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py : new conversion script (#545)

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Current status: Working, except for the latest GPTQ-for-LLaMa format
  that includes `g_idx`.  This turns out to require changes to GGML, so
  for now it only works if you use the `--outtype` option to dequantize it
  back to f16 (which is pointless except for debugging).

  I also included some cleanup for the C++ code.

  This script is meant to replace all the existing conversion scripts
  (including the ones that convert from older GGML formats), while also
  adding support for some new formats.  Specifically, I've tested with:

  - [x] `LLaMA` (original)
  - [x] `llama-65b-4bit`
  - [x] `alpaca-native`
  - [x] `alpaca-native-4bit`
  - [x] LLaMA converted to 'transformers' format using
        `convert_llama_weights_to_hf.py`
  - [x] `alpaca-native` quantized with `--true-sequential --act-order
        --groupsize 128` (dequantized only)
  - [x] same as above plus `--save_safetensors`
  - [x] GPT4All
  - [x] stock unversioned ggml
  - [x] ggmh

  There's enough overlap in the logic needed to handle these different
  cases that it seemed best to move to a single script.

  I haven't tried this with Alpaca-LoRA because I don't know where to find
  it.

  Useful features:

  - Uses multiple threads for a speedup in some cases (though the Python
    GIL limits the gain, and sometimes it's disk-bound anyway).

  - Combines split models into a single file (both the intra-tensor split
    of the original and the inter-tensor split of 'transformers' format
    files).  Single files are more convenient to work with and more
    friendly to future changes to use memory mapping on the C++ side.  To
    accomplish this without increasing memory requirements, it has some
    custom loading code which avoids loading whole input files into memory
    at once.

  - Because of the custom loading code, it no longer depends in PyTorch,
    which might make installing dependencies slightly easier or faster...
    although it still depends on NumPy and sentencepiece, so I don't know
    if there's any meaningful difference.  In any case, I also added a
    requirements.txt file to lock the dependency versions in case of any
    future breaking changes.

  - Type annotations checked with mypy.

  - Some attempts to be extra user-friendly:

      - The script tries to be forgiving with arguments, e.g. you can
        specify either the model file itself or the directory containing
        it.

      - The script doesn't depend on config.json / params.json, just in
        case the user downloaded files individually and doesn't have those
        handy.  But you still need tokenizer.model and, for Alpaca,
        added_tokens.json.

      - The script tries to give a helpful error message if
        added_tokens.json is missing.
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277
convert-pth-to-ggml.py
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@ -1,274 +1,11 @@
# Convert a LLaMA model checkpoint to a ggjt compatible file
#
# Load the model using Torch
# Iterate over all variables and write them to a binary file.
#
# For each variable, write the following:
# - Number of dimensions (int)
# - Name length (int)
# - Dimensions (int[n_dims])
# - Name (char[name_length])
# - Data (float[n_dims])
#
# At the start of the ggml file we write the model parameters
# and vocabulary.
#
# Compatibility stub
import argparse
import os
import sys
import json
import struct
import numpy as np
import torch
from sentencepiece import SentencePieceProcessor
import convert
QK = 32
GGML_TYPE_Q4_0 = 0
GGML_TYPE_Q4_1 = 1
GGML_TYPE_I8 = 2
GGML_TYPE_I16 = 3
GGML_TYPE_I32 = 4
GGML_TYPE_F16 = 5
GGML_TYPE_F32 = 6
WTYPES = {
0: GGML_TYPE_F32,
1: GGML_TYPE_F16,
2: GGML_TYPE_Q4_0,
3: GGML_TYPE_Q4_1,
}
GGML_BLCK_SIZE = {
GGML_TYPE_Q4_0: QK,
GGML_TYPE_Q4_1: QK,
GGML_TYPE_I8: 1,
GGML_TYPE_I16: 1,
GGML_TYPE_I32: 1,
GGML_TYPE_F16: 1,
GGML_TYPE_F32: 1,
}
GGML_TYPE_SIZE = {
GGML_TYPE_Q4_0: 4 + QK//2,
GGML_TYPE_Q4_1: 4*2 + QK//2,
GGML_TYPE_I8: 1,
GGML_TYPE_I16: 2,
GGML_TYPE_I32: 4,
GGML_TYPE_F16: 2,
GGML_TYPE_F32: 4,
}
def ggml_nelements(shape):
r = 1
for i in shape:
r *= i
return r
def ggml_nbytes(shape, ftype):
x = ggml_nelements(shape)
t = WTYPES[ftype]
x *= GGML_TYPE_SIZE[t]
x //= GGML_BLCK_SIZE[t]
return x
def parse_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Convert a LLaMA model checkpoint to a ggml compatible file')
parser.add_argument('dir_model', help='directory containing the model checkpoint')
parser.add_argument('ftype', help='file type (0: float32, 1: float16)', type=int, choices=[0, 1], default=1)
parser.add_argument('vocab_only', help='only write vocab to file', type=int, default=0, nargs='?')
return parser.parse_args()
def get_n_parts(dim):
mappings = {4096: 1, 5120: 2, 6656: 4, 8192: 8}
n_parts = mappings.get(dim)
if n_parts is None:
print(f"Invalid dim: {dim}")
sys.exit(1)
print(f"n_parts = {n_parts}\n")
return n_parts
def load_hparams_and_tokenizer(dir_model):
# `dir_model` is something like `models/7B` or `models/7B/`.
# "tokenizer.model" is expected under model's parent dir.
# When `dir_model` is a symlink, f"{dir_model}/../tokenizer.model" would not be found.
# Let's use the model's parent dir directly.
model_parent_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.normpath(dir_model))
fname_hparams = f"{dir_model}/params.json"
fname_tokenizer = f"{model_parent_dir}/tokenizer.model"
with open(fname_hparams, "r") as f:
hparams = json.load(f)
print(hparams)
tokenizer = SentencePieceProcessor(fname_tokenizer)
hparams.update({"vocab_size": tokenizer.vocab_size()})
return hparams, tokenizer
def write_header(fout, hparams, ftype):
keys = ["vocab_size", "dim", "multiple_of", "n_heads", "n_layers"]
values = [
0x67676a74, # magic: ggjt in hex
1, # file version
*[hparams[key] for key in keys],
hparams["dim"] // hparams["n_heads"], # rot (obsolete)
ftype
]
fout.write(struct.pack("i" * len(values), *values))
def write_tokens(fout, tokenizer):
for i in range(tokenizer.vocab_size()):
if tokenizer.is_unknown(i):
text = " \u2047 ".encode()
elif tokenizer.is_control(i):
text = b""
elif tokenizer.is_byte(i):
piece = tokenizer.id_to_piece(i)
if len(piece) != 6:
print(f"Invalid token: {piece}")
sys.exit(1)
byte_value = int(piece[3:-1], 16)
text = struct.pack("B", byte_value)
else:
text = tokenizer.id_to_piece(i).replace("\u2581", " ").encode()
fout.write(struct.pack("i", len(text)))
fout.write(text)
fout.write(struct.pack("f", tokenizer.get_score(i)))
def process_and_write_variables(fout, model, ftype, part_id, n_parts):
for name, datao in model.items():
if name.endswith("freqs"):
continue
# remove dimensions with a single element
data = datao.numpy().squeeze()
partshape = data.shape
n_dims = len(data.shape)
assert n_dims in (1, 2)
print(f"Processing variable: {name} with shape: {partshape} and type: {datao.dtype}")
# coerce single-dimensional tensors from float16 to float32
ftype_cur = 1
if ftype == 0 or n_dims == 1:
print(" Converting to float32")
data = data.astype(np.float32)
ftype_cur = 0
blck_size = GGML_BLCK_SIZE[WTYPES[ftype_cur]]
type_size = GGML_TYPE_SIZE[WTYPES[ftype_cur]]
# determine dimension along which multipart tensor is sharded
#
# split_dim 0 regex:
# - output.*
# - layers.*.attention.wq.weight
# - layers.*.attention.wk.weight
# - layers.*.attention.wv.weight
# - layers.*.feed_forward.w1.weight
# - layers.*.feed_forward.w3.weight
#
# split_dim 1 regex:
# - tok_embeddings.*
# - layers.*.attention.wo.weight
# - layers.*.feed_forward.w2.weight
#
if n_dims > 1:
split_dim = 1
if "tok_embeddings" in name:
split_dim = 1
elif "layers" in name:
if "attention.wo.weight" in name:
split_dim = 1
elif "feed_forward.w2.weight" in name:
split_dim = 1
else:
split_dim = 0
elif "output" in name:
split_dim = 0
# output tensor header
fullshape = list(partshape)
if n_dims > 1:
fullshape[split_dim] *= n_parts
sname = name.encode()
fout.write(struct.pack("iii", n_dims, len(sname), ftype_cur))
for dim in reversed(fullshape):
fout.write(struct.pack("i", dim))
fout.write(sname)
# ensure tensor data is aligned
tensor_data_offset = fout.tell()
while tensor_data_offset % QK != 0:
fout.write(struct.pack("B", 0))
tensor_data_offset += 1
# output unified mappable tensor data
if n_dims == 1 or n_parts == 1:
# copy tensor which we thankfully received in one piece
if part_id == 0:
data.tofile(fout)
elif split_dim == 0:
# reassemble multifile tensor containing some of the rows
rows_per_chunk = partshape[0]
current_row = part_id * rows_per_chunk
bytes_per_row = fullshape[1] // blck_size * type_size
offset = current_row * bytes_per_row
fout.seek(tensor_data_offset + offset)
data.tofile(fout)
elif split_dim == 1:
# reassemble multifile tensor containing some of the cols
cols_per_chunk = partshape[1]
current_col = part_id * cols_per_chunk
bytes_per_row = fullshape[1] // blck_size * type_size
offset_current_col = current_col // blck_size * type_size
for row in range(partshape[0]):
offset_row = row * bytes_per_row
offset = offset_row + offset_current_col
fout.seek(tensor_data_offset + offset)
data[row].tofile(fout)
# advance file position to next tensor
fout.seek(tensor_data_offset + ggml_nbytes(fullshape, ftype_cur))
def main():
args = parse_args()
dir_model = args.dir_model
ftype = args.ftype
ftype_str = ["f32", "f16"]
hparams, tokenizer = load_hparams_and_tokenizer(dir_model)
print(args)
# if only writing vocab to file
if args.vocab_only:
fname_model = f"{dir_model}/consolidated.00.pth"
fname_out = f"{dir_model}/ggml-vocab.bin"
print(f"Extracting only the vocab from '{fname_model}'\n")
with open(fname_out, "wb") as fout:
write_header(fout, hparams, ftype)
write_tokens(fout, tokenizer)
print(f"Done. Output file: {fname_out}\n")
return
n_parts = get_n_parts(hparams["dim"])
fname_out = f"{dir_model}/ggml-model-{ftype_str[ftype]}.bin"
# we output a single file for ggml
with open(fname_out, "wb") as fout:
write_header(fout, hparams, ftype)
write_tokens(fout, tokenizer)
offset_of_tensors = fout.tell()
# the tensors we load could be split across multiple files
for part_id in range(n_parts):
fout.seek(offset_of_tensors)
print(f"Processing part {part_id+1} of {n_parts}\n")
fname_model = f"{dir_model}/consolidated.0{part_id}.pth"
model = torch.load(fname_model, map_location="cpu")
process_and_write_variables(fout, model, ftype, part_id, n_parts)
del model
print(f"Done. Output file: {fname_out}\n")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Convert a LLaMA model checkpoint to a ggml compatible file')
parser.add_argument('dir_model', help='directory containing the model checkpoint')
parser.add_argument('ftype', help='file type (0: float32, 1: float16)', type=int, choices=[0, 1], default=1)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert.main(['--outtype', 'f16' if args.ftype == 1 else 'f32', '--', args.dir_model])