k-quants : support for super-block size of 64 (#2001)
* k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q6_K scalar and AVX2 works * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q4_K scalar and AVX2 works * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q2_K scalar and AVX2 works. Q2_K is way too slow (it is actually slower than the scalar implementation) * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q3_K scalar and AVX2 works. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q5_K scalar and AVX2 works, and with that all k_quants are done on AVX2 and scalar * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q6_K working on CUDA. Cannot make it run quite as gast as with super-blocks with 256 weigths: 8% slower on 4080, 20% slower on the 1660 (but there we fit 1 less layer on the GPU because pf the larger model size), so some fraction of these 20% is due to that, * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q4_K working on CUDA. ~10% slower on GTX-1660, 16% slower on 4080. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q2_K working on CUDA. ~3% slower on GTX-1660, 10% slower on 4080. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q3_K working on CUDA. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q5_K working on CUDA, and with this CUDA is done. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q6_K working on ARM_NEON * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q4_K working on ARM_NEON, but quite a bit slower than 256 weights * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q2_K working on ARM_NEON, but quite a bit slower than 256 weights * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q3_K working on ARM_NEON, but quite a bit slower than 256 weights. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q5_K working on ARM_NEON, but quite a bit slower than 256 weights. With that, we have full support for ARM_NEON, although performance is not quite there. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Slightly more efficient Q3_K and Q5_K * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Another small improvement for Q3_K and Q5_K on ARM_NEON * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Yet another speedup for Q5_K on ARM_NEON. We are now within 10% of the QK_K = 256 version. * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights * We are able to pass preprocessor macros to the Metal compiler * Q6_K works and is actually slightly more efficient than the QK_K = 256 version (25.2 ms vs 25.8 ms) * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q4_K works on Metal and is actually slightly faster than QK_K = 256 (21.95 ms vs 24.0 ms). * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q2_K works on Metal and is very slightly faster than QK_K = 256 (23.8 ms vs 24.2 ms). * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q3_K works on Metal and is slightly faster than QK_K = 256 (26.6 ms vs 28.3 ms). * k_quants: WIP super-blocks with 64 weights Q5_K works on Metal and is slightly faster than QK_K = 256 (23.7 ms vs 26.3 ms). * k_quants: call them _K, not _k, also on Metal * k_quants: correctly define QK_K in llama.cpp * Fixed bug in q4_K quantization added with the 64-block addition * Simplify via lambda * k_quants: swicth Q3_K to 4-bit scales when QK_K = 64 Otherwise there isn't much benefit from this quantization type. There is some very slight loss in accuracy, but we reduce size by ~7%. E.g., for OpenLLaMA-3B, Q3_K_S perplexity is 8.6131 with 8-bit scales and 8.6352 with 4-bit, while file size decreases from 1.53G to 1.44G. * k_quants: switch Q4_K to 4-bit scales when QK_K = 64 Here the loss in accuracy is greater than for Q3_K, but the Q4_K points still move further to the left on the perplexity vs size curve. * k_quants: forgot to add the Metal changes in last commit * k_quants: change Q5_K to be type 0 when QK_K = 64 Still needs AVX2 implementation * k_quants: AVX2 implementation for new 64-weight Q5_K * k_quants: 10% faster ARM_NEON Q5_K dot product * k_quants: fixed issue caused by merging with master --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
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8 changed files with 1880 additions and 201 deletions
17
llama.cpp
17
llama.cpp
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@ -21,9 +21,13 @@
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#endif
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#ifdef GGML_USE_K_QUANTS
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#ifndef QK_K
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#ifdef GGML_QKK_64
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#define QK_K 64
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#else
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#define QK_K 256
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#endif
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#endif
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#endif
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#include <array>
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#include <ctime>
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@ -2470,6 +2474,10 @@ static void llama_model_quantize_internal(const std::string & fname_inp, const s
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std::vector<std::thread> workers;
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std::mutex mutex;
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auto use_more_bits = [] (int i_layer, int num_layers) -> bool {
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return i_layer < num_layers/8 || i_layer >= 7*num_layers/8 || (i_layer - num_layers/8)%3 == 2;
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};
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size_t idx = 0;
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for (llama_load_tensor & tensor : model_loader->tensors_map.tensors) {
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llama_buffer read_data;
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@ -2524,15 +2532,16 @@ static void llama_model_quantize_internal(const std::string & fname_inp, const s
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if (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M || ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q4_K;
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else if (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_L) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q5_K;
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else if ((ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_M || ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_M) &&
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(i_attention_wv < n_attention_wv/8 || i_attention_wv >= 7*n_attention_wv/8 ||
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(i_attention_wv - n_attention_wv/8)%3 == 2)) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q6_K;
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use_more_bits(i_attention_wv, n_attention_wv)) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q6_K;
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else if (QK_K == 64 && (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_S || ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_S) &&
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(i_attention_wv < n_attention_wv/8 || i_attention_wv >= 7*n_attention_wv/8)) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q6_K;
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++i_attention_wv;
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} else if (tensor.name.find("feed_forward.w2.weight") != std::string::npos) {
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if (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M || ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q4_K;
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else if (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_L) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q5_K;
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else if ((ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_M || ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_M) &&
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(i_feed_forward_w2 < n_feed_forward_w2/8 || i_feed_forward_w2 >= 7*n_feed_forward_w2/8 ||
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(i_feed_forward_w2 - n_feed_forward_w2/8)%3 == 2)) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q6_K;
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use_more_bits(i_feed_forward_w2, n_feed_forward_w2)) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q6_K;
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//else if (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_S && i_feed_forward_w2 < n_feed_forward_w2/8) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q6_K;
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++i_feed_forward_w2;
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} else if (tensor.name.find("attention.wo.weight") != std::string::npos) {
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if (ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M || ftype == LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K) new_type = GGML_TYPE_Q4_K;
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