cb) {
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ2_XXS_F32, mul_mm_id_iq2_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ2_XS_F32, mul_mm_id_iq2_xs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ3_XXS_F32, mul_mm_id_iq3_xxs_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ3_S_F32, mul_mm_id_iq3_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ1_S_F32, mul_mm_id_iq1_s_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ4_NL_F32, mul_mm_id_iq4_nl_f32, ctx->support_simdgroup_mm);
GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_ROPE_F32, rope_f32, true);
@ -1347,6 +1357,7 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
case GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XXS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ2_XXS_F32].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ2_XS_F32 ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ3_XXS_F32].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ3_S_F32 ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ1_S: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ1_S_F32 ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ4_NL: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_IQ4_NL_F32 ].pipeline; break;
default: GGML_ASSERT(false && "MUL MAT-MAT not implemented");
@ -1483,6 +1494,12 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
nth1 = 16;
pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ3_XXS_F32].pipeline;
} break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S:
{
nth0 = 4;
nth1 = 16;
pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_IQ3_S_F32].pipeline;
} break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ1_S:
{
nth0 = 4;
@ -1537,8 +1554,8 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
[encoder setThreadgroupMemoryLength:mem_size atIndex:0];
[encoder dispatchThreadgroups:MTLSizeMake((ne01 + 7)/8, ne11, ne12*ne13) threadsPerThreadgroup:MTLSizeMake(nth0, nth1, 1)];
}
else if (src0t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS) {
const int mem_size = 256*4+128;
else if (src0t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS || src0t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S) {
const int mem_size = src0t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS ? 256*4+128 : 512*4;
[encoder setThreadgroupMemoryLength:mem_size atIndex:0];
[encoder dispatchThreadgroups:MTLSizeMake((ne01 + 7)/8, ne11, ne12*ne13) threadsPerThreadgroup:MTLSizeMake(nth0, nth1, 1)];
}
@ -1640,6 +1657,7 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
case GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XXS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ2_XXS_F32].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ2_XS_F32 ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ3_XXS_F32].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ3_S_F32 ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ1_S: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ1_S_F32 ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ4_NL: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MM_ID_IQ4_NL_F32 ].pipeline; break;
default: GGML_ASSERT(false && "MUL_MAT_ID not implemented");
@ -1779,6 +1797,12 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
nth1 = 16;
pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ3_XXS_F32].pipeline;
} break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S:
{
nth0 = 4;
nth1 = 16;
pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_MUL_MV_ID_IQ3_S_F32].pipeline;
} break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ1_S:
{
nth0 = 4;
@ -1849,8 +1873,8 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
[encoder setThreadgroupMemoryLength:mem_size atIndex:0];
[encoder dispatchThreadgroups:MTLSizeMake((ne21 + 7)/8, _ne1, ne01*ne12*ne13) threadsPerThreadgroup:MTLSizeMake(nth0, nth1, 1)];
}
else if (src2t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS) {
const int mem_size = 256*4+128;
else if (src2t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS || src2t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S) {
const int mem_size = src2t == GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS ? 256*4+128 : 512*4;
[encoder setThreadgroupMemoryLength:mem_size atIndex:0];
[encoder dispatchThreadgroups:MTLSizeMake((ne21 + 7)/8, _ne1, ne01*ne12*ne13) threadsPerThreadgroup:MTLSizeMake(nth0, nth1, 1)];
}
@ -1900,6 +1924,7 @@ static bool ggml_metal_graph_compute(
case GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XXS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ2_XXS].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ2_XS ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ3_XXS].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ3_S ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ1_S: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ1_S ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_IQ4_NL: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_IQ4_NL ].pipeline; break;
case GGML_TYPE_I32: pipeline = ctx->kernels[GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_GET_ROWS_I32 ].pipeline; break;